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1、2021-2022学年黑龙江省伊春市宜春石江中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. I dont understand why the boss should _ the girl, because in my opinion, it was her fault that caused the loss.A. make out B. leave out C. let out D. put out参考答案:C2. On our arrival, we found Tom_ at the desk with his eyes _ on the wall.A. seated, fixing
2、 B. seating, fixing C. seating, fixed D. seated, fixed参考答案:D3. The book brought the days back to me I was taken good care of in that village.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which参考答案:C4. If I take this medicine twice a day, it should _my cold.A. recover, B. hold C. restore D. cure参考答案:D5. You can prepare t
3、he interview questions . After a while, it will be your turn.A. in advance B. in additionC. in needD. in quantity参考答案:A考查介词短语。句意:你可以提前准备面试问题。过了一段时间,就会到你了。A. in advance提前;B. in addition此外;C. in need需要;D. in quantity大量地。故选A。17. So hard _ in the past few months that he has made great progress in Englis
4、h. I can see that; only a few mistakes _ in the exam. A. has he worked; did he make B. he has worked; did he made C. he has worked; he made D. has he worked; he made参考答案:D略7. It is extraordinarily difficult to get a leading job in most fields without having been to university,your talents.A. whateve
5、r B. however C. whichever D. wherever参考答案:A【详解】考查让步状语从句。A. whatever 无论什么; B. however无论如何; C. whichever无论哪一个; D. wherever无论哪里。句意:如果你没有上过大学,无论你有什么才能,想要在大多数领域获得一份领先的工作都是极其困难的。结合句意可知此处是whatever引导的让步状语从句,故选A。8. What do you think of the manager of your company? Oh, he is _ manager who is pleasant to work
6、with. Its _ pleasure to work with him. A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; a 参考答案:B9. -Mum I want _ of the two coats. -Sorry. You can only buy one. A. both B. all C. some D. one参考答案:A10. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _, he gladly accepted it.A. finished B. finishing C. h
7、aving finished D. was finished参考答案:A22. Usually children are allowed to _ when they are six years old.A. attend school B. attend the school C. join school D. join the school参考答案:A略12. Those girls worked out every morning, _ losing weight.A. aim atB. to aim atC. aimed atD. aiming at参考答案:D句意:那些女孩每天早上锻
8、炼,目的是减肥。aim at目的在于,aim at与其逻辑主语those girls之间是主动关系,用现在分词作状语。故选D。13. In English, certain nouns are spelt with _capital letter at _ beginning of the word; for example, names of places, such as the United States of America.A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a参考答案:C14. _ sweet, this kind of flower sel
9、ls the best in the market.A. smelling B. smelt C. being smelt D. to smell参考答案:A15. John always thinks of others instead of himself. So he does. It is _ of him to want to help others.A. aggressive B. conventional C. evident D. typical参考答案:D16. As he has been in a terrible state of mind these days, un
10、der no circumstances succeed in the coming English speech competition. A. he does B. does he C. he will D. will he参考答案:D17. With only 20 minutes_ before the train left, I felt uneasy in the taxi to the railway station.A. to go B. going C. go D. gone参考答案:A二、 填空18. 他每隔一天来公司上班. He comes to work in the
11、company _ _ _. 参考答案:every other day19. 课文填空1. The theme park you are_ is Disneyland. 2. With all these attractions, _ tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.3. But he became inspired when he thought about _cholera.4. Happily this was_ when King James of Scotland became King of England
12、and Wales _.5. However, the southern part of Ireland_and _ government.6. Wang Ping _and showed me how to use it. 7. However, I_Wang Ping when we reached_because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.8. In another part of London, he found _ two other deaths that_the Broad Street outbreak.
13、9. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow _that the source of all water supplies _. 10. Just as I tried to _ this new situation, Wang Ping appeared.参考答案:1.probably most familiar with 2. no wonder 3. helping ordinary people exposed to 4. accomplished without conflict / as well 5. was unwilli
14、ng / broke away to form its own 6. fastened my safety seat belt 7. lost sight of/ what looked like a large market 8. supporting evidence from / were linked tou9. suggested/ be examined 10. make the necessary adjustment to三、 阅读理解20. How would you describe Quincy Jones? Is he an instrumentalist, a com
15、poser, an arranger, or a producer? None of these labels can sum up this remarkable man. He has been known for years to people who follow popular music. But his part in the We Are the World VCD and the Hands Across America project made him a national figure.In addition to these successful efforts, Jo
16、nes has written the music for many cartoon movies, including The Color Purple, which won 11 Oscar nominations(提名). He also wrote the music for Alex Haleys Roots, a greatly successful television miniseries. These achievements show his many-sided genius.Quincy Jones was born on March 14, 1973, in Chic
17、agos South Side. Ten years later, his family moved to the Seattle area. It was there that he met Ray Charles, who was three years older than ones and who in time would be a world-famous singer. The young musicians performed at small clubs and weddings. Through Charless influence, Jones began composi
18、ng.When Jones was only 15, his musical talent impressed Lionel Hampton, who invited him to join the Hampton band. Jones was ready to quit school to join, but Hamptons wife, Gladys, stated her disagreement. Believing that he needed an education, she removed him from the bands bus. “Get that child out
19、 of here,” she yelled, “Let him finish school.”These experiences made Quincy Jones more determined than ever to success. He finished high school, attended the Berklee College of Music in Boston on a scholarship, and finally did Lionel Hamptons band. Soon, however, he struck off on his own. The futur
20、e beckoned(召唤) brightly.1. Which of the following can best express the main idea of the passage? A. Ray Charles, Lionel Hampton and Quincy Jones became very close friends. B. Lionel Hampton played an important rule in the success of Quincy Jones. C. A college education is very important and necessar
21、y in modern music. D. Quincy Jones had a very lucky, fruitful and successful musical career.2. Which of the following made Quincy Jones become famous all over the country? A. His role in the We Are the World VCD and the Hands Across America program. B. His music for the cartoon film The Color Purple
22、 which won 11 Oscar nominations.C. His meeting with Ray Charles and their performances at small clubs and weddings. D. His education in the Berklee College of Music in Boston, which is world-class.3. Whose opinion played an important role in Joness school education and college education? A. Alex Hal
23、eys B. Lionel Hamptons C. Ray Charless D. Hamptons wifes4. Insisting that Quincy Jones get off the bus, Gladys Hampton was actually very _. A. professional B. cruel C. kind D. selfish参考答案:1-4.DADC1D考查主旨大意。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了著名音乐艺术家、唱片专辑制作人、作词家和作曲家昆西琼斯的成就,并阐述了他在生活中幸运地遇到了对自己影响很深的世界闻名的歌唱家Ray Charles和坚持让他完成学
24、业的Gladys,因为他们他才取得了事业上的成功。因此推断昆西琼斯拥有一个幸运的、硕果累累的、成功的音乐事业,故D项切题。2A考查细节理解。根据第一段最后一句“But his part in the We Are the World VCD and the Hands Across America project made him a national figure.”可知,昆西琼斯在We Are the World VCD和the Hands Across America 项目的角色使他闻名全国。故选A。3D考查推理判断。根据倒数第二段最后两句“Believing that he neede
25、d an education, she removed him from the bands bus. Get that child out of here, she yelled, Let him finish school.”可以推断,Hampton的妻子的意见在琼斯的教育中起着重要作用。故选D。4C考查推理判断。通读最后两段可知,Gladys Hampton坚持让昆西琼斯完成学业,不让他退学参加乐队,因此推断,她是一个善良好心的人。故选C。【备注】本文主要介绍了音乐家昆西琼斯不仅是一位负有盛名、成就卓越的音乐艺术家而且还是唱片专辑制作人、作词家和作曲家,并介绍了几位对琼斯事业有影响的人物
26、。21. Humor plays an important role in relationships. In new relationships, humor can be an effective tool not just for attracting the other person but also for overcoming any awkwardness or embarrassment. 36 Sharing the pleasure of humor creates a sense of connection between two people. When you lau
27、gh with one another, you create a positive tie between you. This tie acts as a strong buffer(缓冲) against stress, disagreements, disappointments, and bad patches in a relationship. And laughter really is infectious. 37 But dont worry if youre not naturally a lighthearted, humorous person-you can lear
28、n to access your playful side and develop your sense of fun.Like any tool, humor can be used in negative as well as positive ways. Humor can only help you overcome relationship problems when both partners can understand the joke. 38 If your partner or friend isnt likely to appreciate the joke, dont
29、say or do it. Humor in relationships should be equally fun and enjoyable for both people.Dont use humor to cover up other emotions. 39 Thats when it is used as a cover for avoiding, rather than coping with, painful emotions. You can be funny about the truth, but covering up the truth isnt funny. When you use humor and playfulness as a cover for other emotions, you create confusion and mistrust in your relationships. 40 The important thing is to find enjoyable activities that help you embrace your playful nature with other
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