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1、小文字初二第15讲 (祈使句)12022/9/30小文字初二第15讲 12022/9/27定义:表示请求、命令、劝告等的句子,通常说话的对象是第二人称you, you常被省略。分类:Do型::动词原形(+宾语)+其它成分Be型:Be + 表语(名词或形容词)+其它成分Let型:Let + 宾语 + 动词原形 + 其它成分Please型:Please+(动词原形 +其他)No型:No+名词或动名词特殊型:名词/副词/形容词+感叹号祈使句22022/9/30定义:表示请求、命令、劝告等的句子,通常说话的对象是第二人称_ to smile at your life when you are in t
2、rouble, and you will soon be happy again.A. Try B. To try CTrying DTried2. - Jack, dont always copy what others do. _ your head, please.- Thanks for telling me. A. Using B. Used C. Uses D. Use3. We are at the library . Please _ quiet . A. do B. be C. can D. are 32022/9/30_ to smile at your life w4.
3、_! You cant speak loudly in the library. Sorry, I wont. A. Lets go B. No shouting C. Im sorry5. Lets _ volleyball. That sounds goodA. play B. to play C. plays D. to plays42022/9/304. _! You cant speak l否定形式Dont + 动词原形Lets ( let sb ) + not + 动词原形52022/9/30否定形式52022/9/27将以下祈使句改为否定式:1. Come here early.
4、 2. Ask him. 3. Please wait for her. 4. Read the book carefully. 5. Sit under the tree, please. 6. Lets go there together. 62022/9/30将以下祈使句改为否定式:1. Come here earl祈使句的反义疑问句当陈述部分为祈使句,疑问部分通常用will you, wont you, would you Open the door, will you ? 2) 当陈述句是否定的祈使句时,则反义疑问句部分只用肯定式will you Dont play in the s
5、treet, will you ? 3)当祈使句为Lets时,疑问部分总是用 shall we Lets play in the outside, shall we ?4) 当祈使句为Let us时,若表示请求,疑问部分用will you,若表示建议,疑问部分用 shall we72022/9/30祈使句的反义疑问句72022/9/27Please help me carry it, _?A. will I B. will you C. shall I D. shall we2. Dont make so much noise, _?A. will you B. wont you C. sha
6、ll we D. do you3. Lets do it at once, _? A. shall we B. will you C. do we D. do you4. Let us do it at once, _?A. shall we B. will you C. do we D. do you 82022/9/30Please help me carry it, _一、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1. Its an important meeting. _ (not, be ) late.2. _ (not, make) any noise! Your mother is sle
7、eping.3. _ (not, speak) with your mouth full of food and _ (be) polite.4. _ (not, talk) and _ (read) aloud.5. _ (not, leave) your homework for tomorrow, Larry.92022/9/30一、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。92022/9/276. _ (look) out! A car is coming.7. _ (give) us ten years and just see what our country will be like.8.
8、 _ (not, let) the baby cry.9. Wear more clothes or you _ (catch) a cold.10. Lets _ (not, say) anything about it.102022/9/306. _ (look) out! A 二、把下列句子变成祈使句。You must arrive on time. _You can help your sister. _You have to keep quiet. _You cant stop him. _You mustnt eat in class. _112022/9/30二、把下列句子变成祈
9、使句。112022/9/27选择填空_ in and take a seat, I have something to talk with you. A. ComeB. Came C. Coming D. To come2. _kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place. A. BeB. Being C. To be D. Been3. Lets _ sports. A. to play B. plays C. playingD. play122022/9/30选择填空12
10、2022/9/274. _ the building quickly,but _ use the liftALeave;dont BLeaving;dont CLeave;not DLeaving;not5. _ways to get on well with your classmates, or youll get yourself very lonely. A. To find B.Find C. Finding D. Found 6. _ kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nic
11、er place to live in. A. Be B.Being C.To be D.Been132022/9/304. _ the building quick7. _, Nick. Its time to get up, or youll be late for school. A. Go back B. Come in C. Wake up D.Turn up8. Today is Tonys birthday. Lets _ his birthday. make a card to B. makes a card for C. make a card for D. making a
12、 card to9. _ climb the tree. It is dangerous.A. Doesnt B. Not C. Dont D. Isnt142022/9/307. _, Nick. Its time10. It is raining. _ the raincoat with you when you go out. A. Bring B. Take C. Put D. Took11. - -Wed better invite Jim and Jack to the party tonight.-Yes, _? Ill give them a call right now. A. why B. why not C. what for D. how12. Dont _ behind the
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