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1、关于关系副词及介词关系代词第1页,共26页,2022年,5月20日,10点10分,星期四REVISION: 用 关系词填空I cant forget the day_ we spent together.2. I cant forget the day _ I joined the party.3. This is the house _ I want to buy.4. This is the house _I lived last year.5. Do you still remember the reason_ you explained at the meeting?6. Do you
2、 still remember the reason_ you were late yesterday?7. Have you ever spoken to the man _lives next door.whenthat/whichthat/whichwherewho/thatwhythat/which/第2页,共26页,2022年,5月20日,10点10分,星期四8. The man _your mother is speaking to is my Chinese teacher.Is there any room _ window faces the sea?The woman _s
3、on you know is an educator. whomwhosewhose关系代词和关系副词有什么不同呢?第3页,共26页,2022年,5月20日,10点10分,星期四This is the place where I was born. This is the place in which I was born.2. I remember the day when I first met him. I remember the day on which I first met him.3. Please tell me the reason why you were late. P
4、lease tell me the reason for which you were late. 关系副词与关系代词的联系是什么?第4页,共26页,2022年,5月20日,10点10分,星期四介词+which/whom引导的定语从句第5页,共26页,2022年,5月20日,10点10分,星期四找出下列句子的先行词。Do you remember the place where/at which I met you last year.The library where/ to which I will go is not far away.They are the girls with wh
5、om my son goes to school.Is that the teacher for whom you are looking?介词+which 用于先行词是_.介词+whom 用于先行词是_.第6页,共26页,2022年,5月20日,10点10分,星期四1.Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music? 2. They may start as a gro
6、up of high-school students, for whom practicing their music in someones house is the first step to fame.3. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based on the Beatles.4. The produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time a
7、s a real band.第7页,共26页,2022年,5月20日,10点10分,星期四介词的选择1. I still remember the day on which I first came to this school. (1). I still remember the day. (2). I first came to this school_(在那一天).2. She likes the city in which she was born. (1). She likes the city. (2) .She was born _(在这个城市里).总结:介词on, in是根据_
8、来确定。先行词on the dayin the city第8页,共26页,2022年,5月20日,10点10分,星期四3. The book in which she is interested has been sold out.(1) The book has been sold out.(2) She is interested _(对这本书感兴趣).4. New York is the city from which he comes. (1) New York is the city. (2) He comes _(来自这个城市).总结: 介词in, from是根据从句中谓语动词或形
9、容词与介词的搭配习惯来确定。3. Mary was the girl to whom Mr. Smith talked yesterday. (1) Mary was the girl. (2) Mr. Smith talked _yesterday.in the bookfrom the city第9页,共26页,2022年,5月20日,10点10分,星期四5. Water is very important, without which people can not live. (1) People can not live_(没有水)6. Tom is the boy by whom t
10、he window was broken. (1) Tom is the boy. (2) The window was broken _.总结:介词 without, by是根据_来确定。without waterby the boy意义第10页,共26页,2022年,5月20日,10点10分,星期四Conclusion 一看先行词。二看谓语固定搭配。三看整个句子的意义。第11页,共26页,2022年,5月20日,10点10分,星期四Practice makes perfectstep 4 实战演练第12页,共26页,2022年,5月20日,10点10分,星期四选择正确的介词+关系代词填空。
11、(1) Do you like the book she spent $10? (2)Do you like the book she paid $10?(3)Do you like the book she learned a lot? (4)Do you like the book she often talks? (5)The man _ I spoke on the phone last night is very good at drawing.(6)This is the hero _ we are proud.(7)Do you remember the year_ _you f
12、irst visited Beijing?on whichfor whichfrom whichabout whichto whomof whomin which第13页,共26页,2022年,5月20日,10点10分,星期四8. They are the students _ whom our teachers are thinking highly.9. It is important to choose good friends _ whom you can share your feelings and thoughts.10. I would always like to do bu
13、siness with those people _ whom I can rely.of withon / upon第14页,共26页,2022年,5月20日,10点10分,星期四如何选用定语从句的关系词1.首先分清主句和定语从句2.确定定语从句的先行词3.把先行词带回到定语从句中去,看其在定语从句中做什么语法成分(主语,宾语,定语或状语)4.若先行词在从句中做主语、宾语或定语则选择关系代词,若在从句中做状语,则选择关系副词。第15页,共26页,2022年,5月20日,10点10分,星期四Have you got it?第16页,共26页,2022年,5月20日,10点10分,星期四1、Do
14、 you know the man _ is talking with your father? A. whose B. who C. which2、The boys _ the teacher talked to are from Class One. A. when B. which C. who3、Those _ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning. A. who B. which C. whom选择题第17页,共26页,2022年,5月20日,10点10分,星期四The ge
15、ntleman _ you fell in love proved to be a cheater. A. of whom B. with whom C. to whom5. The doctor _ you are looking for is in the room. A. whom B. what C. which6. The teacher for _ you are waiting has come. A. who B. whom C. that介词提前时只能用 whom第18页,共26页,2022年,5月20日,10点10分,星期四7. A child _ parents are
16、dead is called an orphan. A. which B. his C. whose 8. This book is for the students _ native(本国的) language is not English. A. that B. of whom C. whose 9. The boy _ composition won the first prize is the youngest in the group. A. who B. whose C. that第19页,共26页,2022年,5月20日,10点10分,星期四10.He prefers to ea
17、t the rice _ in the south. A. who is grown B. which is grown C. when is grown11. The knife _ I cut the apple with cant be found. A. which B. who C. what 12.The room in _ there are many books is mine. A. that B. who C. which13.This is the pen _ he bought yesterday. A. which B. who C. when介词提前时只能用 whi
18、chthat第20页,共26页,2022年,5月20日,10点10分,星期四14. Were just trying to reach a point_ both sides will sit down together and talk. A. where B. that C. which15.Welldiscussanumberofcases_beginners ofEnglishfailtousethelanguage properly A. whose B. why C. where16. I dont like the way_ you told me. A. that B. in
19、which C. whose17. I dont like the way _you speaks to people. A. that B. in which C. whose第21页,共26页,2022年,5月20日,10点10分,星期四填空题1. I have a friend _ likes listening to classical music.who/thatwhich/thatwhose3. The man _ leg broke in a match used to be a football player.2. Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress _ I gave her.第22页,共26页,2022年,5月20日,10点10分,星期四4. My parents live in a house_ is more than 100 years old.5. The boy with _ John spoke is my brother.which/thatwhom6. Kevin is read
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