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1、四川省绵阳市北川职高高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Aside from the potential health hazards(危害) can cause to the people, nuclear energy can also cause thousand deaths when its reactor explode.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. it参考答案:D2. Maybe if I science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help. A. studied
2、 B. would study C. had studied D. was studying参考答案:C3. In todays class Miss Wang is going to _ the story where he left off yesterdayAtake up Bset up Clook up Dput up参考答案:A4. She wanted me to _ her on Cello rather than on piano, when she performed.A. markB. accompanyC. settleD. congratulate参考答案:B【详解】
3、考查动词词义辨析。句意:她想让我在她表演的时候用大提琴伴奏,而不是用钢琴。A. mark标记;B. accompany陪伴,伴奏;C. settle定居,解决;D. congratulate祝贺。此处表示“伴奏”,故选B。5. _ almost the whole time of mine, the work made me extremely tired.A. Occupying B. Occupied C. Being occupied D. To occupy 参考答案:A6. Nobody but doctors or nurses and those_ by Dr.Hu _ to e
4、nter the patients room.A. invited; is allowed B. are invited; are allowedC. being invited; allowed D. invited; are allowed参考答案:A7. Youll need more _ (资金) if you want to open your own business.A. captain B. captionC. carpenter D. capital参考答案:D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:如果你想开办自己的公司,你需要更多的资金。分析选项(captain上尉,船长,首领;
5、caption字幕,标题,说明文字;carpenter 木匠;capital资本,首都)分析选项可知选D项。8. The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair _ he wanted to sit next to his wife.Aalthough BunlessCbecause Dif参考答案:答案:C空格前后在逻辑意义上存在因果关系,所以用because引导原因状语从句。although引导让步状语从句,unless和if引导条件状语从句。9. The Smiths dont usually like staying at _ hotel
6、s, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by _sea. A. /; a B. the; the C. /; the D. the; a 参考答案:C10. _to give up smoking,he threw away his cigarettes.A. Determined; remained B. Determined; remainingC. Determining; remaining D. Determining; remained参考答案:B试题分析:句意:他决定要戒烟,所以他扔掉了剩下的烟头
7、。sb be determined表示某人已经下定了决心,故它的非谓语动词是determined;remaining剩下的,不能用remained,故选B。考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。点评:本题难度适中。非谓语动词是高中阶段的重难点之一,尤其这里考生难以理解某人自己下定决心而为什么用过去分词;这里remaining往往做前置定语,left剩下的,做后置定语。即学即练:Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures _ in your mind instead of before your
8、 eyes.A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formed解析:C。句意:form表示“出现、产生”,是不及物动词,又因为pictures与form是主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。11. To keep fit, my uncle cycling as a regular form of exercise after retirement.A. picked up B. came up C. turned up D. took up参考答案:D考查动词词组。句意:为了保持健康,约翰逊教授在退休后开始将骑脚踏车作为他常规锻炼的方式。A. picked
9、 up捡起,获得;B. came up走进,提出;C. turned up调高,出现; D. took up拿起,从事。故选D。12. Will you help me with this mathematical problem? SureLet me see AIts your turn BGo on CIm stuck DSee what I mean?参考答案:C略13. _ you have tried it, you cant imagine how pleasant it is. A. Unless B. Because C. Although D. When 参考答案:A14.
10、 I am still suffering from a fever. If I _ the doctors advice yesterday, I _ from my illness. A. take; would recover B. took; would recover C. took; would have recovered D. had taken; would have recovered 参考答案:D考查虚拟语气的用法。在if引导的虚拟从句中,如果是对过去的事情进行虚拟,从句中应用过去完成时,主句中的谓语通常用“would/could/might/should + have
11、done”结构。根据从句中的“yesterday”可判断出,此处应选D。15. Two men were _ to death on the mountain because it was _.A. freezing; freezing B. freezing; frozenC. frozen; frozen D. frozen; freezing参考答案:D【详解】考查形容词。句意:有两个人在山上冻死了,因为天气很冷。A. freezing极寒冷的; freezing 极寒冷的; B. freezing极寒冷的; frozen冰冻的 ; C. frozen冰冻的; frozen 冰冻的 ;
12、D. frozen冰冻的; freezing极寒冷的。be frozen to death被冻死。freezing极寒冷的。根据句意,故D选项正确。16. Although bamboo is a kind of _ grass, it looks much more like _tree.A. a; the B. the; a C. the; a D. /; a参考答案:D17. From the day we enter _ University, we know _ fierce competition for jobs is awaiting us upon graduation.A.
13、 an, a B. /, a C a, / D. the, /参考答案:C18. That is the only way we can imagine _ the overuse of water in students bathrooms. A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce参考答案:B二、 短文改错19. 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(
14、),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Last night when Steven and I was having a walk in the street, we suddenly heard a painful cry for help under a tree nearby. We quickly ran to the tree and found a boy laying on the ground with a
15、stick in his leg. He had fallen of the tree. Steven suggested we pulled the stick out at once, but I disagreed, because I had learned little about first aid at school. The stick in the leg would help controlling the bleeding. As there was no telephone,we managed to find a taxi. We took the boy to th
16、e hospital. The doctors examined the boy quick and we got to know where the boy lived. So we telephoned his parents and left after he came to the hospital. We did a good deed.参考答案:三、 阅读理解20. The Worlds Unusual LibrariesLog LibrariesAlex Johnson writes in his new bookImprobable Libraries,“ The very i
17、dea of a library is developing:many of these libraries operate on principles that differ mainly from the traditional libraries. Some, for example, have no membership or identification requirements, and some do not even request that the books be returned.” The oversized bird box in a park in Lowa is
18、part of the Little Free Library Movement, which was established in Wisconsin in 2009.Phone BoothsThis design from the firm, Stereotank, offers browsing shelter for passers-by. In the UK, a phone companys programme, allowing communities to take over their phone booth for 1 means that many have been c
19、hanged into tiny local libraries. Meanwhile , a solar light has been set in a phone booth so that late night visitors can still read.Branches of KnowledgeDidier Mullers libraries operate as hanging libraries: visitors can look through pages, taking any book they choose and exchanging it with their o
20、wn. The equipment of hanging wooden houses is one of several art projects serving as a booklover s place.Soundproofed PodsAround the world, architects are designing buildings that bend bricks-and-mortar libraries into new forms. The Seikei University Library in Japanthe vision of Pritzker Prize winn
21、er Shigeru Bancontains space-age soundproofed (隔音的) pods to encourage discussions between students.1. What does Alex Johnson mean according to the first paragraph?A. All the books must be returned in time. B. Books can be shared free of charge.C. Libraries will disappear in the future. D. Log Librar
22、ies are bigger than traditional ones.2. Readers can exchange books with their own in _A. Log Libraries B. Phone BoothsC. Branches or Knowledge D. Soundproofed Pods3. What can we know from the text?A. Communities turn the phone booths into Log Libraries.B. Readers cant read books in Log Libraries without membership.C. Readers ca
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