2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市耒阳上架中学高三英语期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市耒阳上架中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. If she doesnt want to go, nothing you can say will her.A. promise B. persuade C. invite D. support参考答案：B2. On hearing the news of the accident in the coal mine, she pale .Agot Bchanged Cwent Dappeared 参考答案：C3. According to jsonline. com，217，736 Barbies on e

2、Bay in the past three months. A. had been sold B. Were soldC. have been sold D. have been selling参考答案：C 4. It remains unknown who will _ Mr. White when he goes abroad next month.A. take place of B. take the place of C. take place D. in place 参考答案：B略5. is particular for VIP on the opening ceremony of

3、 the festival. AThe Platform Eight BPlatform Eight CThe Eight Platform DEighth Platform参考答案：B6. Nick is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does _ his boss.A. serves B. satisfies C. promises D. supports参考答案：B7. -Can I pay the bill by check?-Sorry, sir. But it is the management r

4、ules of our hotel that payment be made in cash.Ashall Bneed Cwill Dcan参考答案：A8. This returned scholar has become one of the top experts in this field.Yes, I know him very well. He _ for ten years at an institute in the USA.A. has worked B. has been working C. worked D. had worked参考答案：C9. The word “tr

5、ack” _ a path which is made of earth _ having a surface covered with other materials.A. refers to; rather than B. leads to; other than C. adds to; rather than D. replies to; other than参考答案：A10. Not until he left his home _ to know how important the family was for him.A did he begin B had he begun C

6、he began D he had begun参考答案：A考点：考察倒装。解析：not until放在句首要用部分倒装, 翻译为直到, 所以begin发生在left之后或同时发生11. After the fighting ,the enemy _. A.gave up B.gave in C.gave off D.gave out参考答案：B12. For quite _ students，their teachers advice is more important than _ of their parents A. few；one B. a little；some C. a few；t

7、hat D. a lot；many 参考答案：C13. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell _ close you may be to victory. A. howB. thatC. whichD. where参考答案：A14. Never in my wildest dreams _these people are living in such poor conditions A. I could imagine B. could I imagine C. I couldnt imagine D. c

8、ouldnt I imagine参考答案：B15. Ihadmycomputerstoleninmyoffice,butluckilythepolicegotitbacktome.Howunbelievable!Thethief_it.A.needhavesoldB.mighthavesoldC.shouldhavesoldD.musthavesold参考答案：B16. Do you know how many _ are going to be held in the coming Summer Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil? A. inci

9、dents B. accidents C. events D. sports 参考答案：C17. Finally, he chose to withdraw from college to care for his grandma _ the fact that she had developed cancer. A. in reference to B. in possession of C. in view of D. in defence of参考答案：C 18. Living in the dormitory means_ to take care of yourself, under

10、stand each others differences and share_ interests. A. to learn; common B. learning; ordinary C. to learn; ordinary D. learning; common 参考答案：D略二、 单词拼写51. We should like to offer our _ (道歉) for the delay to your flight today.52. My teeth are _ (敏感) to cold food.53. You shouldnt have done it without _

11、 (咨询) me.54. The firm is working on a new product in _ (组合) with several overseas partners.55. The research unit is _ (附属于) to the university.56. The smell is very _ (熟悉) to everyone who lives near a bakery.57. It is _ (骇人听闻) that they involved children in the crime.58. There is now intense _ (竞争) b

12、etween schools to attract students.59. Many people expressed a strong _ (偏爱) for the original plan.60. The disease _ (侵袭) many different organs of his body.参考答案：51. apologies/apology 52. sensitive 53. consulting 54. combination 55. attached 56. familiar 57. shocking 58. competition 59. preference 60

13、. affects/affected考查单词拼写。【51题详解】考查名词数。句意：对于今天延误您的航班，我们深表歉意。根据汉语意思“道歉”以及上文our可知应填名词，且此处单数名词和复数名词都可。故填apologies/apology。【52题详解】考查形容词。句意：我的牙齿对冷的食物很敏感。根据汉语意思“敏感”以及上文are可知应填形容词，故填sensitive。【53题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：你不应该不征求我的意见就做这件事。根据汉语意思“咨询”且without为介词后跟动名词做宾语，故填consulting。【54题详解】考查名词。句意：该公司正与几家海外合作伙伴合作开发一种新产品。

14、根据汉语意思“组合”以及上文in为介词后跟名词做宾语，故填combination。【55题详解】考查固定短语。句意：这个研究单位附属于这所大学。根据汉语意思“附属”且短语be attached to“附属于”，故填attached。【56题详解】考查形容词。句意：住在面包店附近的人都很熟悉这种气味。根据汉语意思“熟悉”以及上文is可知应填形容词，故填familiar。【57题详解】考查形容词。句意：令人震惊的是，他们竟然让孩子们参与了犯罪。根据汉语意思“骇人听闻”且修饰下文的事件，故用-ing结尾形容词，故填shocking。【58题详解】考查名词。句意：现在学校之间为了吸引学生展开了激烈的竞

15、争。根据汉语意思“竞争”以及上文intense形容词修饰名词可知应填名词，故填competition。【59题详解】考查名词。句意：许多人表示强烈赞成原来的计划。根据汉语意思“偏爱”以及上文a strong可知应填名词，故填preference。【60题详解】考查动词时态。句意：这种疾病影响他身体的许多不同器官。根据汉语意思“影响”以及结合句意可知此处用一般现在时，主语为The disease故填affect；或用一般过去时，故填affected。三、 阅读理解20. Reseachers at the University of Kansas say that people can accu

16、rately judge 90 percent of a strangers personality simply by looking at the persons shoes“Shoes convey useful information about their wearers，the authors wrote in the new study published in the Journal of Research in PersonalityLead researcher Omri Gillath said the judgments were based on the style，

17、cost，color1 and condition of someones shoesIn the study，63 University of Kansas researchers looked at pictures showing 208 different pairs of shoes worn by the studys participants.Volunteers in the study were photographed in their most commonly worn shoes，and then filled out a personality questionna

18、ireSome of the results were expected：People with higher incomes most commonly wore expensive shoes，and flashier shoes were typically worn by outgoing peopleHowever，some of the more specific results are strange enoughFor example，“practical and functionalshoes were generally worn by more“pleasantpeopl

19、e，while ankle boots were more linked with aggressivepersonalitiesThe strangest of all may be that those who woreuncomfortable looking” shoes tend to have “calm” personalities. And if you have several pairs of new shoes or take extreme care of them，you may suffer from“attachment anxiety，spending lots

20、 of time worrying about what other people think of your appearanceThere was even a political calculation in the mix with more liberal(主张变革的)types wearing“shabbier and less expensive” shoesThe researchers noted that some people will choose shoe styles to mask their actual personalities，but researcher

21、s noted that volunteers were also likely to be unaware that their footwear choices were showing the deep side of their personalities65What does this text mainly tell us? APeoples personalities call be judged by their shoes BShoes convey false information about the wearerCPeople know little about their personalities DShoes Call hide peoples real personalities66The participants were a