2021-2022学年四川省泸州市石屏中学高一英语期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年四川省泸州市石屏中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. It _me that he always finishes his work in a short time. He is well-known for his working at an _ speed.A. amaze ; amazed B. amazed; amazed C. amaze ; amazing D. amazes ; amazing参考答案：D2. . The storm left, _ a lot of damage to this area .A. caused B. to have c

2、aused C. to cause D. having caused参考答案：D略3. The cost of renting a house in central Xian is higher than _in other areas. A. this B. that C. one D. those 参考答案：B4. Her mother_ having read the letter when Mary found the envelope open.A. thought B. considered C. admitted D. advised参考答案：C【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：玛丽发

3、现信封被打开时，她母亲承认读过那封信。A. thought认为； B. considered考虑；C. admitted承认；D. advised建议，根据题意，故选C。5. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog them.A. to follow B. following C. followed D. follows参考答案：B6. -How long _?-Sorry, I dont know. But I know that Mr. Chen is going to _ a

4、 nurse next month.A. did they marry; marry to B. did they get marry; marry withC. have they get married; marry D. have they been married; marry参考答案：D句意：-他们结婚多久了？-对不起，我不知道。但是我知道陈先生下个月会和一位护士结婚。marry结婚，是一个瞬间动词，不能与持续时间状语连用。所以问句中，只能用表示状态的 have been married。marry为及物动词，后可直接接宾语，结合题意可知选D。【名师点睛】marry的几个用法：mar

5、ry既可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词，意为结婚；嫁；娶；与.结婚等。常见用法如下： 1.sb marry sb表示嫁给某人；与.结婚。例如：John married Mary last week.上星期约翰和玛丽结婚了。2.sb be/get married to sb表示“与某人结婚”。例如：Jane was married to a doctor last month. 上个月简和一位医生结婚了。Rose got married to a teacher.罗斯和一位教师结婚了。 3.sb marry sb to sb表示“父母把女儿嫁给某人”或“为儿子娶媳妇”。例如： She marr

6、ied her daughter to a businessman.她把女儿嫁给了一位商人。4.marry作不及物动词时，往往用副词或介词短语来修饰。例如： She married very early/well . 她很早就结婚了。 5.marry 一般不与介词with 连用。例如： 她和一位英国人结了婚。 【误】She married with an Englishman. 【正】She married an Englishman. 【正】She was / got married to an Englishman. 6.若问某某是否结婚，而不涉及结婚的对象，可用be / get marr

7、ied的形式，相当于系表结构。例如： 你结婚了吗？ 【误】 Do you marry?/ Have you married? 【正】 Are you married?/ Have you got married? 7. -Lucy hasnt completed his work so far.-Well, but she is .A. supposed to doB. supposed to beC. supposed toD. supposed to have参考答案：D8. John is not a man to count on, and it is very likely that

8、 the work _ by the time he arrives here.A. is finished B. has finished C. will finish D. will have been finished参考答案：D9. Children to play computer games too long. It may have a bad influence on their eyes.A. shouldnt allowB. should allowC. shouldnt be allowed D. should be allowed参考答案：C10. - Do you m

9、ind if I parked here? - _ . Look at the sign “No parking”. A. Of course not B. Id rather you didnt C. Help yourself D. Thats right参考答案：B11. On the small island, which is at the entrance to New York Harbor, _.A. the Statue of Liberty stands B. stands the Statue of LibertyC. does the Statue of Liberty

10、 stand D. does stand the Statue of Liberty来源:Zxxk.Com参考答案：B9. The Harry Potter films are .A. such enjoyable films that children all over the world loveB. so enjoyable films that children all over the world loveC. such enjoyable films that children all over the world love themD. so enjoyable films th

11、at children all over the world love them 参考答案：C略13. Gretel opened her mouth and stared at him before_. An imaginary friend! she cried. Arent you a little old for an imaginary friend?Ataking a deep breath Bbreaking into a laughCexploding Dtrembling参考答案： B 考查动词辨析。A. taking a deep breath深呼吸；B. breaking

12、 into a laugh突然大笑；C. exploding爆炸；D. trembling颤抖。句意：格蕾特张开嘴，盯着他看，然后笑了起来。“一个假想的朋友!”她大叫到。“对于一个想象中的朋友来说，你是不是有点老了?”故B选项正确。14. Its reported that a new planet has been discovered recently. Its _the earth.A. almost three times the size of B. three times the size thanC. three times more than D. almost three t

13、imes as larger as参考答案：A略15. - Dont worry. Ive just sent an ambulance to you. They _ be there any second.Acould Bmight Cwould Dshould参考答案：D16. _ trees are planted each year on the Tree-planting Day all over the country.A. Tens of thousands of B. Tens and thousandsC. Ten of thousands of D. Tens of tho

14、usand参考答案：A17. - Our class team is short of one person for the coming basketball match. Why dont you join us?- _. A. Have fun B. Its my pleasure C. Cheer up D. Its really not my cup of tea 参考答案：D18. Of the two football teams, the former comes from England; _ comes from Brazil.A. the other B. another

15、 C. the second D. the latter参考答案：D二、 单词拼写61. Ms Shens (方法) of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.62. He is (热心的) about singing.63. My first (印象) of Mrs Li was that she was nervous and shy.64. The system will have to be tested before it goes into (生产).65. In 1984,

16、the US National Science Foundation started the NSFNET (网络)66. Dont (打扰) me with such stupid questions.67. How did he (反应) to your answer?68. I bought the (设备) with the purpose of doing many experiments.69. Please observe the (混合) and write down what you will have seen.70. A CD-ROM is a separate disk

17、 that (包含) lots of information.参考答案：61. method 62. enthusiastic（写出enthu siasm得0.5） 63. impression（写出impress得0.5） 64. production（写出product得0.5） 65. network 66. bother 67. react 68. equipment 69. mixture（写出mix得0.5） 70. contains（写 出contain得0.5）三、 阅读理解20. 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡

18、上将该项涂黑。In one way of thinking, failure is a part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards success. The “spider story” is often told. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider spinning a web（蜘蛛织网）. The spider tried t

19、o reach across a rough place in the rock. He tried six times without success. On the seventh time he made it and went on to spin his web. Bruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone on to defeat the English Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made hundreds of models that failed before he

20、found the right way to make one. So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change so things will go right next time?Second, is the goal（目标）youre trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what

21、 your real goals may be. Think about his question, “If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?” This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldnt be doing anyway. The third thing to bear in mind about failure is that its a part of life. Learn to “live with yourself” even though you may have failed. Remember, “You cant win them all.”61. This passage deals with two sides of failure. In paragraph 1, the author talks mainly about _ . A. the value of failure B. how people would fail C. famous failures D. the cause of failure62. The u