2022年北京市海淀区师达中考一模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Excuse me, I want some books, but I cant find a bookshop here.I know_on my way home. Come with me, please.Athis Bone C. It Dthat2、I looked down to the river, a

2、silver stream _ one mile below me.AlonelyBnearlyCproperlyDrecently3、Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please the radio a bit.Aturn onBturn offCturn upDturn down4、Why not_your teacher for help when you cant finish_the story by yourselfAto ask：writeBto ask；writingCask；writingDasking；to write5、Excuse me, I wa

3、nt to buy some stamps. Where can I find a post office?I know _ not far from here. You can easily find _.Athat; itBit; oneCone; itDit; that6、Knowing something well is not easy. It may take years _ you know everything of something.Asince Bafter Cbefore Duntil7、Kate, I m going shopping. Anything to buy

4、 for you?Yes, that will save me a _.Ahand Btrip Cvisit Dbill8、- Thank you for showing me the way- _.ANo problemBIt doesnt matterCIt is my pleasureDIts kind of you9、Could you tell me how many books I can borrow at a time?Sorry, at all. Our computer has broken down.ANot BNone CNothing DNo10、-He seems

5、_ ill. Shall we take him to the hospital right now?-I dont think it matters. Maybe hes caught a bit of a cold.AterribleBterriblyCevenDto be terrible. 完形填空11、完形填空Hearing is very important to all of us. We can 1 beautiful music, nice songs of birds, the laughter of people or other different kinds of 2

6、 in the world with our ears 3 we must try to protect our ears. The following will tell you 4 protect ears.Listening to 5 usic a lot can be bad for ears, especially when headphones are used. So 6 the volume(音)when youre wearing headphones or try not to wear headphones. You should give your ears a res

7、t if you like wearing headphones.Before swimming, remember 7 earplugs （耳塞) into your ears or wear a swim hat to stop water from getting into your ears.If you are going to a concert, wear earplugs to protect your ears 8 the terrible music! In fact , special earplugs can be made for you if you go to c

8、oncerts a lot or if you are a musician yourself.See a doctor if your ears 9 Take some medicine if the doctor asks you to do so. Follow the advice above now and you wont be saying “what? when you are getting 10 .1Alisten Bhear Clisten to Dhear of2Asounds Bnoise Cvoices Dbarks3ABecause BAlthough CSo D

9、But4Awhat Bhow Cwhat to Dhow to5Aloud Baloud Cloudly Dquiet6Aturn on Bturn off Cturn down Dturn up7Aput Bto put Cputting Dto putting8Afor Bfrom Cwith Dat9Abreak Bsick Cill Dhurt10Ayoung Bold Csick Dtired. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。请务必将50-59小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！We all know that a mobil

10、e app(short for “application”) is a computer software program which is made to run on mobile phones. There are many thousands 1 kinds of apps which are related to our life, study, work and so on.Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with 2(word) exercises of different levels. Only when you p

11、ass a test of certain level can you go on to learn words of a higher level. Himalayas Reading 3(have) millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. Whats great about it is that you can use it 4(listen) to book recordings. Rall friend can 5(be) the best h

12、elper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere 6 any time.Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words 7 you are playing games. So if you have problems 8(remember) the new words when you learn English, use it!Fooducate can provide people with m

13、uch information about that food if they scan bar codes(条形码) on food. It is a free app that 9(use) on mobile phones. It can tell users what is in 10(they) food, with simple information about calories, sugar, salt and fat.What great apps can you think of that would improve your life?. 阅读理解A13、Mrs. Smi

14、th has a bottle of medicine named 666 POWDER FOR COLD at home. Here is the instruction of it.1What kind of patients mustnt take 666 POWDER FOR COLD ?AThe patients who have got a fever.BThe patients who have got a cough.CThe patients who have got a sore throat.DThe patients who have got a heart disea

15、se.2How many days can a bottle of 666 POWDER FOR COLD last for an adult patient at least?AOne day BTwo days.CThree days DSix days.3Mrs. Smiths baby, John, six months old, has got a cold. What do you think she should do ?AShe should feed him 1/2 spoon of 666 POWDER FOR COLD three times a dayBShe shou

16、ld feed him 1 spoon of 666 POWDER FOR COLD three times a day.CShe should take him to see a doctor and get to know whats wrong with her son.DShe should feed him 1/2 spoon of 666 POWDER FOR COLD only once4Which of the following is NOT true?APatients can take the 666 POWDER FOR COLD in February , 2015.

17、BIf patients take more than one spoon at a time, they need to see a doctor.CIf patients dont feel well after taking, they need to see a doctor.DPatients cant use 666 POWDER FOR COLD for more than seven days.B14、1（小题1）Diamond House was built_.Aabout twenty years ago Bhundreds of years agoCin 1984 Dab

18、out ten years ago2（小题2）Seaview is_ more expensive than Sunshine Apartment.Athirty-four thousand dollars Btwelve thousand dollarsCfive thousand dollars Dtwenty-two thousand dollars3（小题3）Which of the following is true?ASeaview has got 3 bedrooms and two kitchens.BDiamond House has got a garden and a g

19、arage.CDiamond House is cheaper than Sunshine Apartment.DSunshine Apartment has got a small garden.4（小题4）If I like doing shopping in the city center every day, I should buy _.ASeaview BSunshine ApartmentCDiamond House DNone of them5（小题5）The Smiths want to buy a house with 2 bedrooms, a bathroom, a l

20、iving room and a garage. Which one do they choose?ASeaview BSunshine ApartmentCDiamond House DNone of themC15、How many animals are killed for human use every year in the United States? The numbers are in the billions, and these are just the ones we know about. Lets break it down.How many animals are

21、 killed for food? According to Farm Animal Rights Movement, about 10 billion land animals are killed every year for food in the United States, and about 58 billion are killed around the world. Whats more, this does not even include wild animals.How many animals are killed for experiments? From 17 mi

22、llion to 100 million! The numbers are difficult to tell because most animals used in experiments are not reported.How many animals are killed for fur? Every year, over 40 million animals are killed for fur around the world. About 30 million animals are raised on fur farms and killed, about 10 millio

23、n wild animals are killed for fur, and this does not include sea animals and those that are injured and die later.How many animals are killed by hunters? According to In Defense of Animals, hunters kill the most animals every year. Over 200 million animals are killed by hunters in the United States

24、every year. This does not include animals that are injured and die later and those who die after their mothers are killed.If these numbers are shocking enough for you and you want to do something to help, act out at this very moment. Refuse wild animals on dinner tables, say no to fur coats and try

25、your best to protect the environment. Also, dont forget to tell the numbers above to the people around you.1How many animals are killed every year for food around the world?AAbout 30 million. BAbout 10 billion.CAbout 40 million. DAbout 58 billion.2Who kills the most animals?AFarmers. BScientists.CHu

26、nters. DMother animals.3Which is NOT the reason why people kill animals according to this article?AFor fur. BFor food.CFor experiments. DFor environment.4Why does the writer use so many numbers in the article?ATo tell us animals are humans best friends.BTo show which country kills the most animals.C

27、To hope us to do something to protect the animals.DTo tell us there are many animals around the world.D16、A woman came out of her house and saw three old men sitting in her front yard. She invited them in to have something to eat.“We do not go into a house together,” they replied.“Why is that?” she

28、asked.One of the old men pointed to his friends and explained: “His name is Wealth (财富),” he said and pointed to the other man: “He is Success, and I am Love. Now go in and discuss with your family which one of us you want in your home.”The woman went in and told her husband what happened. Her husba

29、nd was very happy. “How nice!” he said. “Let us invite Wealth. Let him come and fill our home with wealth!”His wife disagreed. “My dear, why dont we invite Success?”Their daughter jumped in with her idea: “Would it not be better to invite Love? Our home will then be filled with love!”“Thats a good i

30、dea,” said the husband to his wife. “Go out and invite Love to be our guest.”The woman went out and invited Love in. Love got up and started walking toward the house. The other two old men also got up and followed him. Surprised, the lady asked them: “I only invited Love. Why are you coming in?”The

31、old men replied together: “If you invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would stay outside. But since you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!”1The first time the woman came out, what were the three old men doing?AThey wer

32、e eating something.BThey were walking toward her house.CThey were sitting in her front yard.DThey were asking for something to drink.2Who made the introduction to the woman?ALove.BSuccess.CWealth.DLoves friend.3What can we learn from the passage?AThe man wanted to be successful.BThe woman loved mone

33、y most.CThere was no love in the family.DThe girl thought love was the most important.4What does the passage tell us?AYou shouldnt ask for more besides love.BLove is the most important thing in the world.CYou cant get everything you need at one time.DThe more successful you are, the richer youll bec

34、ome.E17、There are millions of charities in the UK. In fact, you can hardly think of any good business that doesnt have a charity linked (联系的) toit. The British people are so generous with charities. A lot of people are quite prepared to donate money to charities, even when they are short of money th

35、emselves. There are many reasons why people give money to charities. Sometimes its a personal reason, say their parents died of cancer so they give money to cancer research, or of a religious reason. Many religions (宗教) encourage their followers to donate a part of their income (收入) to the poor. Man

36、y religious people feel it is their duty to help others as part of their faith (信仰). Still, other people just give donations because they have some spare money and they think it is a good thing to do. Many people think it is necessary to give donations to charities because they wish to make the live

37、s and situations of those in need better.The British government has made it quite easy for people to give money to charity as you can pay through your payroll (工资单). So when you get your salary, you automatically (自动地) get some money taken out and give it to charity. Some people have some money take

38、n out to give to charities, such as Save the Children Fund, thinking it is a good way to save children around the world.1What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 mean?AThe UK. BThe religion. CA business. DA charity.2According to Paragraph 2, the number of reasons why the British people are

39、generous with charities is _.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3The passage is mainly about _.Acharities in the UKBthe history of the charities in the UKCthe generous and kind people in the UKDthe relationship between the British government and charitiesF18、Lucy and her classmates are discussing about creating

40、 a homepage for their class.Lucy: What should we put on our class homepage?Jane: I think our class homepage should have daily or weekly news of class activities.Mathew: What kind of class activities?Jane: Something like spring outings, class meetings, a school singing competition, etc.Mathew: We wil

41、l go for a spring outing next week, wont we? I can write something about it.Lucy: Great! What else should our class homepage have?Mathew: Um How about photos of students artwork, presentations, and outdoor activities?Lucy: Good idea! But who will take the photos?Mathew: As I am a fan of photography, I can take the photos.Jane: Ive got an idea. As parents always want to know what assignments their kids do inand after class, we can also post our weekly agenda(计划表), including in-class assignments and homework assignments, on the homepage.Lucy: And I think I can crea