初中英语-中考阅读表达专项课件

1、 中考英语题型专练七 阅读表达1 中考英语题型专练七1阅读表达题型是集阅读和表达为一体的综合性题目，阅读是基础，表达是关键。能够较为全面地检测学生英语学科核心素养的发展情况。1任务要求该题型要求同学们阅读一篇200词左右的短文，并按照题目要求用英语组织语言回答问题。2考查要点考查学生在阅读理解的基础上，理解文章具体信息，分析、概括等思维能力，及表达观点的能力。语篇材料简单易懂、有意义又贴近学生的生活经历，对学生的情感态度及价值观的培养有着积极的引导作用。题型设置方面：一般会设置5个问题，主要是特殊疑问句和一般疑问句，该题型设问一般会涵盖以下 5 个类型。(1) 理解、获取具体信息；(2) 对文

2、章情节、内容等做出简单的判断；(3) 对文章的细节进行考察(4) 概括段落要义或文章主旨(5) 观点、态度或写作意图。2阅读表达题型是集阅读和表达为一体的综合性题目，阅读是基础，表3. 试题分析选材方面：近些年来，淄博阅读表达题选文采用多种文体（如下表所示），主要以记叙文和说明文为主，记叙文围绕事件展开，并反映出一定的情感、态度及价值观。年份体裁话题字数2019说明文介绍的房屋与住所及其演变2182018记叙文讲述Keller及其建立的Read Indeed2232017说明文介绍白色圣诞节2562016人物传记首位华裔国会代表Fong2162015说明文介绍火起源及应用22033. 试题分析

3、年份体裁话题字数2019说明文介绍的房屋与住所 Reading skills （I）Read the questions carefully, and catch the key words.4 Reading skills （I）4If theres pollution that is not very serious, Beijing Municipal Commission of Education （北京市教育委员会）will ask schools to stop P.E. classes and out door activities. When there is a red wa

4、rning, schools will close.If there is a red warning in Beijing, will schools have classes?No. they wont 一般疑问句，Yes.No.尽量完整5If theres pollution that is nOn February 15th, 1927, Jim went to Paris with his friend for further study. Did Jim go to France or Britain in 1927? He went to France. 看清楚是一般疑问句还是选

5、择疑问句6On February 15th, 1927, Jim we Chen Shuai is a student from Beijing Chaoyang Foreign Language School. Where does Chen Shuai study? He studies in Beijing Chaoyang Foreign Language School.In Beijing Chaoyang Foreign Language School. 必要的介词不能少7 Chen Shuai is a student fr The world itself is becomin

6、g smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication. What makes the world become smaller? Using modern traffic and modern communication.对主语或宾语提问，可以用名词或名词短语、动名词或不定式短语简答。8 The world itself is becoming Annie lived alone in Chicago. One day, she went out and bought a ticket for a concert. What di

7、d Annie do one day? She went out and bought a ticket for a concert.对谓语提问，要用完整句子回答。9 Annie lived alone in Chicago “I first watched Beijing Opera in London in 1993, and it just shocked me. It was really amazing,” says Frank.What did Frank think of Beijing Opera when he first watched it? It was amazing

8、. Whatthink of/Howlike/feel about 这样的问句，直接用文中合适形容词回答。Amazing.10 “I first watched Beijing OpeNeither of the boys has attended a CPR class. Instead, they learned it all by carefully reading the posters on the walls of their school hall. How did the boys learn to do CPR? They learned it by reading the

9、posters on the walls of their school hall. By reading the posters on the walls of their school hall. 11Neither of the boys has attendParis, the city of light, may show its dark side to visitors. Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris. Why do Chinese visitors feel sorry about t

10、he subway in Paris? Because the subway is crowded./ Because of the crowded subway. 含有 why 的问句,常用because/ because of 回答because后面接完整的句子,because of 后接名词短语12Paris, the city of light, may Blake and his wife have two kids, a 10-year-old daughter named Camille and a 9-year-old son named Aiden. He has been

11、a stay-at-home dad since ten years ago. How long has Blake been a stay-at-home father? For ten years. / Since ten years ago. 通常How long提问，回答时用for一段时间。since ten years ago=for ten years与现在完成时连用13 Blake and his wife have two The robots need to fill in the blanks with numbers, places and times. All this

12、 happened in less than three minutes, much faster than any human reporter. How long will it take a robot to write a report about an earthquake?It will take a robot less than three minutes to write a report. Less than three minutes.回答How longtake的问句要谨慎，不要用介词for。限制词不能丢14 The robots need to fill in t R

13、eading skills （II）Choose the right information and make some changes when necessary.15 Reading skills （II）15One day, two birds came to the tree and built a nest for their three newborn babies.How many birds are there?There are five/5 birds. Five/5.数字细节题一定要算清楚，简答时第一个单词首字母要大写16One day, two birds came

14、to theThe woman was Susana Green, whose 12-week-old baby seemed to stop breathing suddenly. How old was Susanas baby? It was 12 weeks old. 12 weeks old. 注意观时态 别急着动笔old不能少！17The woman was Susana Green, whHowever, Jay can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven jus

15、t a few minutes after he hears them.Whose musical pieces can Jay play?He can play Chopins and Beethovens musical pieces. Chopins and Beethovens.不能照搬原文哦！18However, Jay can play very dif Dark clouds appear over the River Mersey and a cold wind is blowing. A few rain drops are beginning to fall. Were i

16、n the famous city of Liverpool and were going to spend this rainy day in the Williamson Tunnels, which were built by a man named An Joseph Williamson .How was the weather in Liverpool when the writer arrived there? It was rainy and windy Rainy and windy牢记关于天气的问答,It is/was +adj, It is/was 可省略。19 Dark

17、 clouds appear over the Reading skills （ III）Summarize the general idea of the paragraphor passage20 Reading skills （ III）20 Manysurnameswerebasedonfather-sonrelations.The“sonof”partwasaddedtothefathersfirstname,likeJohnson,meaningJohnsson.Sometimesitwasshortenedtojust“s”,asinJonesorEvans. Whatisthe

18、fourthparagraphmainlyabout? Surnames. / What is surnames?回答简洁明了，切中要害21 Manysurnameswerebasedonf I realized that there are many things that there are not as simple as we imagine .There are challenges everywhere .But if we focus on one thing at a time and learn from failure, we can succeed in the end

19、. What did you learn from the passage ? If we focus on one thing at a time and learn from failure,we can succeed in the end .能用原文的尽量用原文一般在开头结尾22 I realized that there are man Dark clouds appear over the River Mersey and a cold wind is blowing. A few rain drops are beginning to fall. Were in the famo

20、us city of Liverpool and were going to spend this rainy day in the Williamson Tunnels, which were built by a man named An Joseph Williamson Apart from the obvious attractions like the football clubs, or anything to do with the Beatles, Liverpool has a lot to offer. You should definitely come to Live

21、rpoolWhat is the purpose of writing this passage?To tell about a tour of Williamson Tunnels and encourage people to visit Liverpool.主旨大意一定要概括全，多留意开头结尾，从整体上把握文章，整进整出。23 Dark clouds appear over theSummary Who Somebodywhose SomebodysWhat 对主/宾语提问用 Something / Doing/To do sth 对谓语提问则用完整句子回答How long For (注

22、意审题)How soon In Where In/atWhen On/In/ AtHowdo By doingWhy Because(of) /To doWhatthink ofHowlike 用形容词回答Howfeel about24Summary 24At the end of readingCheck the answers again.(复查答案) 1) Capital letters(大写字母) 2) Word spelling 3) The right forms(形式) of expression25At the end of reading 1) CRead the passa

23、geStudents in the US dont begin their spring break at the same time. It depends on where they live. While students from one town are on vacation, their neighbors in the next town may have classes as usual.Unlike our semester, which starts in late February or early March this year, American schools b

24、egin as early as January. So in late March and April, most American schools, ranging from kindergartens to colleges, give students one to two weeks off school.College students often take planes to places like Florida or Cancun, Mexico. They relax on the beach, enjoy cold drinks and get a tan.Younger

25、 kids take trips with their parents, visiting a new state or even a new country. Sometimes teachers lead overseas trips for groups of students. On a ten-day trip, for example, students may go on a tour through Spain, France, and Italy, which gives them a great chance to see different parts of the wo

26、rld.Having a staycation, which means being a tourist in your own city, is another popular trend (趋势). You can visit local art galleries (美术馆), museums or have a big meal in a nice restaurant.For those who are not in the mood to go out, spring break is a good time to catch up with hit TV series or pl

27、ay video games.There are also students who want a different kind of spring break experience. Instead of partying, they choose to do community service, help with disaster-hit areas and do other volunteering work.No matter how theyve spent the break, one thing is for sure students return to school feeling refreshed (恢复活力的) and ready to finish the s