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1、四川省成都市桤泉乡中学2023年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The ordinary people all look at the intelligent man with admiration because under no circumstances _ to cope with emergencies.A. he will fail B. is he failingC. he is failing D. will he fail参考答案:D【详解】考查部分倒装。句意:普通人都钦佩地看着这个聪明的人,因为他在任何情况下都能应付紧急情况。否定词组under no circums
2、tances位于句子开头,句子用部分倒装;再根据句意可知句子用一般将来时态,故选D。【点睛】含有否定意义的副词位于句首时的倒装:在正式文体中,never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere, under no circumstances等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首,则其后要用部分倒装: 如:I shall never forgive him./ Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。 注:(1)对于notuntil句型,当not until位于句首时
3、,其后的主句要用倒装语序: 如:He didnt leave the room until the rain stopped./Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。 (2)某些起副词作用的介词短语,由于含有否定词,若位于句首,其后要用部分倒装: 如:On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。2. They _ building the new hotel because of the great cost.A. oojected B.
4、accused C. oppased D. against参考答案:C3. There are two weeks from today, , the 1st of March. A. that is to say B. for example C. such as D. and so on参考答案:A4. If _ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once. ks5uA. askedB. to askC. askingD. having asked参考答案:A5. -You havent 1ost th
5、e ticket,have you?-_I know its not easy to get another one at the moment AI hope so BYes,I have CI hope not DYes,Im afraid so参考答案:C6. We are _by doctors to eat more natural food and take plenty of physical exercise. A. suggested B. warned C. informed D. advised参考答案:D7. Patricia wanted to rent a car
6、for the weekend, only to be told that there was none at the moment.A. affordable B. available C. approachable D. reliable参考答案:B略8. Do you think the weather is good enough for a picnic? Definitely. You couldnt hope for _ at this time of the month.A. the nicer day B. a nicer day C. the nicest day D. n
7、ice a day参考答案:B9. Was it in the village _we used to live in _the accident happened?A. where; that B. which; that C. that; where D. where; which参考答案:B10. _ in her best skirt, the girl tried to make herself _ at the party.A. Dressed; noticed B. Dressing; noticingC. Dressing; noticed D. Dressed; notici
8、ng 参考答案:A略11. There is a popular belief among us that _ you work , _ result youll get. A. the harder ; the better B. the more harder ; the more better C. the hardest ; the best D. more harder ; more better参考答案:A12. It is known to us all E-mail is_ efficient than sending a fax. Amuch Bmany Cmore much
9、 Dmuch more参考答案:D13. We dont know who _ for the murder, but the policemen will tell us the truth soon. A. is to blame B. is to be blamed C. is blaming D. is to be blaming参考答案:A14. I tried to explain the problem to Mary, but she was so angry that she _listen. A. couldnt B. shouldnt C. wouldnt D. migh
10、t not 参考答案:C15. 26His sister left home in 1998, and since A had not been heard of B has not been heard of C had not heard of D has not heard of参考答案:B略16. Never in the past twenty years so greatly as today.A. did the city change B. the city change C. has the city changed D. the city has changed参考答案:C
11、二、 书面表达17. 下表列举了人们对外语学习是否应当从儿童开始的两种不同的看法。认为应当的理由认为不应当的理由1. 学好外语是现代对人们的要求之一;2. 儿童时期记忆力好,好奇心强;3. 提早学习外语可以培养兴趣,为以后的外语学习打下基础;4. 可以记住很多单词,有利于以后的外语学习;5. 从小开始学习外语,到大学就可以很好地掌握一门外语。1. 不可能使每个人都学会一门外语;2. 儿童时期同时学两种语言会影响对母语的学习;3. 儿童学习负担过重,会影响身体的发育;4. 如果发音不准确,会影响以后的外语学习;5. 如果不出国留学就没必要很好地掌握一门外语。写作内容:1. 首先要表明你是否同意应
12、当提早学习外语或者不同意提早学习外语;2. 说明你同意或不同意的原因或理由(只能选择其中一种观点)。写作要求只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。_参考答案:One possible version (1)Im for the idea of learning a foreign language from an early age because mastering a foreign language is one of the demands of modern society. When one is young, one has a strong curiosity and good me
13、mory. Therefore, learning a foreign language at an early age can cultivate the interest and lay a foundation for further study. When one starts to learn a foreign language at a young age, one can remember many words and expressions which will greatly benefit his language study in school and college.
14、 If a person starts to learn a foreign language from young, he can fully master it when he finishes college.One possible version (2)I dont think the idea of learning language at an early age is a good one as there are several reasons. First, children are just beginning to learn their mother tongue a
15、nd if they are learning two languages at the same time, they may find it hard to learn their mother tongue well. Secondly, if children learn two languages together, they will have a heavy burden which may affect the growth of their bodies. Thirdly, if children begin to learn a foreign language very
16、young and dont get the right pronunciation, it may affect their learning the authentic foreign language in junior schools. And the last but not least, it is impossible to make everyone master a foreign language and so, if one doesnt want to study abroad, it is unnecessary to master a foreign languag
17、e.三、 阅读理解18. Elephants are the largest land animals and they need plenty of living space. They have seasonal migration (迁徙) routes. As human populations rise, elephant land is being cleared for agriculture and other kinds of development. When animals are effectively trapped on small areas of land, i
18、t restricts the gene pool and also results in a shortage of food. Where elephant reserves (保护区) border agricultural areas, elephants are often attracted to leave parks to attack crops and barns. Only the strongest walls will stop an adult elephant (males can weigh 6,000kg), so farmers have great dif
19、ficulty protecting their fields.In India, elephants dont only attack for food. Some even have developed a taste for rice beer. In Assam, elephant-human conflict has resulted in the death of more than 150 people and 200 elephants in the space of two years.Poverty leads to the killing of elephants for
20、 meat. If people dont have enough food and their governments cannot afford to enforce poaching(偷猎) bans, its not difficult to predict the outcome. Ivory comes form elephant tusks(象牙), which can grow to be 3 meters long. Both male and female African elephants have large tusks.Most new ivory comes fro
21、m Africa and is sold as a high status material in Asian countries such as Thailand, mainland China and Japan. It can fetch $150 an pound and is carved to make decorations, chopsticks and ink stamps. The conservation (保护) priority (重点) here is to change public attitudes.In some countries in southern
22、Africa, where conservation efforts have been successful, there is not enough room for a growing elephant population and animals have to be killed. A CITES meeting in November 2002 ruled that Botswana, Namibia and South Africa may sell stock-piled ivory, starting in2004.Many conservationists are conv
23、inced that this will fuel the demand for ivory and lead to more illegal poaching, they say it is almost impossible to tell legal from poached ivory. The governments argue that the sales will be used to fund conservation work. 64. Which of the following isnt the result of smaller elephant land? A. Se
24、asonal migration. B. Elephant-human conflict. C. Restricting the gene pool. D. Shortage of food.65. The most important thing to protect elephants is _.A. to build strongest walls B. to change peoples ideasC. to enforce poaching bans D. to sell stock-piled ivory instead of illegal ivory66. What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to? A. the killing of elephants for meat B. the ban of the trade in African elephant ivory C. the selling of stock-piled ivory D. the sales to
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