2022届四川省宜宾市考五模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、- _ can you finish this English examination?- In about one and a half hours.AHow far BHow often CHow soon DHow long2、Mo Yan is _ favorite writer. They have read hi

2、s novel The Frog three times.AMarys and JoansBMary and JoansCMarys and Joan3、Dont shout _ old people .AatBforCwithDOn4、一Look at Lucy! How weak she looks!一Well, she never eats and thats why she is not healthy.AproperlyBrapidlyCsmoothlyDcompletely5、Mr Wangs work goes _teaching ,and he always thinks of

3、 the children first and takes good care of them.Yes, he was praised as one of the “People Who Moved Yangzhou”AbeyondBbesideCbehindDbetween6、I hear Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the high school. Yes. but dont worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention _ to them.Awill p

4、ay Bwill be paid Cis paid Dpays7、-Would you like to be my close friend?-Of course! Lets share our troubles our joys.Aas good asBas soon asCas well asDas long as8、- Its getting dark. Could you please _ the light for me? - All right. Just a minute.Akeep onBturn onCtry onDput on9、Stephanie wears_ coat

5、_ white buttons every Friday in winter.Aan ugly loose cotton; with Ba loose ugly cotton; hasCa loose ugly cotton; with Dan ugly cotton loose; has10、James took the magazines off the little table to make _ for the television.AfunBtimeCroomDnoise. 完形填空11、 Father in NeedI quietly placed my ear against t

6、he kitchen door. Mom had a male 1 ! I peeked (从缝隙偷看) around. Sitting there was a gentleman, the most handsome man Id ever seen.Mom was a young widow (寡妇) then with three children. My sister was ten, my brother four and I six. I 2 having a daddy. And I knew he was the one. Then I marched right into t

7、he kitchen.“Hi! Im Patty. Whats your name?”“George.” 3 towards Mom, I asked, “Dont you think my moms pretty?”“Patty!” Mom scolded (责备) with embarrassment. “Go and check on Benny.”George leaned forward and whispered, “Yes, I do. Ill see you later, Patty. I think well be good friends.” George started

8、4 on Mom more often. He always seemed happy to see me and never grew tired of my endless questions.Soon they entered into a marriage. But one evening was especially bad. Benny was crying on the kitchen floor. Annie was complained 5 it wasnt her place to look after that spoiled child. And I spilled（使

9、溢出） a whole pot of butter milk. With an empty look, George muttered, “I must have been 6 to marry a woman with three kids.”Mom flew to their bedroom in tears，and George walked out. I hurried to the porch (门廊). “Im sorry. Ill be more careful next time. Please dont 7 !”Gently wiping my tears, he said,

10、 “Were friends, and friends never abandon (抛弃、遗弃) the people they love.” Then he went to comfort Mom.Over the years, George has always been there for me, through many ups and downs. I still turn to him with my 8 though hes already 85.1AvolunteerBsupporterCchallengerDvisitor2AkeptBmissedCspentDminded

11、3ALookingBCheckingCTurningDSpeaking4AworkingBcallingCtakingDliving5AloudlyBquietlyCcarefullyDgently6AtalentedBbraveCmadDexcited7AlaughBworryCrelaxDleave8AsuggestionsBexperiencesCproblemsDachievements. 语法填空12、Who designed the first helicopter(直升飞机)? Who 1 (draw) one of the most famous pictures in the

12、 world? Who knew more about the human body than most 2 (doctor) did? There is an answer 3 all these questions - Leonardo de Vinci.Leonardo lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his 4 (invent) seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of cours

13、e, he couldnt build 5 helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked. Thats why he was considered 6 (be) a genius that has ever been known. But Leonardo wasnt just an inventor. He was one of the 7 (great) artists of his day. When he was only twenty years old, he 8 (

14、call) a master painter, and as he got older he became even more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways 9 he was ready to paint. Many of Leonardos wonderful paintings are still with us today. You may know one of his most famous works- the 10 (smile) woman known as the Mona Lisa. 阅读理解A

15、13、Swimming in the water of Hawaiis Big Island is a fun experience. And it can be more exciting if there are dolphins swimming around and jumping out of the sea too. For many people， it would be a wonderful dream to swim with these lovely animals! However， this may not be good for dolphins. They may

16、 get hurt because of human interaction (互动).Dolphins are active and usually look for food at night. In the day， they like to rest in shallow bays(浅湾). Many people think the dolphins are awake during the day as they swim. But when they sleep they rest half of their brain and keep the other half awake

17、 to breathe， so they may be sleeping even when theyre swimming in the water.From 2010 to 2013， spinner dolphins (飞旋海豚) of Hawaiis Big Island appeared to human activities more than 82 percent of the time， according to Julian Tyne， a researcher at Australias Murdoch University.The National Oceanic and

18、 Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) says disturbing the animals in their near-shore habitat could force them to swim to less pleasant places where they may be attacked by sharks and other animals.Moreover， when people are around， dolphins become more active. Thus， they cant get enough sleep. “Disturb

19、ing their resting behaviors can actually affect their long term health and the health of the dolphin population.” Ann Garrett of NOAAs National Marine Fisheries Service said.As a result， the NOAA wants to make rules to help protect the dolphins. For example， people may not be allowed to swim with th

20、e Hawaii spinner dolphins. Or they may stop people from swimming in shallow bays when the dolphins are resting. Tour operators must also be taught to watch for signs to know when the dolphins are in their resting state.1Which of the following about dolphins is NOT true?AThey keep half of their brain

21、 awake while sleepingBThey like to stay in shallow bays during the dayCThey spend most of their time sleeping at nightDThey may be sleeping even when theyre swimming2When dolphins are disturbed in their near-shore habitat， they _.Awould swim to youBcould likely sleep longerCcould become less activeD

22、could move closer to danger3The writer of the article mainly wants to_.Aintroduce spinner dolphinsBtell you different types of dolphinsCask you to swim with dolphinsDadvise you not to disturb dolphinsB14、Pictures That Dont Last“YEARS ago when I was at the Grand Canyon, I remember someone coming up t

23、o the canyons edge, taking a shot with their camera and then walking away, like got it done, barely even glancing at the magnificent (壮观的) scene sprawling (展开) in front of them,” Linda Henkel, a scientist at Fairfield University, US told Live Science.Henkel was surprised by how obsessed (着迷的) people

24、 are with taking pictures these days before dinner, during friends birthday parties, on museum tours and so on. You know people just like that, dont you?They keep taking pictures because they think that it helps record the moment, but as Henkels latest study has just found out, this obsession may pr

25、event their brains from remembering what actually happened, reported The Guardian.In her study, Henkel led a group of college students around a museum and asked them to simply observe 15 objects and to photograph 15 others. The next day the students memory of the tour was tested, and the results sho

26、wed that they were less accurate in recognizing the objects and they remembered fewer details about them if they photographed them.“When people rely on technology to remember for them counting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to attend to it fully themselves, it can have a nega

27、tive effect on how well they remember their experiences,” Henkel explained.But there is also an exception: if students zoomed (缩放) in to photograph part of an object, their memory actually improved, and those who focused the lens (镜头) on a specific area could even recall parts that werent in the fra

28、me.So basically, this study is saying that constantly taking pictures can harm your memory. But shouldnt reviewing pictures we have taken help wake up our memories? This is true, but only if we spend enough time doing it.“In order to remember, we have to access（接近）and interact with the photos, rathe

29、r than justamassingthem,” Henkel told The Telegraph. However, previous research has shown that most people never take the time to look over their digital pictures simply because there are too many of them and they arent usually very organized on their computers.1The author mentioned Henkels trip to

30、the Grand Canyon at the beginning to _.Acomplain about some tourists bad habitsBgive suggestions on how to enjoy ones tourCdescribe the great view of the Grand CanyonDpoint out peoples obsession with taking pictures2Which of the following statements about Henkels study is TRUE?AReviewing pictures al

31、ways helps people bring back memories.BTaking pictures in a museum tour helps students recognize objects better.CPictures that focus on the details of objects are likely to improve peoples memories.DPeople should spend more time studying real objects than taking pictures of them.3The underlined word

32、 “amassing” in the last paragraph probably means _.AdisplayingBcollectingCintroducingDremembering4What is the article mainly about?ASome skills to learn for taking pictures.BPeoples obsession with taking pictures and its influence.CHow pictures remind us of our past.DHow to deal with pictures after

33、taking trips.C15、On the first day of class , Smiths foreign students fill in forms and give the information about themselves.Name : Claude Country : GermanyNative Language : GermanTime in the USA : 9 monthsFamily : I live with my parents.Work : I used to be an art teacher in Germany. But now Im work

34、ing in a company.Interests : I love painting. I like music , too.Name : Li Ming Country : ChinaNative Language : ChineseTime in the USA : 2 yearsFamily : I have one son. He is studying in China. My wife is an English teacher.Work : I was a math teacher. But now Im a cook.Interests : I like cooking.

35、I also like sports, such as basketball , table tennis and so on.Name : Carolina Country : RussiaNative Language : RussianTime in the USA : 4 yearsFamily : I live with my husband and 2 children.Work : I was a basketball player. But now Im a teacher.Interests : I love sports. I like traveling.Name : K

36、alumi Country : JapanNative Language : JapaneseTime in the USA : 3 monthsFamily : My family , my parents and 4 brothers and sisters all live in Japan. Im hereby myself.Work : I worked as a nurse in my country. Now Im a shop assistant.Interests : I like such activities as reading , drawing and watchi

37、ng TV.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1_has lived in America for the longest time among the four persons.AKalumiBCarolinaCClaudeDLi Ming2_used to be teacher in their own countries.ALi Ming and ClaudeBLi Ming and CarolinaCKalumi and ClaudeDCarolina and Kalumi3Of the four persons , _has a big family.AClaude

38、BCarolinaCLi MingDKalumi4_like sports.ALi Ming and ClaudeBCarolina and KalumiCLi Ming and CarolinaDKalumi and Claude5These persons will _ together.Adraw picturesBstudy in the same classCteach EnglishDplay sportsD16、“Sometimes you just get a strict teacher. Instead of letting others know that this is

39、nt your favorite class, make an effort to show your teacher you are doing your best.” Jocelyn Howard, 16“Learn to put your activities in order of importance. School comes first, and if you just study as soon as you get home, its OK. You can also relax and play computers or do other things you enjoy.

40、 But dont lose yourself in just getting by. Try hard! And dont be afraid to get help from teachers.” April Madlangbanyan, 17 “If you have trouble getting along with a specific teacher, pray about it. Ask God to help you see that teacher through HIS EYES, not your own. And talk with that teacher. Goo

41、d communication can strengthen any relationship-even with a hard-to-get-along-with teacher.” Lisa Shaw, 21“Being a good student means being organized. Remember to bring all your supplies, everything to each class every day. Make sure that youll never skip (逃) class. And when youre in class, really p

42、ay attention! Dont let yourself daydream or write notes to friends. Completing your homework on time is also important.” Victoria Walsh, 16“When youre having trouble getting along with a certain teacher, stay calm! You may not agree with him or her, but youve got to remember the teacher is the autho

43、rity (权威) figure. So make sure that youre respectful and open-minded. Ask for a specific time when the two of you can talk. Explain yourself and address (探讨) the problem, not the teacher.” Amanda Baken, 18“Being a good student means studying often, not just cramming (填鸭式的用功) before a test. Identify

44、(识别) your weak areas. For example, maybe you dont have good reading skills or its hard for you to take notes. Once you identify what your weakness is, ask for help in these specific areas. Be willing to go in early or stay after school to get extra help. Go into the school year knowing that being a

45、good student will require time and effort!” Tiffany Irving, 201According to Lisa Shaw, _if you have trouble getting along with a specific teacher.Ayou should try to understand himByou should avoid seeing him againCyou should ask God for helpDyou should look on him as God2“Being a good student means

46、being organized.” Victoria Walsh means _.Asleeping all the time in your classBnot finishing your homework on timeCwriting notes to your best friends in your classDbringing all your study things to each class, not escaping from class, listening carefully in class3What does the underlined expression “

47、getting by” most probably mean?AContinuing ones way of life without aim.BWasting ones time.CDoing opposite things.DHaving gone.4Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?ATiffany Irving advises studying hard before a test.BVictoria Walsh advises completing your homework on time.CAmanda Ba

48、ken thinks that teachers should respect students.DApril Madlangbanyan thinks that a good student should be the first to come to school.5According to passage, we can infer (推断) that_.Asome students praised their teachersBsome teachers said something about schoolCsome students talked about something a

49、bout schoolDsome teachers talked about specific studentsE17、Jenny didnt know how her school dance team could pay for the travel to Florida for a national competition. It was difficult enough just to raise money for their dance costumes (服装). What were they going to do? As the team leader, Jenny felt

50、 she needed to come up with an idea. .At lunch, Jenny found that a lot of students were throwing empty juice bottles in the rubbish. She remembered the school had a recycling (回收利用) program a few years ago, but it had ended. Nobody wanted to bring the bags of bottles to the recycling center.Jenny sa

51、w a chance. She went to see the headmaster. If members of our team pick up the recyclable bottles every few days, may we use the money we collect at the recycling center for our dance team? asked Jenny.I think thats a great idea, Jenny, said Ms. Weaver. But if another team wants to take over next se

52、ason, Ill have to give them a chance, too. Jenny agreed that it was fair. She ran to the dance team to give them the good news.Jenny knew that the money raised from empty bottles might not be enough to get them all the way to Florida, but they were a lot closer. She would find more ways to raise mon

53、ey for the dance team.1Jennys team would go to Florida .Ato raise moneyBto have a trip thereCto take part in a competitionDto buy their dance costumes.2If Jenny wanted to collect money by picking up bottles, she needed the support of first.Athe headmaster Bthe dance teamCanother team Dthe recycling

54、center3which of the following is TRUE?AJenny found many ways to raise money.BJenny could collect money at the recycling center.CThe team could not pay for the train tickets to Florida.DJenny collected enough money from the empty bottles.4Whats the best title for this passage?AThe ways to raise money

55、. BThe recycling bottles.CThe dance teams costumes. DA closer dreaming.F18、Since the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to connect the brain with computers. Braincomputer interface(BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines. Recently, two scientists, Jo

56、se Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytehnic School in Lausanne, Switzerland, show a small robotic wheelchair directed by a persons thoughts. In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand. He could even talk as he watched the veh

57、icle and guided it with his thoughts.“Our brain has billions of body cells(细胞). These send signals through the spinal cord(脊髓) to the body part to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries(脊柱受伤) or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the body part.” T

58、avella says. “Our system allows disabled people to communicate with outer world and also to control machines.” The scientists designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp(头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer finds meanings of the signals and comm

59、ands the wheelchair with an engine. The wheelchair also has two cameras that tell objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain. Prof. Millan , the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that finds meanings of brain signals and turns them int

60、o simple commands.” The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two kinds: communication, and controlling objects. One example is this wheelchair.” He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a tec