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1、Unit 3 AustraliaReading and WritingUnit 3 AustraliaReading and W Scanning and MatchingScan the texts and Match each reading passage with a description below.A. a postcard from someone on holidayB. part of a text in an encyclopediaC. part of a tourist brochure D. a newspaper articleE. an advertisemen
2、tText 1Text 2Text 3Text 4Text 5(百科全书)(小册子) Scanning and MatchingScan theQuestions about the texts: Skim the texts and find out answers of Ex 1 on page 24 as soon as possible.Where do most Australians live? In what city do federal politicians work? How many people live in Australia?When is Australia
3、Day? How far is it from Perth to Sydney?Text16.How many World Heritage Sites are there in Australia?7.Which part of Australia gets the most rainfall?8.Why do most people choose not to climb Uluru?9.What two Worlds Heritage Sites are named in these texts?Text2Text3Text4Text1Text4&5Text4Questions abou
4、t the texts: Sk Where do most Australians live? 2. In what city do federal politicians work? 3. How many people live in Australia? 4. When is Australia day? 5. How far is it from Perth to Sydney?The south-eastern costal area of Australia.Canberra20 million26th January4,352 kilometers Where do most A
5、ustralians liv6. How many World heritage Sites are there in Australia?7. Which part of Australia get the most rainfall?8.Why do most people choose not to climb Uluru?9. What two Worlds Heritage Sites are named in these texts?14A few coastal areas.Most people do not climb the rock out of respect for
6、the Aboriginal people who consider the rock to be sacred.Cradle Mountain National Park &Uluru 6. How many World heritage SitRead text 1 and fill in the blanks 1)_ (locate) in the 2)_ continentOceania, Australia is the 3)_(six) largest country in the world. It 4)_(cover) a total area of 7,686,850 squ
7、are kilometers with a 5)_ of about 20 million. It is a mainly dry country 6) _ only a few coastal areas that have adequate rainfall. It is made up of 6 states, in 7)_ Melbourne and Sydney are the largest cities. Because it is famous 8)_ its open spaces, bright sunshine, 9)_ number of sheep and cattl
8、e and its unusual wildlife, the tourists from all over the world come to enjoy its scenery.Located smallest sixthpopulationwithwhichcoversforenormousDetailed readingRead text 1 and fill in the bl1.Located in the smallest continentOceania, Australia is the sixth largest country in the world. Lets see
9、 how to describe a place as Australia .2.It covers a total area of 7,686,850 square kilometers with a population of about 20 million. 3.It is a mainly dry country with only a few coastal areas that have adequate rainfall. 4.It is made up of 6 states, in which Melbourne and Sydney are the largest cit
10、ies. 5.Because it is famous for its open spaces, bright sunshine, enormous number of sheep and cattle and its unusual wildlife, the tourists from all over the world come to enjoy its scenery.locationarea & populationclimate/weathercities/famous placesspecial charactersLets see how to describe a pl 1
11、. 地理位置 (location)及地位 2. 人口 (population) 3. 面积 (area) 4. 气候 (climate) 5. 历史(history) 6. 名胜古迹 (places of interest)地点介绍写作要点:地点介绍写作要点:写作必备词汇和句型.地理位置和地位位置: be situated in , _ _lie in, be located in(on,to)be in/on/to+方位词,stand,on the coast of方向:_ _ ,south, west, north, northeast, northwest southeast, east
12、ern, southern, western, northern地位:_, _ _ political/commercial/cultural centrethe capital of, the (second) largest in China/the worldeast写作必备词汇和句型.地理位置和地位位置: be situaFill in the blanks1.Australia about 20 million.2.China is a developing country, 1300 million.3.in this city is increasing year by year
13、.4.It _ 10,000 square kilometers _ (人口) over 2million.人口has a population ofwith a population ofThe population covers an area of with a population of 1. The city has a large population of . 2. The population of is . 3.The population increases/ decreases; 4. The population has grown to . 5. The city,
14、with a population of, is 句型: _ _ _ _ _Fill in the blanks.人口has a po1.Tiananmen Square, the largest square in the world, _ one million square kilometers.2.This square is 2000 meters long and 1500 meters wide.3.Our school,_(占地面积130平方公里),is very large in size. 面积 covers /has an area of词汇:_ _cover/have
15、an area of square kilometers,take upsquare kilometers/meters句型:which takes up 130 square kilometers1.Tiananmen Square, the larges句型:1.The weather is _ (冬天不会太冷夏天不会太热)2.China _5000 years.3.Egypt is an Arabian country _(历史悠久)天气: _ _. 气候和历史warm, dry, humid, cold, sunny, stormy, rainy, cloudy, snowy, win
16、dy历史:_has a history of , with a long historyneither too cold in winter nor too hot in summer.has a history ofwith a long history.句型:天气: _1. In Sydney, there are many _, such as the Opera House.2.Sydney is _(旅游胜地)with many tourists from all over the world .3.Australia _ many places of interest.(以著名)4
17、.As _ (旅游城市), it attracts millions of visitors from all over the world.名胜古迹词汇:_ _places of interest , a city of tourism, tourist destination, be famous forplaces of interesta popular tourist destinationis famous fora city of tourism1. In Sydney, there are many 写作内容北京,位于中国东北部,是中国的首都,全国的政治、文化中心。全市面积一万
18、六千多平方公里,人口1400余万,是全国第二大城市。夏季炎热多雨,冬季寒冷干燥。历史悠久,是旅游胜地,有很多著名文化古迹如紫禁城(Forbidden City),颐和园,长城等。每年都吸引众多世界各地游客。写作要求1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容;2.介绍必须包括所有要点。请你用5句话介绍我国首都北京。Writing task:写作内容请你用5句话介绍我国首都北京。Writing t北京,位于中国东北部2.全国的政治、文化中心3.全市面积一万六千多平方公里 人口1400余万4.夏季炎热多雨5.冬季寒冷干燥6.历史悠久7.是旅游胜地8.每年都吸引世界各地游客situated/located in
19、the political and cultural center hot and rainy with a long history tourist destination all over the world cold and dry I 要点句子化II 句子简单化(快速 列出所需词,短语,句型)cover an area of with a population of 北京,位于中国东北部situated/located int1.北京,位于中国东北部,是中国的首都;2.是全国的政治、文化中心;3.全市面积一万六千多平方公里,人口1400余万;4.夏季炎热多雨;5.冬季寒冷干燥;6.历史
20、悠久,有很多著名文化古迹如紫禁城,颐和 园,长城等;7.是旅游胜地;8.每年都吸引众多世界各地游客.Beijing, situated in the northeast of China, is the capital city .2. Beijing is the political and cultural center of the country. 3. It covers a total area of more than 16,000 square kilometers with a population of 14 million. 4. Here it is hot and r
21、ainy in summer .5. It is cold and dry in winter. 6. With a long history, there are many places of interest in Beijing, such as the Forbidden City.8. Many visitors are from all over the world every year.7. It is a popular tourist destination .III 连词成句situated/located inthe political and cultural cent
22、er Cover an area of with a population of hot and rainycold and dry with a long history tourist destination all over the world 1.北京,位于中国东北部,是中国的首都;Beijing, s1. 连接A、表并列: and, besides, also, in addition, whats more, moreoverB、表转折: but, however, yet, C、表原因: because, because of, for, due toD、表结果: so, the
23、refore, as a resultE、表列举: such as, for example, for instance IV 合并句子、润色2.恰当使用有把握的复杂句式A、从句(定语从句、状语从句、名词性从句)B、倒装句C、分词作状语D、with复合结构1. 连接A、表并列: and, besides, also1. Beijing, situated in the northeast of China, is the capital city .2. Beijing is the political and cultural center of the country. 3. It cov
24、ers a total area of more than 16,000 square kilometers with a population of 14 million. 4. Here it is hot and rainy in summer .5. It is cold and dry in winter. 6. With a long history, there are many places of interest in Beijing, such as the Forbidden City. 8. Many visitors are from all over the wor
25、ld every year.7. It is a popular tourist destination . as well aswhile with1. Beijing, situated in the noPossible Version Beijing, situated in the northeast of China, is the capital city as well as the political and cultural center of the country. It covers a total area of more than 16,000 square ki
26、lometers with a population of 14 million. Here it is hot and rainy in summer while cold and dry in winter. As a city with a long history, there are many places of interest in Beijing, such as the Forbidden City, the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. Therefore, it is a popular tourist destination with many visitors from all over the world every year.Possible Version After you finish the text in the reading and the writing , please think over the foll
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