四川省自贡市三多寨中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、四川省自贡市三多寨中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. We gave our classroom a _ cleaning before the National Day.A. rough . thorough C. professional D. technical 参考答案：B2. I feel nervous before the exam.- _ . It wont be too difficult for you to pass.A. Take it easily B.Take it easy C.Take your time D. Take that easy.参考答

2、案：B3. Could you help me look through the name list in case I _ someone?- No ProblemA. put away B. leave out C. take off D. pick out参考答案：B略26. The confrontation(对峙) off the coast of Huangyan Island cant change the fact that it is an island _to China. A. belongs B. belonging C. belonged D. being belon

3、ged参考答案：B略5. The scene of the small village _ my childhood memories .A.called on B. called up C. called inD.called back 参考答案：D6. -Where did you get to know her?-It was on the farm _ we worked.A. that B. thereC. which D. where参考答案：D考查定语从句，根据句意farm为所修饰的先行词，主句中on the farm 为地点状语，所以后面的定语从句要用关系副词where来引导；

4、句意：你们是从哪里认识她的？是在我們工作的农场。故选D。7. Premier Wens three-day visit to Japan, _ as the “ice-melt” trip, has a positive effect on Sino-Japanese relationship.A. being intended B. intended C. having intended D. intending参考答案：B8. - How do you find your new classmates?-Most of them are kind, but _ is so good to

5、me as Bruce.A. none B. no one C. nobody D. neither参考答案：A9. We got lost in the dark forests._ ,it began to rain.A. Beside B. Besides C. Expect D. Though参考答案：B 解析：从句意及用法看，后者表示的是递进关系，所以用副词 besides .10. There was no doubt _ it was in the supermarket _ I lost my wallet yesterday.A. that, that B. whether,

6、 whether C. that, whether D. whether, that参考答案：A11. Not only her handbag but also hurt badly.A.she lost;she wasB.did she lose;was sheC.she lost;was sheD.did she lose;she was参考答案：D提示:句意为:“她不但丢了手提包而且伤得很严重。”not only.but also连接两个分句,且not only位于句首时,其后的句子要用部分倒装,but also后的句子则不用。12. Ladies and gentlemen, ple

7、ase fasten your seat belt, the plane _.A. takes off B. is taking off C. has taken off D. took off参考答案：B13. We watched the map _ to think up a practical way of getting to the island. A. closely; closely B. close; close C. closely; close D. close; closely参考答案：C14. . It was so crowded in the street tha

8、t I could hardly _ my friend in a crowd.A. bring out B. carry out C. give out D. pick out参考答案：D23. The city government is planning to start a(n) _ against smoking in public. A. competition B. campaign C. battle D. argument参考答案：B略16. When and where to go for our holiday this summer _ yet.A. has not d

9、ecided B. are not decidedC. has not been decided D. have not been decided参考答案：C17. This is a newly-built country ,so everything is_ construction.A. in B under C over D on 参考答案：B18. _ in every aspect of his companys business, Paul made himself busy day and night.A. Being involved B. Involved C. Invol

10、ving D. To involve参考答案：B19. _ dinner, we went to see a movie in a nearby theater.A. Finished B. To finish C. Having finished D. Finishing参考答案：C二、 书面表达20. 一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”，请根据下列要求和你的想象完成短文：1. 家庭；2. 工作；3. 业余生活。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头语已为你写好。I often imagine what my life will be lik

11、e in the future._ _ _ _ _ _ _参考答案：I often imagine what my life will be like in the future. I think my life will be very different in ten years. I will be twenty-eight years old by then. I will have my own family. Probably with a lovely child. I hope I will work in a computer company as a program des

12、igner. I will enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues, I will do a good job in whatever I do. In my free time, I will continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. On my holidays, I will travel around the world. In a word, my life will be much riche

13、r and more color1 ful.【解析】 试题分析：题目要求根据所给提示和自己的想象力写一篇以“十年后的我”为主题的英语短文。写作要点包括：家庭、工作和业余生活等三个方面。词数在100词左右，开头不计入总词数；不要出现标点和拼写错误，尽量保持卷面整洁、字体美观；注意行文的连贯性。亮点说明：范文涵盖了所有的写作要点，进行了适当的拓展，并注意语句的连贯性；范文还使用了宾语从句、一般将来时等语法知识，具备较强的语言运用能力。语法方面：宾语从句what my life will be like in the future，my life will be very different in

14、ten years，I will work in a computer company as a program designer，whatever I do等，显示了较强的语法功底，也使作文句式变得多样；篇章结构方面：范文注意使用probably, in my free time, on my holidays, in a word等词和短语来衔接句子和段落，使表达变得更有条理；短语和搭配方面：范文使用了get along well with, continue to do, such as, around the world等短语和搭配，使作文的内容变得充实。21. 最近你校开展了中学生如

15、何处理人际关系的讨论。假如你是小组长，请写一篇你们小组的讨论总结，发表在英语校报上：【写作内容】1.做好自己；2.尊重他人；3.学会沟通；4. 注意：1.字数：100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总字数。Recently, we held a heated discussion about how to live harmoniously in the school. Here are the opinions of our group._We hope all of us can enjoy our school life.Li Hua参考答案：

16、Recently, we held a heated discussion about how to live harmoniously in the school. Here are the opinions of our group.First of all, as middle school students, we should be kind and friendly to others, always ready to give a helping hand to those in need. Besides, we must behave ourselves, obeying b

17、oth class and school rules and doing what we can for the class. Also, it matters a great deal to be honest and trustworthy in our daily life. Secondly, we should respect the old and love the young, especially showing concern for our parents and our teachers by understanding them and following their

18、instructions. Last but not least, we should learn to communicate with others. Try to be considerate and put ourselves in others shoes, especially when frictions come about.We hope all of us can enjoy our school life.Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达是提纲类作文。要求就“如何处理人际关系”写篇文章发表在英语校报上。【详解】根据提示信息，最近你校开展了中学生如何处理人际关系的讨论。假如

19、你是小组长，你要写一篇你们小组的讨论总结，发表在英语校报上。1.提示中是要求你以“如何处理人际关系”为话题写一篇短文，一定要注意文章应主要使用一般现在时；2.重要短语：behave ourselves守规矩；communicate with交流；respect others 尊重他人。3.根据文章写作要求，文章正文可以分为三大段：第一段表达出如何做好自己；第二段谈论一下尊重他人；第三段学会沟通，也可以适当发挥再自己添加一个要点。4.注意使用高级词汇和句式，为文章增添色彩；注意使用连接词、衔接词，使文章自然、流畅。亮点说明本文内容完整，语言表述流畅。文章使用了几个高分句型1. we held a

20、 heated discussion about how to live harmoniously in the school.这是一个how引导的宾语从句。2. we must behave ourselves, obeying both class and school rules and doing what we can for the class.此句是what引导的宾语从句。2. Try to be considerate and put ourselves in others shoes, especially when frictions come about.此句中含有and

21、连接的并列句和when引导的时间状语从句。此外还准确的使用了一些经典短语：be ready to do，behave oneself，a great deal，in daily life，come about等。这些句式和短语的恰当运用，不仅为文章增色，还展示了作者具有较高的语言运用能力和较高的写作水平【点睛】在写作中为了使文章显得更流畅，语言具有逻辑性，条理清晰，写作时要使用一些衔接词。过度衔接词有开篇表达（recently, at first, so far, at present, as we all know, up to now等）、时间顺顺序（firstly, later, the

22、n, since, after that等）、并列递进（besides, in addition, even worse, whats worse等）、列举事实（such as, that is to say, in other words等）、前因后果（because, since, due to, sothat, as a result of等）、转折过渡（but, however, while, in spite of, otherwise等）和总结概括（in short, all in all, on the whole, in ones opinion, in a word等）。本文

23、的过渡衔接词用的就非常好，开篇使用了衔接词recently，还使用了first of all，besides，also，secondly，last but not least ，这些衔接词的使用使行文流畅，极具条理性，也是文章的提分点。三、 阅读理解22. My father was chief engineer of a merchant ship, which was sunk in World War IT. The book Night of the U-boat told the story.MemoriesIn September, 1940, my mother, sister

24、and I went to Swansea, where my fathers ship was getting ready to sail. We brought a family photography to be kept with him at all times and keep him safe.Then I remember my mother lying face down, sobbing. She had heard from a friend that the ship had been sunk by a torpedo (鱼雷) .I can remember the

25、 arrival of the telegram, which in those days always brought bad news. My grandmother opened it. It read, Safe. Love Ted.My most vivid memory is being woken and brought down to sit on my fathers knee, his arm in a bandage.He was judged unfit to return to sea and took a shore job in Glasgow for the r

26、est of the war. For as long as I can remember, he had a weak heart. Mother said it was caused by the torpedoes, but he said it was because of the cigarettes. Whichever, he died suddenly in his early 50s.Ten years later I read Night of the U-boat and was able to complete the story.TorpedoOne torpedo

27、struck the ship. Father was in the engine room, where the second engineer was killed. He shut down the engines to slow the ship, making it easier for it to be abandoned.By the time he got on deck he was alone. Every lifeboat was gone except one which had stuck fast. When he tried to cut it free it swung against the ship, injuring his hand and arm. He had no choice but to jump - still with the photograph in his pocket.Three days later, he and other