四川省雅安市建安中学2023年高三英语模拟试题含解析

1、四川省雅安市建安中学2023年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. How long do you expect it _ before the African can keep the disease under control?As soon as possible.A. is B. has been C. will be D. will have been 参考答案：C【命题立意】状语从句 before引导的时间状语从句，主句用将来时，从句使用现在时，故答案选C。2. The statesman spoke so _ that even his opponents were won o

2、ver by his arguments（）AdisturbinglyBembarrassinglyCthrillinglyDconvincingly参考答案：D那位政治家说的如此有说服力以至于他的反对者都接受了他的观点本题考查副词词义辨析A令人烦恼或不安地；B使人尴尬地；令人难堪地；C毛骨悚然地；令人兴奋地；D有说服力地根据句意，他的反对者被他说服，说明他的话有说服力，所以答案选择D项3. With all my attention _ my homework, I didnt even notice my father standing by me.A. to fix on B. fixe

3、d on C. fixing on D. to be fixed on参考答案：B句中with引导独立主格结构作状语，fix与all my attention是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用过去分词短语。D项表示动作尚未发生4. Always spending money like water, the young man became penniless and was reduced toby his former friends.A.looking down uponB.being looked down uponC.look down uponD.be looked down upon参考

4、答案：B考查非谓语动词。句意:总是花钱如流水,那个年轻人变得身无分文,沦落到被先前的朋友瞧不起的境地。be reduced to陷入窘境,沦落到,其中的to是介词,后面接名词、代词或动名词,且the young man与look down upon之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故选B。5. Theres still a long way to go for the economy-rescue plan to _ the goal of rescuing the American economy from the financial crisis. A. obtain B. get C. achie

5、ve D. accomplish参考答案：C 6. -Lily did succeed at last! -Yeah, indeed, but she was _ than successful, I think Amore lucky Bmuch luckier Cluckier Dlucky参考答案：A7. How can you learn anything, lets say, _ you spend all your spare time watching television?A. whileB. becauseC. whenD. unless参考答案：C8. My neighbo

6、r, Mr Green, looks very sad because he lost his job. _, he will find a new job and feel better soon.A. Hopefully B. Luckily C. Thankfully D. Unfortunately参考答案：A9. Tell me the answer please; I over this question for weeks now.A. puzzle B. puzzledC. had puzzled D. have been puzzling参考答案：D10. sufficien

7、t historical and legal grounds,Chinas position on the South China Sea has been consistent and clear.A.Based on B.Associated with C.Centered around D.Assessed by参考答案：A考查动词短语。句意：以充足的历史和法律为根基，中国在中国南海的立场一直是一贯和明确的。basedon以为基础；associatedwith和有联系； centeredaround围绕；assessedby被评估。故选A。11. -Dad, can we go to t

8、he shop？I want to buy some sweets-_. Cant you see Im busy at the moment?A. Take it easy B. No problem C. Forget it D. Dont mention it参考答案：C12. Soon Marc found that abstract painting _ its connection with life.A. had lost B. has lostC. has been lost D. had been lost参考答案：A试题分析：考查时态。句意：很快Marc发现那副抽象画已经失

9、去了和生活的联系。首先本句没有被动含义，排除CD项，B项是现在完成时，和主句中found时态不一致。故A正确。13. 一Beijing International Airport, please! Ill be there by eight.一 ,but I11 try my best.A. Its impossible B. I cant promiseC. All right D.No problem参考答案：B14. Minister Bill De Blasio in office fewer than 48 hours when he came face to face with h

10、is biggest challenge in his life Ahas been Bhad been Cwould be Dis参考答案：B15. What do you think of your new Pad?Good. I dont think I can find a _ one.A. worstB. bestC. worseD. better参考答案：D16. The science competition is a good opportunity to show students _ creativity can add new value to their school

11、life.A. whereB. whetherC. howD. when参考答案：C【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：这个科技竞赛是一个很好的可以向学生展示创新是怎样能给校园生活增加新价值的机会。A. where在的地方；B. whether是否；C. how如何；D. when当的时候。此处应使用how引导，表示方式。故选C。二、 书面表达17. 书面表达(满分30分)假设你是李华，你收到你的美国笔友Mike的一封E-mail，请根据邮件内容给Mike 回一封电子邮件。Dear Mike，Im so glad to learn that._Yours，Li Hua参考答案：三、 阅读理解18. T

12、his year marks 45 years since Neil Armstrong became the first person to walk on the moon,taking“one small step for man and one giant leap for mankind.”Overall,12 American astronauts have walked on the lunar landscape,the last doing so in 1972.Enthusiasm for space travel has always increased and decr

13、eased.In 2010,President Barack Obama cut funds for a NASA mission that would haveput humans back on the moonby 2020.“I understand that some believe that we should attempt a return to the surface of the Moon first,as previously planned.But I just have to say here:Weve been there before,”said Obama.NA

14、SA Administrator Charles Bolden has alsothrown cold wateron the idea of a return mission to the moon.But others believe there are benefits to going back to the moon.“Its the closest future body to us,making it the least challenging to explore all the planets,moons and asteroids(小行星)in our solar syst

15、em,”wrote Gene R.Grushfrom NASA Johnson Space Center.Richard Vondrak,deputy(代理的)director of the Solar System Exploration Division at NASAs Goddard Space Flight Center,said,“Astronauts can accomplish scientific exploration that is beyond the capability of robotic explorers.”And then theres the privat

16、e sector.In the last few years,several private companies have launched rockets of their own,ending the public sectors monopoly(垄断)on space flight.Meanwhile,Buzz Aldrin,the second person to walk on the moon,believes that theres amuch better goalfor exploration:Mars.“Weve walked on the moon,so we unde

17、rstand it better than anything else,”Aldrinsaid.“Weve got to start thinking of long-term investments.”1. What can we know about Neil Armstrongs walking on the moon?A. He stepped on the moon in 1972. B. It is highly thought of in the world.C. It took astronauts 45 years to do that. D. He did it toget

18、her with 11 astronauts.2. What can we learn about Gene R.Grush?A. He hopes to use robots to explore the moon.B. He thinks the moon is the easiest to explore.C. He thinks we should explore all the stars.D. Hes the deputy director of NASA.3. Who supports exploring the Mars?A. Charles Bolden. B. Richard Vondrak. C. Buzz Aldrin. D. President Obama4. What can be the best title of the text?A. Should we go back to the moon? B. How can we return to the moon?C. What can w