2022届重庆市兼善教育集团中考英语模试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答

2、题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Ive tried hard at my schoolwork but still .Dont be sad. Sometimes losing is only a sign that you really tried.AsucceededBworriedCimprovedDfailed2、_ students are there in your class?Thirty. And I get on well with all of them.AHow farBHow oftenCHow longDHow many3、Wimbledon Championships

3、（温布尔登网球锦标赛）of 2019_in London in July. Lets watch them to relax ourselves after our final exam.AheldBwas heldCwill be heldDis going to hold4、We are too tired. Lets stop _ a drink.AhavingBto haveChaveDto having5、2300 libraries _ in the Hope Primary Schools in five years.Aare builtBwere builtCwill be b

4、uiltDmust be built6、Going to _ high school for one year in Britain was quite _ exciting experience for me.A不填; an Ba; a C不填; 不填 Dthe; a7、 Do you think paper books by e-books in the future? No, I dont think so.Ahave replacedBare replacedCwere replacedDwill be replaced8、- My baby daughter will be much

5、 _ in this red dress.- Sure she will.AbeautifulBmore beautifulCmost beautifulDthe most beautiful9、He worked hard _ he could go to Beijing University.AbecauseBso thatCwhyDalthough10、He _his left arm in the accident last week.AhurtBhurtedChurtsDwas hurting. 完形填空11、Mr. Black has a big shop in the city

6、center. He tells all his employees (雇员) to be 1 to the buyers and he gets a lot of money.One day an old woman went to the shop to buy a silk blouse. When she came 2 of the shop with the blouse, she left her wallet in it. A girl 3 and found there were nearly five hundred dollars in it. She looked aro

7、und and 4 saw it. She put it into her pocket 5 . Soon the old woman came back to look for it, of course she 6 . That evening Mr. Black was told about it. He was very angry and sent the girl away. Then he decided to employ 7 honest man to take her place. Several young 8 came, but none of them could s

8、atisfy him.This morning a young man came into 9 office. He asked, “Do you smoke, sir?”“No, sir,” answered the young man.“Do you drink?”“No, sir.”Mr. Black asked him the other questions, and the young mans answers satisfied him. 10 he employed him, he asked him the last question, “You have no shortco

9、ming(缺点), do you?”“No, I dont, sir,” said the young man. “I only like telling lies (撒谎)”.1Astrange Bterrible Cstrict Dfriendly2Ain Bout Cfor Dfrom3Apicked up it Bpicked it up Cpicked them up Dpicked up them4Aanybody Bsomebody Cnobody Deverybody5Aeasy Bslow Cquick Dquickly6Awon Blost Cfailed Dforgot7

10、Aa Ban Cthe D/8Aman Bmen Cchild Dchildren9Ahe Bhim Chis Dher10ABefore BAfter CWhen DWhile. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。Let go of the problemsThere are many teenagers who have too much pressure. Last Wednesday, Mr. Trent began his psychological health class 1 holding up

11、 a glass of water. He asked the students 2would happen if he held it up for a day. 3 student said the teachers arm would ache or go numb. He might have to go to hospital! All the students laughed. “But during the time, did the 4(weigh) of the glass change?” asked Mr. Trent. “Then what caused the pai

12、n and numbness?” The students 5(be) puzzled.“What should I do now 6(get) rid of the pain?” asked Mr. Trent again.“Put the glass down!” said another student.“7(exact)!” said Mr. Trent. “Lifes problems are something 8 caused the pain like this glass. Hold them for a few 9(minute) in your hand and they

13、 seem OK. Think of them for a long time and they begin to ache. The longer you hold them, the more painful you feel.”Its important to think of the challenges or problems in your life. But whats even 10(important) is to put them down at the end of every day. 阅读理解A13、Family Fun in the Sooner StateThe

14、Sooner State has many family entertainments. If you are looking for family fun, you can go to these places.National Cowboy and Western Heritage MuseumThe Old West is a subject that is always interesting, and this museum satisfies that interest in several ways. Galleries include the American Cowboy,

15、American Rodeo, Native American, Western Performers, Fine Firearms, and more. Each gallery contains real pieces of clothing, weapons, and art. The museum was founded in 1955.Oklahoma City Zoo and Botanical GardensThe OKC Zoo provides rides including boats that look like huge swans, and a train that

16、takes passengers through the southwest part of the zoo. These rides have an extra cost, but its not much. There is also a sea lion show which visitors can attend. Dont forget to go by the Giraffe Feeding Platform so your kids can have the experience of feeding these long necked beauties. Like the na

17、me says, there are also botanical gardens. If you are fond of flowers, plants and trees. you wont be disappointed. Its not likely that all can be seen and done in a single day.Celebration StationCelebration Station has a lot to offer for family fun. There is a game room with over 100 games, where yo

18、u get tickets to exchange prizes. If you have the need for a little speed, go-kart tracks are available for both adult and kid drivers. There are also three 18-hole mini-golf coursesto play on. After all that fun. youre sure to be hungry, and the restaurant has you covered with pizza, burgers and ot

19、her fried treats. They are open 7 days a week.1What can we learn from the passage?AOnly adults can enjoy go-kart tracks in Celebration Station.BThere are huge swans and long-necked giraffes in OKC Zoo.CAll the entertainments mentioned in the places above are free.DNational Cowboy and Western Heritag

20、e Museum has a history of over 60 years.2The meaning of the underlined word “botanical” is in connection with .AboatsBplantsCanimalsDtrains3The passage is written to .Atell us where to have family funBadvise us to spend more time with familyCintroduce some famous museums and galleriesDdescribe some

21、interesting outdoor sports activitiesB14、For travelers with a sense of adventure and who so want to experience some of the history and mystery of the ancient world, here is a list of cool destinations that you may want to consider for your next holiday.Angkor Wat, CambodiaBuilt in the 12th century,

22、Angkor Wat (meaning “capital monastery”) was a temple in the ancient Khmer capital city of Angkor. It is Cambodias best-known tourist attraction and appears on the countrys flag. The temple is known for its beautiful architecture and reliefs. Youll need at least three days to fully discover the deli

23、ghts of the magnificent site.Machu Picchu, PeruMachu Picchu was built high in the Andes Mountains of South America by the Inca in the 15th century. Although well preserved its exact purpose is unknown. It is famous throughout the world not only for its incredible design but also for the natural beau

24、ty that surrounds it. Give yourself a week to explore this magnificent site and make youre fit as there will be a lot of climbing.Stonehenge, EnglandThe entire Stonehenge site was constructed over thousands of years. But why and how it was built remains a mystery. As the weather can be pretty bleak

25、in winter and the crowds huge in summer, we suggest autumn is the best time to visit these monster rocks.Pompeii, ItalyWhen Mount Vesuvius erupted in 79 AD, Pompeii was buried under many layers of ash, preserving the city exactly as it was when the volcano erupted. Because so many objects were prese

26、rved, archaeologists and visitors are able to better understand daily life in the ancient Roman Empire.1Which location offers the most direct view into daily life in the ancient world?APompeii. BStonehenge.CAnkor Wat. DMachu Piccu.2Why may people want to visit Machu Piccu?ATo climb the Andes Mountai

27、ns. BTo discover how it was built.CTo explore both history and nature. DTo learn to speak Spanish.3When is the best time to visit Stonehenge?ASummer. BSpring. CWinter. DAutumn.4Where would you probably read such an article?AIn a history textbook. BIn an archeology（考古） journal.CIn a travel magazine.

28、DIn an adventure novel.C15、Welcome to our FestivalJune 3 2017Story Show in OberonAdults8:00 am - 10:00 amJoin us for an evening of true, personal stories about science. Come to the only show where you can hear people tell funny stories about the role of science in their lives. Cost: $10Make Your Own

29、 iPhone Case through Toysinbox 3D PrintingFamilies & Teens & Adults10:00 am - 12:30 pmIn this workshop, you will learn to design and 3D print your own iPhone case. A 3D printing worker will guide you through this process step-by-step. Come and enjoy this fun learning experience!Cost: $35DIY Underwat

30、er Vehicle Design in MIT MuseumTeens9:00 am - 5:00 pmDive into the world of ocean engineering by designing and building an underwater vehicle! Test your vehicle in large tanks on the Museums floor. Show off your engineering creations and share your design process with Museum visitors.Cost: $15, Ages

31、 12+Animal Kingdom for Young Ones in Museum of Science, BostonFamilies9:30 am - 2:00 pmJoin us for a day of hands-on science fun designed especially for kids!Activities include the Museums popular “Live Animal Story Time” shows and a talk about baby animals and book-signing by childrens book authors

32、.Cost: Free for kids under 8.1People can _ in Story Show in Oberon.Ado role-play gamesBhear funny storiesCput on science showsDmeet authors of the books2You can do 3D printing during _.A10:00 am-12:30 pmB8:00 am-10:00amC9:00 am-5:00 pmD9:30 am-2:00 pm3If you are interested in ocean engineering, you

33、will probably attend _.AStory Show in OberonBAnimal Kingdom for Young OnesCMake Your Own iPhone CaseDDIY Underwater Vehicle Design4Animal Kingdom for Young Ones is free for _.AparentsBteenagersCkids under 8Dmiddle school studentsD16、Satellites are an important part of our ordinary livesFor example,

34、the information for weather forecasts is sent by satelliteSome satellites have cameras which take photographs of the Earth to show how clouds are movingSatellites are also used to connect our international phone callsComputer connections of the World Wide Web and Internet also use satellites. Many o

35、f our TV programs come to US through satellitesAirplane pilots also sometimes use a satellite to help them find their exact locationWe use satellites to send television pictures from one part of the world to anotherThey are usually 35，880 kilometers above the equatorSometimes we can see a satellite

36、in the sky and it seems to stay in the same placeThisis because it is moving around the world at 11，000 kilometers an hourexactly the same speed that the earth rotatesA satellite must orbit the Earth with its antennae(天线)facing the earthSometimes, it moves away from its orbit(轨道)，So there are little

37、 rockets on it which are used to put the satellite back in the right positionThis usually happens about every five or six daysSpace is not empty! Every week, more and more satellites are sent into space to orbit the EarthA satellite usually works for about 10-12 yearsSatellites which are broken are

38、sometimes repaired by astronauts or sometimes brought back to Earth to be repairedOften，very old or broken satellites are left in space to orbit the Earth for a very long timeThis is very serious because some satellites use nuclear（核） power and they can crash into each other1Which of the following i

39、s NOT done by satellites according to the passage?ASending information for weather forecastBTaking photographs of the EarthCSending TV picturesDProviding food for airplane pilots2Whats the speed the earth rotates at?A35,880 kilometers per hourB335,880 kilometers per hourC11,000 kilometers per hourD1

40、10,000 kilometers per hour3Why does the satellite move around the world at the same speed as the Earth rotates?AIn order to take photographsBIn order to stay in a certain position in the orbitCIn order to move away from its orbitDIn order to send television pictures4What does the underlined word “Th

41、is” in the 3rdparagraph refer to?AA satelliteBA little rocketCA satellite seems to stay in the same place in the skyDThe satellite puts the rockets in the right positionE17、Rain-barrel (接雨水的桶) makingThe Parks and People Foundation will give a lesson from 6：00pm to 8：00pm onWednesday at the foundatio

42、ns Stieff Silver Building. Visitors will learn how to build rain barrels that help save water at home.Cost is $ 50 and includes the barrel and all materials.410-448-5663Rain-barrel (接雨水的桶) makingThe Parks and People Foundation will give a lesson from 6：00pm to 8：00pm onWednesday at the foundations S

43、tieff Silver Building. Visitors will learn how to build rain barrels that help save water at home.Cost is $ 50 and includes the barrel and all materials.410-448-5663Pruning (修剪树枝) plantsVisitors can learn how to prune plants from 9：30am to 10：00am on Tuesday atLadew Topiary Gardens. Visitors should

44、meet in the Visitors Center at Ladew.Cost is $ 10 and includes admission (入场券) to the gardens.410-557-9570 or www. LPruning (修剪树枝) plantsVisitors can learn how to prune plants from 9：30am to 10：00am on Tuesday atLadew Topiary Gardens. Visitors should meet in the Visitors Center at Ladew.Cost is $ 10

45、 and includes admission (入场券) to the gardens.410-557-9570 or www. LGarden of small inventionsVisitors of all ages are invited to Port Discovery to see the new exhibitionagarden of small inventions. Visitors can join in some activities and see some inventions about the environment. The exhibition is

46、on December 14.Cost is $10.75; free for kids aged 3 and younger.410-727-8120 or Garden of small inventionsVisitors of all ages are invited to Port Discovery to see the new exhibitionagarden of small inventions. Visitors can join in some activities and see some inventions about the environment. The e

47、xhibition is on December 14.Cost is $10.75; free for kids aged 3 and younger.410-727-8120 or Choose the best answer from A、 B、or C according to what you read.1（小题1）If Mr. Smith wants to learn how to build rain-barrels, he may call .A410-557-9570B410-727-8120C410-448-56632（小题2）If 3-year-old Lisa goes

48、 to visit Port Discovery with her parents, they will have to pay .A$ 10.75 B$ 21.5 C$ 32.253（小题3）_ doesnt provide a website for visitors to get information.APort DiscoveryBThe Parks and People FoundationCLadew Topiary Gardens4（小题4）What do we know about the small inventions?AThey are good for the env

49、ironment.BThey help save water at home.CThey can be bought by visitors.5（小题5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?AThe exhibition in Port Discovery is after Christmas Day.BThe Parks and People Foundation will give a two-hour lesson on Wednesday.CIf Mr. Green wants to lea

50、rn how to prune plants, he must meet in Stieff Silver Building.F18、 After breakfast Martha went to visit her mother for the day. Mary felt lonely in the house without her so she went outside into the bright sunshine. She ran round and round the fountain and soon she started to feel better. Ben Weath

51、erstaff was in the vegetable garden. He didnt look cross that day so she went to speak to him.“The springs coming,” he said to her. “Can you see those green points in the earth?”Mary looked.“What are they?” she asked.“Theyre spring flowers.” Then the robin appeared and sat on the ground near them.“I

52、s spring coming in the secret garden, too?” Mary asked Ben.“Ask the robin,” said Ben, “Hes the only one who knows.” And he went back to work.The robin was hopping around on the ground. Mary was watching him when she saw something in the earth. She picked it up. It was an old key.Mary looked at the k

53、ey for a long time. Then she put it in her pocket and walked back to her room.The next morning Martha was there as usual. She told Mary about her day at her mothers house.She brought a skipping rope as a present to Mary. Mary was not good at skipping at first. But she tried and tried and soon she di

54、dnt want to stop.The sun was shining and the sky was blue. Mary skipped and counted and counted and skipped around the big garden. She decided to skip along her favourite path outside the walled gardens. It was very long and she had to stop before she arrived at the end of it because she was tired.T

55、hen she saw the robin sitting on a long branch of the ivy on the wall. He chirped. Mary went up to him.“You showed me the key yesterday,” she said. “Can you show me the door today?”The robin flew to the top of the wall. Suddenly the wind blew the long branch of ivy to one side. Mary held it in her hand because she could see something under it - a door!Mary took the old key out of her pocket and put it in the lock of the door. It worked. She was inside the secret garden!1When did the story take plac