2021-2022学年湖南省邵阳市丰育中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖南省邵阳市丰育中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. It was _ Jennys timely help that we accomplished the task on timeAin addition to B, according to Cowing to Dill relation to参考答案：C【知识点】连词与介词owing to 由于，这是一个强调句,it + be + that 句型.多亏你的及时帮助,我们准时完成任务.2. Most animals have little connection with animals of a diff

2、erent kind, _ people hunt them for food. Aif Bwhile Cunless Das参考答案：C略3. In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are _.A. specialB. regionalC. optionalD. original参考答案：C试题分析：C考查形容词词义辨析。A. Special特别的；B. Regional地区的；C. Optional可选择的；D. Original原始的；句意：在那所学校，英语对所有的学生

3、来说是必修课，但法语和俄罗斯语却是选修的。故答案为C选项。考点：考查形容词词义辨析4. Of the two bags, which one do you prefer? _bigger one. Its_ most beautiful one, I think.A The; a B The; theC A; / D A; the参考答案：A试题分析：考查冠词。不定冠词a/an表示泛指“一个，某个”；定冠词the表示特指“那个，这个”。特指“那个大的”，用定冠词the，排除C、D；most有“非常”的意思，这时不表示最高级，a +most +形容词+名词/代词，表示“一个非常.的.”。“我想它

4、是一个非常漂亮的包”，故选A。考点：考查冠词5. Dont blame on me! It was you who didnt keep your word first， ?Awasnt it Bwas it Cdidnt you Ddid you参考答案：A略6. I didnt take notes at yesterdays meeting because I had left my pen at home. -You could have borrowed mine, I _it.A. am not using B. didnt use C. wasnt using D. hadnt

5、used 参考答案：C略7. If you go on idling like that,_ are that you shall lose your bright future.A. chances B. difficulties C. questions D. problems参考答案：A8. People suffered _ from the disaster, but they didnt lose confidence in rebuilding their homes.Aa good many Ba large number Ca great variety Da great d

6、eal参考答案：D9. Do you think George has passed the driving test?No. If so, he _his car to our college yesterday.A. would driveB. drove C. would have drivenD. had driven参考答案：C10. After the earthquake, very little of the city ofTangshanAwere left Bremained Cleft Dwas remained参考答案：B11. His words suggested

7、that he_ a policeman.Awere Bwas Cshould Dbe参考答案：B略12. Have you checked the engine? Yes, I did twice; there _ be anything wrong with the car. A. wont B. mustnt C. needntD. shouldnt参考答案：D略13. _ I toured Zhangjiajie, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.A. For the first time B. At firstC.

8、It was the first time D. The first time 参考答案：D14. The story shows that _ knowledge of _ first aid can make _ real difference.A. the; the; / B. a; /; a C. /; the; a D. a; /; / 参考答案：B15. Mr Obama, who appeared to take the lead in the race in most battleground states, seemed to adopt an of caution thro

9、ughout the first Presidential debate。A accent Bability Catmosphere D. air参考答案：D16. I havent finished my task yet. You shouldnt have watched the film last night, or you _ it by now.A, need have finished B. may have finishedC. should have finished D. will have finished参考答案：B 考查虚拟语气。句意：否则，到现在为止你可能已经完成了

10、我的任务。17. Due to the situation _ our control, the performance had to be cancelled. What a pity! I was looking forward to it.A. withoutB. beyondC. againstD. within参考答案：B18. Wash your hands with soap _ the experiment.A. in the end of B. at the end of C. to the end of D. by the end of参考答案：C二、 单词拼写19. 单词

11、拼写（填入正确的单词，必要时进行适当的形式变化。）61. Every mother has _(affect) for her children.62. He is among those lucky students who have won _(admit) to the first rate university.63. It is an _( ) fantastic scene.64. The Hope Project is _(benefit) to the poor children.65. I feel very lucky to be _(bless) with such a

12、good teacher, who always gives me some useful advice every time I am in trouble.66. He often _（陪伴）his wife to the park after supper.67. The Science Museum we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of Londons tourist _（景点）.68. Dont limit yourself to your college alone-take advantage of all _

13、（可利用的）resources.69. The big ship was destroyed by the iceberg and all passengers _（在船上）fell into the river.70. Supported by the sales team, we have made great progress in the promotion _（运动）.参考答案：61. affection 62. admission 63. ly 64. beneficial 65. blessed 66. accompanies 67. attractions 68. availa

14、ble 69. aboard 70. campaign【61题详解】考查名词。名词affection热爱；横线前有动词has，后有介词短语for her children，说明横线处应该使用名词affection作has的宾语。句意：每个母亲都热爱自己的孩子。【62题详解】考查名词。名词admission准许进入，录取；横线前有动词win，后有介词短语to the first。说明横线处应该使用名词形式。句意：他是那些被一流大学录取的幸运学生之一。【63题详解】考查副词。在英语中副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词或者动词。本句中副词 ly做状语修饰形容词fantastic。【64题详解】考查形容词

15、短语。短语be beneficial to对有益；句意：希望工程对贫穷孩子是有益的。【65题详解】考查形容词短语。短语be blessed with在方面有福气，幸运地享有；句意：我感觉非常幸运能够有如此优秀的一位老师，每次我遇见困境，他总能给我有用的建议。【66题详解】考查时态。句中副词“often经常”通常与一般现在时连用，表示经常性习惯性的行为。句意：晚饭以后他经常陪他的妻子去公园。【67题详解】考查固定短语。短语tourist attraction旅游景点。句意：最近去英国旅行时我们参观的那家博物馆是伦敦的旅游景点之一。【68题详解】考查形容词。形容词available可以得到的，有空

16、的；句意：不要把自己限制在大学里，利用好能够得到的所有资源。【69题详解】考查副词。副词aboard在船上，在飞机上；在本句中该词做定语，修饰all passengers。句意：巨轮被冰山撞坏了，船上的所有乘客都掉到海里了。【70题详解】考查名词。名词campaign活动。句意：得到销售部的支持，在这次促销活动中，我们取得了很大的进步。三、 阅读理解20. 阅读理解 Long time ago, there was a seed and because he was only a seed, nobody noticed him. Thus, feeling inferior (低等的), t

17、he seed gave no importance to his existence (存在). Then one day, a wind picked him up and threw him on an open field under the sun. Later, he was given rain. Years later he saw a traveler sitting by his side. Thank you God for this. I really need some rest, he heard the traveler say. What are you tal

18、king about? the seed quickly asked. He thought the man was making fun of him. No one ever spoke to him like that. Who just spoke? the shocked man asked. It is me. A seed. A seed? The man looked at the big tree. Are you joking? You are not a seed. You are a big tree! Really? Yes! Why else do you thin

19、k people come here? What do they come here for? To feel your shade (树阴)! Dont tell me you didnt know you had grown over time. A moment passed before the travelers words brought him pride. The seed thought and smiled for the first time in his life. The years of torture (折磨) by the sun and the rain finally helped him grow up. Oh! That means Im not a little seed anymore! I was actually born to make people feel comfortable. Wow! Thats great!36. The seed didnt realize the importance of his existence because _.A. nobody looked after himB. he was thrown into the open