四川省成都市涌泉中学2023年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

1、四川省成都市涌泉中学2023年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. ourselves from the physical and mental tensions，we each need deep thoughtand inner quietness.A.Having freed B. Freed C. To free D. Freeing参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。题干意思是：为了使我们自己从句身体和心理的紧张中解脱出来，我们每个人都需要深度思考和内心的安宁。所填词做目的状语，应用动词不定式，故选C。2. Do you think you will be able to finish y

2、our writing by five oclock today? _. Ill be busy with experiments all day.A. Not a chance B. Not a little C. Not to mention it D. Not a big deal参考答案：A3. No sooner _ at the airport than she was surrounded by many reporters.A. has the star arrived B. the star has arrivedC. the star had arrived D. had

3、the star arrived参考答案：D4. What really _ is not failure itself, but the attitude we have towards it.A. matters B. applies C. stresses D. functions参考答案：A5. He_ full marks, but he was so careless as to make a spelling mistake. A. must have gainedB. might gain C. could have gainedD. must gain参考答案：C6. If

4、we _ adequate preparations, the conference wouldnt have been so successful. A. havent made B. wouldnt make C. didnt make D. hadnt made参考答案：D7. With his new car_ in the parking lot,Mr Brown went into the supermarket to buy some food.A parked B to park C parking D to be parked参考答案：A8. We have differen

5、t language courses; you can choose _ if you like.A. one B. it C. each D. either参考答案：A【知识拓展】either的用法1.在否定句中表示“也”。He cant go there,either.他也不能去那里。2. either不定代词（两者之一）Either is OK.两者之一都可以。3. either-or-，或者-或者-。9. I dont mind picking up your things from the store. _, the walk will do me good.A. Sooner or

6、 later B. Still C. In time D. Besides参考答案：D10. Could you lend me 50 pence? _, Ill have to change a 10 note into coins.A. Therefore B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Yet参考答案：C略11. 26His sister left home in 1998, and since A had not been heard of B has not been heard of C had not heard of D has not heard of参

7、考答案：B略12. Pupils who pass the test will be _ to the next grade.Apromoted BprogressedCproceeded Dproposed参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过考试的学生将升入下一年级。A. promoted 提升 B. progressed 进步 C. proceeded开始，进行 D. proposed建议，打算。根据句意可知，选A。13. The United States _ 52 states while China _32 provinces and autonomous regions

8、. A. forms of; consists ofB. consists of; is made up ofC. is made up; consists ofD. is formed; is made up of参考答案：B19. We the difficulty together, but why didnt you tell me?A. should face B. might face C. must have faced D. could have faced 参考答案：D略15. Could I use this dictionary? .Its a spare one. A.

9、Good idea B.Just go ahead C.Youre welcome D.Youd better not 参考答案：B二、 填空16. Longjing tea，also known as West Lake Dragon Well tea，is named _41_ its production regionLongjing Village of West Lake in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province.West Lake Dragon Well tea has topped list of _42_ ten most famous teas in Ch

10、ina. The superior geographical environment and good quality water resources around West Lake have contributed much to the growth of Longjing tea.Legend has it that Emperor Qianlong _43_ (visit) Lion Peak Moutain during his Hangzhou travels, and he saw several _44_ (lady) picking the tea at the foot

11、of the mountain. He was so interested in it that he decided to have a try himself._45_ picking the tea，he received the news of his mother s illness, so he _46_ (careless) put the leaves in his right sleeve and left Hangzhou for Beijing. He visited his mother immediately upon his _47_ (arrive) in Bei

12、jing, and Empress Dowager smelt the fragrance of the leaves in his sleeve and wanted to have a taste. Emperor Qianlong ordered some tea for Empress Dowager，and she found _48_ (she) completely refreshed after _49_ (drink) a cup of tea，and she even praised it as a treatment for all ills. From then on，

13、Shi Feng Longjing tea _50_ (list) as the tribute tea (贡茶）especially for Empress Dowager.参考答案：41. after 42. the 43. visited 44. ladies 45. While/ When 46. carelessly 47. arrival 48. herself 49. drinking 50. was listed【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个关于西湖龙井茶的传说。【41题详解】考查固定搭配。句意：龙井茶，又称西湖龙井茶，是以其产地浙江杭州西湖龙井村命名的。name aft

14、er表示“以命名”，故填after。【42题详解】考查冠词。句意：西湖龙井茶荣登中国十大名茶之首。最高级most famous用定冠词修饰，故填the。【43题详解】考查时态。句意：相传，乾隆皇帝下杭州时曾到狮子山游玩，看到几个村妇在山脚下采茶。事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故填visited。【44题详解】考查名词。句意参考上题解析，several修饰可数名词复数，故填ladies。【45题详解】考查时态。句意：采茶时，他接到皇太后生病的消息，于是，他不经意地把茶业放在右衣袖里，离开杭州回京城。此处为时间状语从句的省略，表示“当的时候”，故填While/ When。【46题详解】考查副词

15、。句意参考上题解析，修饰动词put用副词，故填carelessly。【47题详解】考查名词。句意：他一到京城就去看皇太后，太后闻了闻他袖子里茶叶的香味，想尝一尝。作介词upon的宾语用名词，故填arrival。【48题详解】考查代词。句意：喝了一杯茶，她觉得神清气爽，甚至称赞它是治疗一切疾病的良药。此处指的是太后自己，故填herself。【49题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意参考上题解析，作介词after的宾语用动名词，故填drinking。【50题详解】考查时态语态。句意：从那以后，石峰龙井被列为贡茶，特别是向慈禧太后进贡。be listed as表示“被列为”，根据From then on判断

16、应该用一般过去时，故填was listed。【点睛】本篇第10题的难度较大，很多同学看到From then on（从那时起），觉得应该是现在用完成时，但From then on表示以过去为起点延续下来，通常用一般过去时，所以答案为was listed而不是has been listed。三、 阅读理解17. When I first entered college, I was afraid that I was not “up to it”. I was afraid of being away from my family for the first time. Here I would

17、have to make friends with strange people and perhaps also compete with them for grades in courses I would take. Were they smarter than I was? Could I keep up with them? Would they accept me?I soon learned that my life was now up to me. I had to set a study program if I were to succeed in my courses.

18、 I had to regulate the time I spent in my study and socializing. I had to decide when to go to bed, what to eat, and with whom to be friendly. These questions I had to answer for myself.At first, life was rough. I made mistakes in how I used my time. I also made mistakes in how I chose my first frie

19、nds in college. Shortly, however, I had my life under control. I managed to get myself to class on time, do my homework and hand them in, and pass my first exams with satisfying grades. In addition, I developed a circle of friends with whom I felt comfortable and could share my fears. I set up my ow

20、n routine, one that really met my needs. As a result, I began to look upon myself from a different perspective (视角). I began to see myself as a person responsible for myself and responsible for my friends and family. It felt good to make decisions and see them turn out to be wise ones. I guess this

21、is what people call “growing up”. What did life have in store for me? At that stage in my life, I was really uncertain where I would go and what I would do with the years ahead of me. But I knew I would be able to handle what was ahead because I had successfully overcome the major problem in my life

22、 I had made the change from a person dependent on his family to a person who was responsible for himself. 31. The author was anxious about his college life at first because _. A. he hated to get on with strangersB. he lacked some specialist knowledgeC. he was at a loss in the new surroundingsD. he was afraid of making mistakes in front of others3