四川省绵阳市开元中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省绵阳市开元中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. By the time you _ in London, we will have stayed in Europe for two weeks. A. will arrive B. arrived C. arrive D. are arriving参考答案：C略2. Can you describe _ it happened? Yes, I was riding on my bike _ a car knocked me down from behind.A. when; as B. how; as C

2、. how; when D. how; while参考答案：C3. I hear Prof. Huang will give us a lecture this weekend. Well, I would rather he _ tomorrow.A. came B. will come C. had come D. would come参考答案：A4. The days are gone _ we suffered so muchA. when B. that C. what D. which参考答案：A略5. Failure is the mother of success; no on

3、e can always be _ failure or _ success Aa; a B/;a Ca;/ Dthe; the参考答案：A略6. - Dont be upset. Have another go, OK?- _. A. With pleasure B. Its my pleasure C. Thats all D. Good idea参考答案：D7. -Will Barbara come to our party?-I am not sure, because he _ go to the concert with his friend.A. can B. must C. s

4、hould D. might 参考答案：D8. 35 - “Aha, youre a chain smoker!” -“Only at home. Nobody _ that but you.” A. discovered B. had discovered C. discovers D. is discovering参考答案：C略9. I will never understand how it _ that you failed in the examination for you are such a good student. A. came about B. brought in C

5、. stayed up D. ended up参考答案：A10. The twin are similar _ each other _ character.Awith; on Bin; inCto; in Dwith; in参考答案：C11. They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to . Aspare Bcatch Cleave Dmake参考答案：.A 解析：此题考查了动词的辨析。由于他们动身离开的时间已经晚了，所到达飞机场的时候，就不能够再抽出一点时间了。动词不定式在此做定语。12. With so many

6、 lifes challenges _, the injured soldier was lucky to have a trained dog around to provide support.A. overcameB. overcomingC. to overcomeD. being overcome参考答案：C。本题为with 引导的独立主格结构，因为overcome动作还没有发生，因此用动词不定式来表示。13. After studying in a medical college for five years, John _ her job as a doctor in the c

7、ountryside.A. set outB. took up C. set up D. set off参考答案：B14. 32Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to them too hard Adraw Bstrike Crush Dpush参考答案：D略15. With so much work on hand, you _ to see the game last night. A. mustnt go B. could have gone C. shouldnt go D. shouldnt have gon

8、e参考答案：DD 考查虚拟语气。句意：手上有如此多的工作要做，你昨晚本不应该看比赛的。shouldnt have done 本不应该做；could have done本可以做；根据语境可知，选D。二、 填空16. Nowadays, more and more schools in China have rules making students wear school uniforms to school. A lot of Chinese students complain about 61 (wear) their school uniforms every day. But do Am

9、erican students get 62 (annoy) about their uniforms, too? American high schools usually have a dress code(衣着标准), 63 is about requirements for students dressing. Boys at school must wear clean jackets every day. Girls are 64 (luck) than boys, for they have more flexible 65 (choose) than boys. They ca

10、n either dress similarly to the boys 66 wear a dress. In general, it takes a student 10-15 minutes every morning 67 (dress) up for class. As students do in China, plenty of American students also have their complaints about school uniforms. What if students really dislike the dress code and want to

11、get rid of it? Instead of getting punished, 68 (actual) therere ways to do that. At my school, dress down tickets 69 (sell) on school days. If students are willing to buy a ticket, they dont need to wear school uniforms the following day. I have a strong 70 (believe) that one day Chinese students ca

12、n buy these tickets, too参考答案：61.wearing62.annoyed63.which64.luckier65.choices66.or67.to dress68.actually69.are sold70.belief66.or考察固定搭配。句意：他们可以穿的像男孩一样，也可以穿一个裙子。Eitheror或者或者故此空填or.67.to dress考察固定搭配。句意：通常，每天早上，一个学生将花费10-15分钟来熟悉打扮，take time to do sth,花费时间做某事,故此空填to dress.68.actually考察副词的用法。句意：事实上，有一些方法

13、可以免受惩罚.69.are sold考察被动语态。句意：在我们学校，平常上学的日子穿着休闲随便的票是有卖的，故此空填are sold.70.belief考察语法。句意：我有一个强烈的信念，有一天中国学生也可以买到这样的票。三、 阅读理解17. A new study shows students who write notes by hand during lectures perform better on exams than those who use laptops（笔记本电脑）.Students are increasingly using laptops for note-taki

14、ng because of speed and legibility (清晰度). But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts they have been taught.Researchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptop increased the tendency to make notes “mindlessly” by taking down wo

15、rd for word what the professors said.In the first experiment, students were given either a laptop or pen and paper. They listened to the same lectures and were told to use their usual note-taking skills. Thirty minutes after the talk, they were examined on their ability to remember facts and on how

16、well they understood concepts.The researchers found that laptop users took twice as many notes as those who wrote by hand. However, the typists performed worse at remembering and applying the concepts. Both groups scored similarly when it came to memorizing facts.The researchers report said, “While

17、more notes are beneficial, if the notes are taken mindlessly, as is more likely the case on a laptop, the benefit disappears.”In another experiment aimed at testing long-term memory, students took notes as before but were tested a week after the lecture. This time, the students who wrote notes by ha

18、nd performed significantly better on the exam.These two experiments suggest that handwritten notes are not only better for immediate learning and understanding, but that they also lead to superior revision in the future.25. More and more students favor laptops for note-taking because they can_.A. understand lectures betterB. digest concepts betterC. get higher scoresD. write more notes26. While taking notes, laptop users tend to be_.A. mindlessB.thoughtfulC. skillfulD. tireless27. The author of the passage aims to_.A.