四川省资阳市乐至县良安中学高一英语测试题含解析

1、四川省资阳市乐至县良安中学高一英语测试题含解析一、 选择题1. The number of the people invited to the meeting _ about 100, but a number of t them _ late because of the heavy snow.A. were; was B. were; were C. was; were D. was; was参考答案：B2. Xian was the last city _ he visited in China. A. where B. which C. that D. in which参考答案：C3.

2、 Its _ to persuade him to give up smoking. Hes very stubborn.A. unlikely B. impossibly C. possibly D. likely参考答案：A4. Everybody got _ when they heard the _ story. A. shocking; frightened B. shocking; frightening C. shocked; frightening D. shocked; frightened参考答案：C5. Ill go to France for a holiday nex

3、t month. Great! ! A. Good luck B. Best wishes C. Glad to see you again D. Have a good time参考答案：D6. _it is to listen to him telling stories!A. What fun B. What a funC. How fun D. What funny参考答案：A7. The summer holidays are not far away _ we can stay at home and read some good books.A. where B. when C.

4、 why D. in that参考答案：B略8. With the development of science and technology，there is no doubt_Chinese astronauts will land on the moon in the near future.Awhether BThat Cwhat Dwhich参考答案：B9. Look at those clouds!Dont worry. _ it rains, well still have a great time with the company of close friends.A. Eve

5、n though B. As if C. In case D. Only if参考答案：A考查固定短语。A. Even though即使；B. As if好似；C. In case万一，假使；D. Only if只要就。句意：看那些云！别担心，即使下雨，我们仍然会和亲密的朋友们一起度过一段美好的时光。表示假设，故选A.10. My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; _, he could neither eat or sleep.A. as a result B. after all C. anyway D. otherwise

6、参考答案：A11. Passengers will likely face the usual struggle to get their tickets during festivals, _ at railway stations, where long lines are expected. A. exactly B. obviously C. actually D. particularly 参考答案：D12. Personally, I think modern education is _ sitting at a desk and looking at the blackboar

7、d.A. less than B. no less than C. more than D. no more than 参考答案：C13. Daisy cannot stand that her classmates often_her.A keep up with B.look on C.play jokes on Dcome up with参考答案：C14. From hisvoice on the phone, I know everything is going under way.A. satisfyB. satisfyingC. satisfied D. satisfaction参

8、考答案：C15. What made you so tired? _ driving all day. A. Practiced B. To practice C. Practicing D. Practice 参考答案：C二、 完型填空16. I was walking down the road one day when my cell phone rang. 41 voice on the other end spoke to me, “Dad, please come back soon. I miss you so much!” I judged that it was a 42 n

9、umber. A little while later, the call came once again, so I rudely 43 , “Youve dialed the wrong number!” and then hung up.During the _44_ days, I got the same call 45 . But I didnt care much about it. Then one day she constantly called me, 46 I didnt answer. Finally I answered the phone and heard a

10、weak voice, “Dad, please come back. I miss you so much! Dad, Im 47 so much pain! Mom said you were too busy to take 48 of me. But, dad, please 49 me again, OK?” The innocent(天真的, 无邪的) 50 was difficult to reject（拒绝）. I made a 51 kiss on the phone and heard the weak voice say, “Thank youDad, I am soha

11、ppy, sohappy” Shortly after this, I became 52 about who had been on the other end of my phone. So I called back, and a woman answered, “Sorry, sir. I am really sorry to have 53 you. My daughter has suffered from bone cancer 54 she was born. And her fatherdied in an 55 a short while ago. I dare not t

12、ell her this 56 . Poor baby. When she couldnt 57 the painful chemotherapy(化疗), she would cry for her dad, who had always 58 her. I really couldnt bear it, so I gave her a random(随意的) phone number” “How is your daughter now?” I couldnt wait to 59 . “She has passed away. You _60_ have kissed her on th

13、e phone, because she went with a smile, tightly holding the cell phone”Tears blurred my eyes.41AA boy s BA childs CMy daughters DMy sons42Abad Bdifferent Cnew Dwrong43Aspoke Bblamed Creturned Dreplied44Afollowing Bnext Cother Dcoming45Ahere and there Bnow and then Cmore or less Dsooner or later46Aso

14、 that Bin case Cas if Dthough47Anear Bon Cin Dat48Acare Bcontrol Cnotice Dcharge49Acomfort Bkiss Cpat Dencourage50Asuggestion Bcommand Crequest Dask51Asoft Bsweet Clow Dloud52Asurprised Bcurious Cinterested Damazed53Atroubled Bconfused Cinterrupted Dreached54Awhen Bsince Cas Dwhile55Aincident Bevent

15、 Caccident Daffair56Areport Breason Cstory Dnews57Areceive Bfight Cstand Dface58Aencouraged Bamused Csatisfied Dconcerned59Ahear Bask Ctell Dsee60Amust Bmight Cshould Dneed参考答案：41-45 BDDAB 46-50 DCABC 51-55 DBABC 56-60 DCABA三、 阅读理解17. They may be teenagers, but 17-year-old Brittany Bull and 16-year-

16、old Sesam Mngqengqiswa have grand ambitions(雄心) to launch Africas first private satellite (卫星) into space. They are part of a team of high school girls from Cape Town, South Africa, who have designed and built equipment for a satellite that will orbit over the earths poles scanning Africas surface.O

17、nce in space, the satellite will collect information on agriculture, and food security within the continent. Using the data/we can try to determine and predict (预测) the problems Africa will be facing in the future”, explains Bull, a student at Pelican Park High School.“Where our food is growing, whe

18、re we can plant more trees and vegetation and also how we can monitor remote areas,” she says. “We have a lot of forest fires and floods but we dont always get out there in time. Information received twice a day will go towards disaster prevention.Its part of a project by South Africas Meta Economic

19、 Development Organization (MEDO) working with Morehead State University in the US.The girls (14 in total) are being trained by satellite engineers from Cape Peninsula University of Technology, in an effort to encourage more African women into STEM (science, technology, engineering, mathematics).Sche

20、duled to launch in May 2017, if successful, it will make MEDO the first private company in Africa to build a satellite and send it into orbit.Mngqengqiswa comes from a single parent household. Her mother is a domestic worker. By becoming a space engineer or astronaut, the teenager hopes to make her

21、mother proud. “Discovering space and seeing the Earths atmosphere, its not something many black Africans have been able to do, or get the opportunity to look at I want to see and experience these things for myself,” says Mngqengqiswa.Her team mate Bull agrees, “I want to show to fellow girls that we

22、 dont need to sit around or limit ourselves. Any career is possible-even aerospace.”33. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. Information provided by the satellite.B. The benefits brought by the satellite.C. Problems African agriculture faces.D. The way the satellite collects information.34. Wh

23、y are the experts teaching the girls satellite technology?A. To turn them into good farmers.B. To help African women to live better.C. To train employees for a private company.D. To attract more African women to sci-tech fields.35. What do you think of the girls in the text?A. Ambitious and pioneeri

24、ng. B. Generous and strict.C. Independent and modest. D. Brave and serious.参考答案：33. B 34. D 35. A非洲的一个高中女生团队接受卫星专家的培训，她们想发射自己的卫星，来帮助非洲国家和人民。33. 主旨大意题。第二段主要是介绍卫星能给人们的生活带来哪些积极的影响和作用，也就是好处，故选B。34. 细节理解题。根据第四段in an effort to encourage more African women into STEM(science,technology,engineering,mathemati

25、cs).可知，他们的目的是鼓动更多的非洲女性参与到这个科技领域中来，故选D。35. 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句They may be teenagers,but 17-year-old Brittany Bull and 16-year-old Sesam Mngqengqiswa have grand ambitions可知他们有宏大的志向，而且她们是第一批，所以她们有志向，有先驱精神，故选A。【名师点睛】主旨大意题解题策略之主旨类概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句，若无明显主题句，就通过关键词句来概括(如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句，记叙文寻找概括情节和中心的动词

26、或反映人物特点的形容词)。文中出现两种或两种以上的不同观点时，务必牢记作者的观点才是体现全文中心的。此时，要注意一些转折词，如but, yet, however, although, in spite of, by contrast, on the contrary等。当文章中表示相反的观点时，往往用到这些词。答题时要弄清哪个是作者的观点，排除迷惑性信息，准确归纳主旨大意。1.B【解题剖析】此题属于主旨大意中的一一主旨类。【答案定位】本段无比较明显的主题句，但是可以找到一些关键的词和句，如：collect information on agriculture,and food security

27、，determine and predict the problems Africa will be facing in the future，Where our food is growing,where we can plant more trees and vegetation and also how we can monitor remote areas,以及disaster prevention.通过这些关键性的词和句，很快就可以概括出来，这些都是卫星带来的积极的作用，所以答案就非常高明显了，故选B。18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Pe

28、ople use their mouths for many things.They eat, talk, shout and sing. They smile and they kiss. In English language ,there are many expressions using the word “mouth”.Foe example, If you say bad things about a person, the person might protest and say “ Dont bad mouth me.” Sometimes ,people say somet

29、hing to a friend or family member that they later regret because it hurts that persons feelings.Or they tell the person something they were not supposed to tell. The speaker might say: “I really put my foot in my mouth this time.” If this should happen, the speaker might feel down in the mouth. In o

30、ther words , he might fell sad for saying the wrong thing. Another situation is when someone falsely claims another person said something.The other person might protest: “I did not say that .Nont put words in my mouth.”Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very rich family. There is an expression for this, too. Ypu might say such a person, “ was born with a silver spoon in his mouth.” This rich person is the opposite who lives from hand to mouth. This person is verry poor and only has enough money for the most important things in life ,like fo