2022届天津市五区中考英语仿真试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、The bridge between the two islands is_one in Suzhou.AlongBlongerClongestDthe longest2、 Do

2、 you know that China is one of countries in the world? Yes, I do. Its much than the US.Aoldest; olderBthe oldest; the olderCthe oldest; olderDthe older; older3、Dad, what are you looking at?An old photo. It taken a long time ago.AhasBwasCdoesDis4、-Lisa, would you like to climb Yuelu Mountain with me

3、tomorrow?-Id love to, but I have the driving test tomorrow. Lets make it day.AotherBanotherCthe other5、The soup tastes terrible because I put too much salt into it _.Asimply Bexactly Ccarelessly Dproperly6、There are _ people in the supermarket. Its so crowded.AhundredBhundredsChundred ofDhundreds of

4、7、What kind of TV shows do you prefer?I like the ones _ make me laugh.AwhoBwhomCthatDwhat8、Whether it rains or not makes no _to me, Ill stay at home.AdifferenceBdisappointmentCdifficultyDdisagreement9、_ February 8th, 2018, millions of people watched the opening ceremony of PyeongChang Winter Olympic

5、 Games.AOnBInCAtDFor10、Every time I see strawberries, the sweet and beautiful color always make my mouth water.AvoiceBtasteCshapeDsmile. 完形填空11、 Today Id like to tell you something about chocolate. Most of us 1 chocolate, but do you know how many 2 of the chocolate there are and 3 they are made of ?

6、Chocolate has three states(状态). People 4 the first state of chocolate from the seeds(种子) 5 cacao(可可)tree. The second is a kind of 6 . It is made by mixing(混合)the first state of chocolate with hot water or milk. And the third is a kind of 7 thing. It is made of the first state of chocolate, sugar and

7、 some 8 delicious things. In China, a lot of people like to eat chocolate as sweets. But some doctors 9 that people should not have too many chocolates because they have 10 fat and sugar.1AdrinkBhaveCcookDmake2AsoupsBsportsCstatesDstops3AwhichBwhenChowDwhat4AbuildBmakeCbuyDplant5AofBfromCbyDinto6Awa

8、terBwoodCmealDdrink7AsweetBcleanCsoftDcool8AothersBanotherCotherDany9AtellBsayCspeakDtalk10Atoo muchBtoo fewCtoo manyDtoo any. 语法填空12、V.阅读填空，在空白处填入适当的内容（填写1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Do you sometimes feel sad or worried? When youre feeling down, you may turn on some ice cream to eat even 1 youre already full.

9、It means that you are experiencing emotional (情绪化的) eating. Emotional eating means that we are2 (use) the food to make yourself 3 (feel) better. In fact, it usually makes you feel much 4 (bad ) because you cant solve your problems, but youll feel sorry for overeating.Are you an emotional eater? Try

10、to answer the following questions.5 your answers are “Yes”, you will be an emotional eater.Do you eat more when youre not 6 (success )?Do you eat to feel better when youre sad ,bored or worried?Does food make you feel safe? Do you feel that food is 7 a friend of you?Some scientists8 (study) the surv

11、ey for two months. They have found that9 (eat) emotionally is bad for our health. In order to stop emotional eating, we should find other ways about how10 (encourage) ourselves when we feel down. 阅读理解A13、In the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts (主人) and the worst guests in the worl

12、d. Theyre not really bad guests, but because the guest-host relationship in China is much different than in some western counties, it appears they are not nice guests. And western guests sometimes look rude (粗鲁的) in the eyes of Chinese guests. In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter

13、a Chinese persons home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the hosts way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest. My wifes mother, a very kind elderly Chinese lady

14、, doesnt smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North America homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you sh

15、ould not smoke in their house. At the very least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” “But, dont be surprised if they say, “No, you cant smoke.” In our culture, if you smoke in their home, you are a bad guest, but if they dont allow you to smoke in their house, they are not a rude guest. Guests in

16、 China also have special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon. Thankfully my wife is Chinese, so whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to a host is not always necessary in my country. So, if you invite international

17、guests to your home, dont be too surprised if they dont bring you a gift.In China, you probably wont need to change the guest-host relationship very much because you will probably only be the host, and Chinese are naturally very good hosts. If western hosts invite you to their house, try not to be t

18、oo surprised if their style of treating you is not what you have expected.1If the writers guests want to smoke in his house, what will he probably say?AIts OK if you smoke here. BLets smoke together.CSorry, you cant smoke here. DSmoking is a bad habit.2What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “a

19、dapt to” in the passage?Athink back to Bget used to Clook forward to Dkeep close to3What is the main idea of this passage?AForeigners should learn from Chinese.BHosts must do things in the guests way.CWestern hosts are always nice to guests.DPeople should understand cultural differences.B14、When you

20、r school doesnt have a bus, and you live too far away to walk? How do you go to school? “Lets carpool! ”most US middle school students will get that cool idea. Carpooling is a group of people sharing the responsibility(责任) of driving to school in the morning. There are usually four or five kids in a

21、 carpool and their parents take turns driving the kids in their cars.It might be the kids first experience with real teamwork. Teamwork is really important in the carpool because nobody wants to make everyone else late. Its a great lesson in resposibility.Carpooling is coming into fashion everywhere

22、 now. You can find lots of informations of carpooling on the internet. Carpooling is cool! Why?Its good for the environment. In todays culture of everyone needing to try their best to protect our environment, carpooling is one of the best ways. By taking 3 cars off the road, the pollution can be cut

23、 a little. Take that over a town, a city, a state, a country and think about how much less pollution is going to be in the air over the course of even one year.Gas(汽油) now is much more expensive than it used to and if you need to watch the cents(美分), then its possible that carpooling could be the an

24、swer to your prayers. Even if you have to use your car once a week instead of two, thats one round trip of gas youre saving. So carpooling helps you save money.Carpooling is a great way of getting to know people better. If youre carpooling grade school kids, then youll find that slowly youll get to

25、know your childs peers(同龄人) and friends better. Its a great opportunity to meet people while saving the environment and your money.1The word “carpool” means .A合伙用车 B共同租车 C让人搭车2One of drives the car in a carpool of middle school students.Atheir teachers Bthe students Ctheir parents3If you carpool wit

26、h two persons to work every day, will be taken off the road every day.Ano car Bone car Ctwo cars4There are advantages of carpooling mentioned in this passage.Athree Bfour Cfive5We can know from the passage that carpooling .Ais much more convenient than taking the school bus.Bcan help you save the mo

27、ney because you use your car less.Cisnt a good means to understand people better.C15、I heard the following curious story from a railway acquaintance (相识的人). He was a gentleman of more than seventy years of age, and his good face and sincere manner put the stamp of truth on everything he said.“You kn

28、ow, in Siam the royal white elephant is very important. It is sacred to kings, and only kings can have a white elephant. And white elephants are more important than the king.”Very wellfive years agoAfter a misunderstanding between the countries, the King of Siam decides to send the Queen of England

29、a present. This present must be a royal one. And what present can be as royal as a white elephant? It is my job to deliver the present to her Majesty the Queen. I travel with my servants, and the officers and helpers of the elephant, in a ship. Soon we arrive in New York harbour and I find a place f

30、or my royal elephant to stay in Jersey City. The elephant is not well and we must stay in New York until the doctors say he is better and can travel again._. I get a phone call in the middle of the night: the white elephant is stone! For some moments I feel helpless. Then I become calmer. There is o

31、nly one thing I can do. I hurry to New York City and ask the first policeman that I meet to bring me to the headquarters (总部) of the police force. I am fortunate. The chief of the force, the well-known Inspector Blunt, is there. I tell him everything. He does not seem at all surprised. He asks me to

32、 sit down and says calmly, “Let me think for a moment, please.”Then he sits down at his office table and leans his head on his hand. Some people are working at the other end of the room. For the next six or seven minutes the only sound I can hear is the sound of their pens. The inspector sits quietl

33、y, thinking. Finally he raises his head, and I can see from his face that he has a plan.- From The Stolen White Elephant1Why does the King of Siam decide to send a present to the Queen of England?ABecause he wants to fight against England.BBecause he wants to show he is friendly.CBecause the Queens

34、birthday is coming.DBecause there is a misunderstanding between them.2What does the phrase put the stamp of truth on everything he said mean?AHis words are just jokes. BHis words are not all true.CPeople can believe his words. DHe often posts the letters with stamps.3Which of the following sentence

35、can be put in the blank?AThe day passes without any other result.BIt all started with a very simple idea.CEverything seems to be all right and they arrive there.DAll goes well for two weeks - then my problems begin.4According to the passage, we can infer that_.Ainspector Blunt seems to know who the

36、thief isBinspector Blunt is very famous in New York CityCthe white elephant is dead in the middle of the nightDpeople can own white elephants besides kings in SiamD16、阅读理解。1Which festival does Li Ping like best?AThe Spring Festival. BChristmas.CMid-autumn Festival. DThanksgiving.2Where is Neil from?

37、AThe US. BThe UK.CChina. DSouth Korea.3y does Hana like Mid-autumn Festival the most?ABecause she likes mooncakes.BBecause she likes a big dinner.CBecause she likes parting.DBecause she likes reunion.4On Thanksgiving,_ is the most important to Kate.AChristmas shoppingBChristmas presentsCthe big foot

38、ball game on TVDfamilies and friendsE17、Are you taking good care of your hair and using the right products? Could your shampoo be damaging your hair? Should you brush your hair more or less? The following are a few tips to help you keep your hair healthy and shining.A balanced diet will help you hav

39、e nice-looking hair. Try to eat more green vegetables, eggs and beans every day.Wash your hair every day, or every two days. Always use cool, clean water to wash the shampoo out of your hair.Use shampoo that is specially designed for your hair type (dry, oily, etc.).When using shampoo, be sure to ma

40、ssage your hair, including the roots, softly.Allow your hair to dry naturally whenever possible. Hair is at its weakest when it is wet, so never brush or comb your wet hair hard, and use a wide-toothed comb.Give your hair a good brushing before going to bed. Do this by bending over so that your head

41、 is hanging down, and brush from back to front. This will help remove the dirt from your hair.Strong sunlight is bad for your hair. So remember to wear a hat to protect it on hot summer days.1According to the passage,we should wash our hair_.Aevery one or two days Bonce a weekCevery four or five day

42、s Dthree times a month2We can know that hair is at its weakest when it is _.Adirty Bdry Clong Dwet3We should brush our hair _before going to bed.Afrom left to right Bfrom back to frontCfrom front to back Dfrom right to leftF18、 One day a little boy dialed a telephone number and started to speak and

43、he put part of his hand over the phone at the same time. He wanted to change the tone(音色，语调) of his voice. While all this was happening, a man who was working nearby watched carefully and listened with great interest to the conversation that followed:Lady, can you give me the job of cutting your law

44、n(草坪)?I already have someone to cut my lawn, answered the woman at the other end of the phone.Lady, I will cut your lawn for half the price of the person who cuts your lawn now. Im very satisfied with the person who is cutting my lawn.The boy said, Lady, Ill even sweep the floor and the stairs of yo

45、ur house for free.No, thank you.With a smile on his face, the young boy thanked the lady and hung up the phone. The man then walked over to the boy and said: Son, I like your attitude(态度). Id like to offer you a job.No, thanks, said the boy.But youre looking for a job, arent you?No, sir, answered th

46、e boy. I was just checking on my performance at the job I already have. I am the one who cuts that ladys lawn!1The boy made a phone call and spoke in a strange way because _.Ahe didnt want the lady to hear his real voiceBhe didnt like his voiceChe wanted to get a new jobDhe played a joke with the la

47、dy2What does the underlined word performance mean in Chinese?A表演B认真C表现D努力3After the boy hung up the phone, he smiled because_.Ahe could find another jobBhe didnt mind the ladys attitudeCthe man wanted to give him a new jobDhe got the answer he wanted4The man would like to offer the boy a job, because_.Ahe needed a person to cut his lawnBhe thought the boy was very poorCthe boy was refused but