四川省成都市玉堂镇中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

1、四川省成都市玉堂镇中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. “_,” the soldiers screamed loudly, who held a gun in his hands, “or I will shoot again.”A. Stopped there B. Stopping there C. To stop there D. Stop there参考答案：D2. Mary, lets go out for dinner. I dont have to cook. A. Believe it!B. Thats great!C. My pleasure.D. Go ahead.

2、参考答案：B3. In our country, you be at least 18 years old before you are allowed to drive a car, and its essential to get t drivers license. A. need B. could C. have to D. may参考答案：C4. At the scene of the accident, people should leave things _ they are until the police arrive.A. as B. which C. when D. wh

3、at参考答案：A5. Mike found his missing car in the street outside his house, _ newly cleaned and polished. A. looked B. to look C. looking D. to be looking参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。句意为“迈克在他屋子外的大街上发现了他丢失的汽车，看上去刚擦得干干净净，还打过腊。” looking表明车子的特性，作伴随状语，故选C。6. Look ! A national basketball match _ live on TV. A. is broadcastin

4、g B. has broadcast C. is being broadcast D. was broadcast参考答案：C【命题立意】考查时态与语态的用法。句意：看！一个国家级的篮球赛正在电视上现场直播。match是broadcast的动作执行者，根据关键词look可知该动作正在进行，应用现在进行时态的被动语态。故选C。7. It was a real race time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.A. overB. byC. for D. against参考答案：D考查介词。根据句意：这是与时间的一次赛跑。故选D。8. Pr

5、ivate cars really provide much convenience to people, and _ they cause too many problems.A. therefore B. meanwhile C. otherwise D. instead参考答案：B9. Excuse me, where can I get _ application form? Go to _ Window 10 , please. Aan; 不填 Ban; the C不填；不填 Dthe; the参考答案：A10. What if he failed in the next month

6、ly examination again? I dont know. _ heart and be reduced _ the class? A. Will he lose; not to attending B. Did he lose; to not attending C. Had he lost; not to attending D. Would he lose; to not attending参考答案：D11. Grammar mistakes of this kind_ widely among Chinese students Ahas made Bhas been made

7、 Chave made Dhave been made参考答案：D略12. -Why didnt you turn up at the meeting?-I for a longdistance call from my cousin in England.A、waited B、had waited C、was waiting D、have been waiting参考答案：C13. With spring _, many cold-blooded animals are coming out to hunt food.A. approached B. approaching C. to be

8、 approachedD. having approached 参考答案：B14. The calculations, had they been done by hand, all practical value by the time they were finished. A. had lost B. would lose C. should have lost D. would have lost参考答案：D15. Hes got our tickets. Thats good I _afraid that he _them.A. am; has forgotten B. was; h

9、ad forgottenC. was; forgetD. am; will forget参考答案：B16. Is there any particular soup you would like to have? _ you select is all right with me. A. Whatever B. Anything C. No matter what D. Whichever 参考答案：D略二、 书面表达17. Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point (s

10、) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.Take care of your spine (脊柱)71.Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point (s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.The spine stands at th

11、e center of your health, providing your body with structure and support. It also contains your spinal cord, a massive collection of nerves conveying electric signals from the rest of your body to your brain. Since your spine is so central to your health, its important to look after it.Maintaining go

12、od posture (姿势) is one of the most important things you can do to keep your spine healthy. Proper posture means standing or sitting while keeping your spine straight, except for its natural curves. Posture comes into play even when youre asleep. Sleeping on your side puts less stress on your spine t

13、han most other positions. Staying still for too longeven if your posture is goodcan be hard on your back. Especially if you work at a desk most of the day, its important to get up and stretch periodically.Exercise is also an important factor in the health of your spine. Stretch can help the muscles

14、around your spine relax and allow bones to shift into better arrangement. Strength exercises like pushups can also help by strengthening the muscles around your spine. However, dont overdo the exercise, as repeated motions can stain the muscles around your spine.Finally, your diet affects the health

15、 of your spine because many vitamins are necessary for bones and nerves. In particular, B vitamins and omega-3 fatty acids help keep nerves healthy, so you may want to consider taking a supplement. Another important factor is vitamin D, which is essential for strong bones. Vitamin D can come from so

16、me foods, but its also absorbed from sunlight, so it may help to do some of those back exercises outside.Many of the actions necessary to keep your spine healthy are identical to those used to preserve your health in other ways. So protect our back, and the rest of body will benefit._参考答案：How can yo

17、u look after your spine to enjoy good health? First, avoid poor posture and long-term motionlessness whether youre standing, sitting or lying. Second, do some stretching and strengthening exercise. Finally, keep a diet rich in vitamins supplemented with some extra ones if necessary and outdoor back

18、exercise.【分析】本文为议论文。文章论述了脊柱是你健康的中心，为你的身体提供结构和支撑，我们应该如何保持脊椎的健康。【详解】本文考查概要写作。首先要写文章要点。本篇文章第一段引出话题：你的脊柱对你的健康至关重要，那么照顾好它是很重要的；第二段指出保持良好姿势是保持你的脊椎健康的最重要的一件事，包括你的站姿、坐姿和卧姿；第三段指出适当正确的运动也是脊椎健康的重要因素；第四段指出饮食会影响你脊椎的健康，因为许多维生素是骨骼和神经所必需的；最后一段再次强调保护我们的背部的意义。书写时注意使用适当的连接词连接这些要点，使上下句之间具有连贯性。概要写作的基础是理解语篇，而读懂语篇的基础是词汇，尤

19、其是对关键词汇的掌握与运用。在此基础上，综合运用语法与句法结构，按照行文逻辑组织语言，就可以写出很好的概要。三、 阅读理解18. BEIJING-Alarmed by the overreaching ambitions of many Chinese provinces to grow at all costs, Chinas top economic chief is calling on officials to calm down and spare a thought for the environmentZhang Ping, who heads Chinas National D

20、evelopment and Reform Commission, the central economic planning agency, said only five or six of Chinas 30 provinces are targeting annual economic growth of 8 percent or 9 percentThe remaining provinces are aiming for growth rates of more than 10 percent this year, with some wanting to double econom

21、ic output in the coming five years“China has a planned energy supply of about 4 billion cubic tons of coal equivalent（等量的）for the next five years, and this is not enough to meet demands for economic growth to double,” he was quoted as saying on the news portal SinaComBeijing is increasingly concerne

22、d with the ambitions of Chinese provinces across the country to chase high growth despite the central governments urgent request for a more moderate and sustainable（可持续的）pace of expansionYears of rapid economic growth has taken a toll on Chinas environment, with Beijing trying to remove some of the

23、damage nowIt has an annual growth target of 7 percent for the next five years, well down from last years 10 percentZhang said Beijing has asked local governments to take into account the supply of “energy, environment, water and land” to set more reasonable growth targets35Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?AMany Chinese provinces are alarmed by BeijingBZhang