四川省成都市邛崃实验中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

1、四川省成都市邛崃实验中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. When my grandfather retired(退休) at the age of 60, he took a sea _ around the world, which had been his dream since his childhood. A. travel B. trip C. voyage D. journey参考答案：C2. Not only Tom but also Jack and I _ good at painting. All of us _ good painters.,A. are; are

2、 B. is; are C. am; are D. is; is参考答案：A3. The fire was finally _ after the building had _ for two hours.A. put off; caught fireB. put away; been on fireC. put out; been on fireD. put out; caught fire 参考答案：C4. -Tom, must you have the light_ all night? Its really a waste. -Sorry, I wont do it again. A

3、burning B burned C to burn D to be burned参考答案：A略5. London was _ to hold the 2012 Olympic Games.A. chosen B. regarded C. required D. admitted参考答案：A试题分析：A. chosen选择，B. regarded认为，C. required要求，D. admitted承认，句意：伦敦被选中举办2012年奥运会。所以选A。考点：考查动词辨析【答案】【解析】6. The house, _ we bought last month, is very nice. A.

4、 where B. that C. which D. when参考答案：C7. The leader of the factory told us that very little _ was made of the waste material in the past.A. cost B. value C. use D. matter参考答案：C8. -What do you think of the two students _ to take part in the competition?-They are hardworking as well as intelligent.A. s

5、electing B. to selectC. selectedD. having selected 参考答案：C语境表示“你觉得那两个被挑选出来去参加竞赛的学生怎么样呢”，“students”与“select”之间存在动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语，故选C。9. To write his paper, he tried hard to collect _ information as he could. A. many of B. a great many C. the number ofD. a large amount of参考答案：D10. I requested _ talking

6、. Which of the following is WRONG?A. that he stop B. him to stop C. that he stops D. that he should stop参考答案：C11. -Which would you rather _ , tea or coffee?-Neither. I would like some bread if you dont mind .A.to have B. have C. having D. done 参考答案：B略12. Will you please write the words _? I mean you

7、 write them on the first line and then the third line and so on. A. every other lines B. every third line C. every a few lines D. every two lines 参考答案：D25. After several years research, we now have a _better understanding of the disease.A. very B. far C. fairly D. quite参考答案：B略14. The Chinese languag

8、e differs from Western languages _ it uses characters which stand for ideas, objects or deeds.A. so that B. in thatC. in which D. for which参考答案：B考查状语从句。第一空填in that表示“因为，在方面”，第二空填:stand for“代表”，句意是：中国语言和西方语言不同，因为不是字母，它使用汉字代表想法，物体或事物。选B。15. My uncle _ until he was forty five. A. married B. didnt many

9、C. was not marrying D. would marry参考答案：B二、 填空16. 从下面方框中选择适当的短语，并用其正确形式完成句子。其中有两个是多余。（每小题1分，共10分） used to at least head towards be related to break into take ones advice go deafbe known as as well as have a sweet tooth be known for be used to61. When Zhou Kais mother saw him the front door without a

10、jacket on, she eyed him anxiously.62. I take _ two hours/ exercise every week to keep in shape.63. A lot of my school friends eat sweets every day, but Im lucky because I dont Id rather eat a nice piece of fruit.64. I go to the cinema a lot, but I never get the time now.65. They _ the mans bedroom a

11、nd found him lying on the floor, dead.66.After the terrible disease, the little boy _.67. She is a talented musician being a photographer.68. Joseph Haydn was an Austrian composer and “the father of symphony.”69. What you said seems reasonable. I will _ your _.70. Economic problems _ often _ politic

12、al problems 参考答案：61. heading towards 62. at least ks5u63. have a sweet tooth 64. used to 65. broke into 66. went deaf 67. as well as 68. is known as 69. Takeadvice 70. arerelated to三、 阅读理解17. In one of the worlds most forbidding environments, Polar bears spend !heir summers roaming (漫步) the Arctic o

13、n large pieces of floating ice. They drift(漂移) for hundreds of miles, finding mates, hunting for seals , and fatting themselves up for the winter. Without the floating ice , the worlds largest bears could not survive Yet at this moment , the polar bears Arctic habitat (栖息地) is melting away under it

14、because of global warming.Over the past three decades, more than a million square miles of floating ice has disappeared Scientists predict that, if the current rate of global warming continues, most, if not all, of the bears floating ice will be gone by 2100. As a result, the worlds polar bears coul

15、d face global dying out by the end of this century.Already, the ice on the southern edge of the polar bears habitat is melting about three weeks earlier than in the past. The loss of those key weeks leaves the bears less time to hunt, eat and store:p fat. Once the ice melts, the bears must fast for

16、up to eight months on land until the floating ice returns. As a result of early melting, there has been a 14 percent decline in the Hudson Bay polar bear population over the past ten years- a fall clearly caused by global warming.Besides, a growing number of polar bears may be drowning (溺水) as they

17、are forced to swim more often, and for longer distances, looking for ice sheets(冰原). According to a report by the US Mincrals Management Service, researchers observed four dead polar bears floating 60miles off Alaska in September of2006 and said it was likely that many other bears swimming far off s

18、hore also drowned. Scientists have concluded that the worldwide population of about 20,000polar bears is likely to become smaller by more than 30 percent in the next 35 to 50 years alone.12. What do polar bears usually do in summer?A. Look for s.B. Hunt for food.C. Store crops up.D. Make friends wit

19、h seals.13. What disaster will happen to polar bears by the end of this century according to the text?A. Global drowning.B. Global dying out.C. Global hunger.D. Global roaming.14. What can be inferred from the underlined part in Paragraph 3?A. The bears will have to stay hungry longer.B. The bears w

20、ill have to roam faster.C. The bears will have to stay quieter on land.D. The bears will have to face a faster fall of its population.15. Why do polar bears have to swim more often and farther?A. To search for food.B. To build up bodies to survive.C. To find places to land on.D. To escape being hunted.参考答案：12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C本文介绍北极熊的生活习性和地球的变暖给北极熊带来的危害。12. 细节理解题。根据第一段Polar bears spend !heir summers roaming (漫步) the Arctic on large pieces of floating ice. They drift(漂移) for hundreds of miles, findin