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1、四川省成都市泡桐树中学2023年高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. The government has an official_for the purity of silver.A. right B. powerC. standard D. strength参考答案:C句意:政府对银的纯度有法定的标准。standard“标准”。right“权利”; power“权力”; strength指“人或物的力量”,均与题干意思不符。2. We were playing football in the street when our teacher, Mr. Smith, ran over in
2、a hurry and told us _. A. not B. not to C. not to play D. not playing 参考答案:B3. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front to arrive.A. is expected B. is expectingC. expects D. will be expected参考答案:Aa cold front(冷锋)和expect之间是被动关系,主句是一般将来时,故when引导的时间状语从句应该用一般现在时的被动语态表示将来要被发生的动作。4. _ to d
3、efend his pet dog from a big dogs sudden attack, Ted had his right arm injured yesterday. A. To try B. Tried C. Having tried D. Trying参考答案:D5. She was so sad because she failed in the math test. Lets _ her _.A. leave behind B. leave alone C. leave aside D. leave out 参考答案:B6. Mary _ be in London beca
4、use I saw her in town just now.A. mustnt B. isnt able to C. neednt D. cant 参考答案:D7. Xiamen is a beautiful place, and it is _to go there for a holiday. A. worth B. worthwhile C. worthy D. worthy of 参考答案:B8. The talk between tow sides broke down in the end, arriving _ no agreement.A. to B. atC. on D.
5、in参考答案:B【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:双方之间的谈话最终破裂了,没有达成一致意见。arrive at no agreement 固定搭配,意为“没有达成一致”,故选B。9. He failed in the exam again. He _his teachers advice. A. should not have followed B. should not followC. mustnt follow D. should have followed参考答案:D略10. Hangzhou is distinguished _ its beautiful scenery.A. as B
6、. in C. for D. by参考答案:C10. Mrs. Taylor has an 8-year-old daughter who has a(n) _ for paintingshe has won two national prizes. A. ability B. interest C. present D. gift 参考答案:D略12. You can see the stars on a clear night, but in the daytime they are _A. unbelievable B. invisible C. inaccessible D. unav
7、ailable参考答案:B略13. At the back of the garden _ , which gives us much shade. A. a tall tree standing B. does a tall tree standC. stands a tall tree D. standing a tall tree参考答案:C14. How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight?_,but Ive got to go over my notes for tomorrows exam.A. All right B
8、. Sounds greatC.I can,t D. No, I am terribly sorry参考答案:B15. If it _ tomorrow, I would stay at home watching TV. A. should rain B. rains C. was to rain D. will rain参考答案:A16. The teacher set such a difficult problem _none of us could solve. A. that B. so that C. which D. as参考答案:D略二、 书面表达17. 写作:(共25分)
9、美国朋友Jane 在中国过了两年, 即将回国。 假定你是李华,现在由你给她写封信,邀请她星期六晚上来你家参加晚会。要点如下:1. 祝贺她顺利通过考试,她的学习进步很大,大家都为她感到高兴。2. 感谢她帮助你们学习英语。3. 非常怀念那些野餐、郊游、聚会和一起度过的好时光。注意:词数100左右,信的开头已给出,不计入总词数。郊游:outgoing 聚会(n.):get-together Dear Jane, Your letter reached me yesterday _ _ _ YoursLi Hua 参考答案:三、 阅读理解18. Dear Anne, I like your colum
10、n very much. I met a girl four years ago at a gym. She was the one who originally approached me and we became good friends. Then one day, she made me really angry, so angry that I just left and we never saw each other again.Looking back, I really regret ending things that way. It was a cowardly act
11、on my part, but I had a terrible temper at that time and let the smallest thing get to me. Recently, Ive started thinking about her again and I looked up her e-mail address. I thought about writing to say “Hi” and apologize for what I did but Im not sure. She could still be angry with me, or maybe s
12、he has forgotten me. I feel very lonely and I want to see her again. What should I do?TomDear Tom, She may still be angry with you, and she may have forgotten the friendship between you, but that doesnt mean she doesnt deserve an apology. Tom, how many of us have wished for the day that someone who
13、treated us badly saw the light and finally owned up? But we rarely get that kind of expected result. So sure, e-mail her and say “Hi”.Tell her you have been thinking about her and just want to apologize for getting angry and being a coward by walking out on her. But you should remember if she thinks
14、 youre apologizing just because you are lonely, she might dismiss your sincerity. Therefore, dont mention that. If she wants to see you again, shell make sure that happens.Even if she doesnt want to be your friend, I can assure you, shell appreciate the gesture. And it might make you think twice nex
15、t time you get angry. Anne56. In the letter, Anne is probably _. A. Toms friend B. Toms teacher C. a woman reporter D. a columnist 57. What is troubling Tom?A. He cant get in touch with his former friend. B. He regrets letting his former friend leave him. C. He doesnt know whether to apologize to hi
16、s former friend.D. He is uncertain whether his former friend can forgive him. 58. The underlined phrase “owned up” in the third paragraph probably means “ ”. A. returned ones wealth B. admitted ones mistake C. recovered ones courage D. controlled ones feeling 59. Which of the following is what Anne
17、advises Tom to do? A. Tell her that he expects to see her again. B. Express his sincere apology to her. C. Tell her that he is very lonely. D. Beg her to give him another chance.60. Anne wants to tell Tom that _. A. an apology is better late than never B. he should think twice before he gets angryC.
18、 its no use crying over spilt milk D. he should answer for his wrong doings参考答案:56. D。细节推断题。根据第一段的首句“I like your column very much.”可知这是读者写给一个报刊专栏的求助信,因此可以推断Anne是个专栏作家。57. C。推理判断题。根据Tom在信中提到的内容可知他现在很后悔四年前一气之下离开朋友,他想给朋友发邮件,表达自己的歉意,但是又想朋友可能还在生他的气或者早已忘记他,所以他不知该如何是好。58. B。词义推断题。根据这句话的内容“我们都希望曾经伤害过我们的人能够意识到自己的错误,并向我们道歉”,因此可以推断own up的含义是“承认错误”。故选B。59. B。推理判断题。根据Anne信中第二段“But you should remember if she thinks youre apologizing just because you are lonely, she might dismiss your sincerity.”可知A
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