天津三岔口中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

1、天津三岔口中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题32. The number of US students studying in China has increased 18.4 percent compared to last year.A. at B. by C. with D. to参考答案：B2. You are making me very puzzled. Could you please slow down?Oh, Im sorry. I didnt realize I _ so fast. A. am goingB. would goC. have goneD. was go

2、ing参考答案：D3. The school is _ a Chinese teacher for the new term who masters the English language perfectly.A. searching B. in the search of C. in search D. in search of 参考答案：D4. Cartoons may have some negative effects on a childs growthBut they are_ Aunforgettable Bavoidable Cunnecessary Dordinary参考答

3、案：B略5. It is said that bad living habits as well as dirty surroundings, stuffy rooms and some other factors _ the wide spread of H1N1.A. result fromB. benefit fromC. devote toD. contribute to参考答案：D6. Ill have all of the essays_ by the end of this term if my plan goes well.A. completingB. to complete

4、C. completedD. being completed参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果我的计划进展顺利，我将在这个学期末完成所有的论文。分析句子结构可知，设空处前面的句子已经完整；又因为“论文”与“完成”之间是被动关系，故使用动词的过去分词形式作宾语(essays)的补足语。本题强调的是论文被完成的“结果”，而并非“正在被完成”这一动作，故D选项排除。故C选项正确。7. More and more rich people have promised to _ their wealth after death to help the poor and the disabled

5、.A. give away B. give up C. give out D. give off参考答案：A8. It was not until Mum agreed to take her to KFC, _was her favorite, _the spoiled girl stopped crying.A. that; that B. which; which C. that; which D. which; that参考答案：D考查从句关系词的选择。根据句子结构可知，第一空为非限制性定语从句，先行词为KFC，故排除AC。第二孔为强调句，it was That句意为直到妈妈答应带她去

6、她最喜欢的肯德基，那个被宠坏的女孩才停止哭泣。9. Professor Li is wanted on the phone. Where is he? I saw him coming, but in a minute, he _.A. will disappearB. has disappearedC. disappears D. disappeared参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：电话里的人在找李教授，他现在在哪呢？我刚刚看见他走来了，但他马上就消失了。saw对应过去时，消失也是刚刚一个瞬间的事情，应使用一般过去时。故D选项正确。10. Mr. Bean looks from the

7、 menu to all his money withuntil he finds something that he can afford.A.satisfactionB.curiosityC.preferenceD.concern参考答案：D考查名词辨析。句意:憨豆先生忧心忡忡地看看菜单又看看自己所有的钱,直到他找到一些自己可以买得起的东西。根据语境可知,concern担忧符合语境。11. A man can fail many times, but he isnt a failure _ he begins to blame somebody else.A.whenB.ifC. unti

8、lD.once参考答案：C12. Sustainable development is all about creating better health care, education, housing andimproved standard of live for everyone, which is a simple idea, is hard to put into practice.A. one B. the one C. one that D. that参考答案：C【详解】考查同位语从句和定语从句。句意：可持续发展就是要为每个人创造更好的医疗、教育、住房和提高生活水平，这是一个简单

9、的想法，但很难付诸实践。分析句子结构可知，one作a simple idea的同位语，而one后是由that引导的定语从句，that指代先行词one在定语从句中作主语，故C项正确。13. Im burnt out as Ive been working on my essay all the time. _. Youll surely make it.A. Dont put on airsB. Give me a breakC. Dont get on my nerveD. Hang in there参考答案：D【详解】考查情景对话。句意：我一直在写论文，累坏了。坚持下去。你一定会成功的。A.

10、 Dont put on airs不要摆架子；B. Give me a break让我休息一下；C. Dont get on my nerve别惹我生气；D. Hang in there坚持下去。根据Youll surely make it.可知这里意思是坚持下去，故选D。14. As the visiting prime minister puts, Chinas influence in the world will continue to strengthen _ its economy grows. A. although B. until C. as D. before参考答案：C

11、15. Getting a new computer system _ at the school has become a high priority. A. installed B. installing C. to be installed D. having installed参考答案：A 二、 完型填空16. 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A man and his girlfriend were married. It was a large 41 .All of their friends an

12、d 42 came to see the lovely ceremony and to 43 in the festivities and celebrations. All had a wonderful time. The bride was impressive 44 her white wedding gown and the groom was very attractive in his black suit. Everyone could 45 that the love they had for each other was 46 .A few months later, th

13、e wife came to the husband with a/an 47 , I read in a magazine about how we can 48 our marriage, she offered. Each of us will write a list of the things that we find a bit 49 with the other person. Then, we can talk about how we can 50 them and make our lives happier together.The husband agreed. So

14、51 of them went to a separate room in the house and thought of the things that annoyed them. They thought about this question for 52 of the day and wrote down what they 53 . The next morning, at the breakfast table, they decided that they would 54 their lists.Ill start, offered the wife. She took ou

15、t her list. It had many 55 on it, enough to fill three pages. In fact, as she started reading the list, she noticed that tears were starting to appear in her husbands eyes.Whats wrong? she asked. Nothing, the husband replied, keep reading your list.The wife continued to read until she had read all t

16、hree pages to her husband. She 56 placed her list on the table and 57 her hands over the top of it.Now, you read your list, she said happily.Quietly the husband 58 , I dont have anything on my list. I think that you are perfect the way 59 you are. I dont want you to change anything for me. The wife,

17、 60 by his honesty and the depth of his love for her and his acceptance of her, turned her head and wept.We have a wonderful world that is full of beauty, light and promise. Why waste time in this world looking for the bad, disappointing or annoying when we can look around us, and see the wonderful

18、before us?41. A. festivalB. feastC. celebrationD. holiday42. A. familyB. colleaguesC. sD. neighbors43. A. overcomeB. undertakeC. intakeD. partake44. A. dressed inB. pull onC. put onD. wore45. A. sayB. tellC. knowD. learn46. A. realB. actualC. trueD. pure47. A. proposalB. ideaC. requestD. command48.

19、A. expandB. strengthenC. broadenD. deepen49. A. annoyedB. disturbedC. disturbingD. annoying50. A. focusB. fix C. concentrateD. react51. A. bothB. allC. eachD. neither52. A. the remainedB. the restC. the leftD. the following53. A. came upB. came outC. came forD. came up with54. A. go overB. make upC.

20、 look overD. turn to 55. A. mattersB. topicsC. itemsD. details56. A. cleanlyB. clearlyC. proudlyD. neatly57. A. unfoldedB. foldedC. openedD. stretched58. A. statedB. declaredC. announcedD. suggested59. A. whatB. whereC. whoD. that60. A. encouragedB. criticizedC. touchedD. loved参考答案：4145 CADAB 4650 C

21、ABDB 5155 CBDAC 5660 DBADC三、 阅读理解17. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。The organization representing British universities has expressed concern about the potential effect of tuition fees（学费）after figures showed a drop of more than 6% in student applications with less than a month to go before the d

22、eadline for 2013 applications.Data from the Universities and Colleges Admissions Service (Ucas) showed there were 265,784 university applications by UK-based candidates up to 17 December, 6.3% down on the parallel period in the admissions cycle the year before. While this is less than the 8.4% year-

23、on-urea fall seen in earlier Ucas figures, released in mid-November, the coming January deadline makes it ever more likely that the total 2013 applicant figure will see a second sizeable fall following the introduction of annual fees of up to 9,000.Nicola Dandridge, the chairman of Universities UK,

24、said : “However, we must be concerned about any drops in the numbers applying to university and in particular, we must look closely at how the increase in graduate contributions in England may be affecting the decisions of promising students. However ,the December figures show a drop in numbers acro

25、ss the UK, suggesting that it is not only a question of tuition fees in England putting off from applying.”A report of the Uncas figures to mid-December shows a 6.5% fall for applicants in England and 11.7% for those in Wales, with smaller drops of 3.9% for Scotland and 0.5% for Northern Ireland. Sc

26、ottish students at home institutions pay on fees, while those from Northern Ireland have fees capped to 3,575 for Northern Irish universities.Dandridge added: “No one should be put off applying to university because of worries about finance.”“It is important that no one is put off applying to univer

27、sity because they do not have information about the student support available to them. Most new students dont need to pay directly. There will be more financial support for those from poorer families and everyone will make lower loan repayments than they do now once they are in well paid jobs.”71A d

28、rop of more than 6% for 2013 applications is probably the effect of .Athe increased tuition fees Bthe approaching deadlineCthe concern from applicants Dthe difficulties with applications72Compared with the previous year, the fall in student applications is .A3.9% B6% C6.3% D8.4%73Why is the fall for

29、 application the smallest in Scotland and Northern Ireland?ABecause they have more financial support.BBecause the tuition is much cheaper for them.CBecause the education is better there.DBecause the universities are free for them.74Which of the following is true?AThe application for universities is

30、on a rise continuously.BThe fall for applications is due to family problems.CThe education in Scotland and Northern Ireland is worse.DThe rise of tuition fees has an effect on applications.75The last paragraph tells us that .Aeveryone should apply to universityBstudents may get financial supportsClo

31、wer loan repayments is unavailableDmost new students will not pay fees 参考答案：ACBDB18. 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Air pollution is damaging 60% of Europes prime wildlife sites in meadows, forests and bushes, according to a new report.A team of EU scientists said nitrogen emissi

32、ons(氮排放) from cars, factories and farming were threatening biodiversity. Its the second report this week warning of the on-going risks and threats linked to nitrogen pollution.Nitrogen in the atmosphere is harmless in its inert(惰性的) state, but the report says reactive forms of nitrogen, largely prod

33、uced by human activity, can be a menace to the natural world.Emissions mostly come from vehicle exhausts(排气), factories, artificial fertilizers(肥料) and animal waste from intensive farming. The reactive nitrogen they emit to the air disrupts the environment in two ways: It can make acidic soils too a

34、cidic to support their previous mix of species. But primarily, because nitrogen is a fertilizer, it favors wild plants that can maximize the use of nitrogen to help them grow. In effect, some of the nitrogen spread to fertilize crops is carried in the atmosphere to fertilize weeds, possibly a great

35、distance from where the chemicals were first applied.The effects of fertilization and acidification favor common aggressive species like grasses, brambles and nettles. They harm more delicate species like mosses(苔藓), and insect-eating sundew plants.The report said 60% of wildlife sites were now rece

36、iving a critical load of reactive nitrogen. The reports lead author, Dr Kevin Hicks from the University of Yorks Stockholm Environment Institute (SEI), told BBC News that Englands Peak District had a definitely low range of species as a result of the reactive nitrogen that fell on the area.“Nitrogen

37、 creates a rather big problem that seems to me to have been given too little attention,” he said. “Governments are responsible for protecting areas like this, but they are clearly failing.” He said more research was needed to understand the knock-on effects for creatures from the changes in vegetation accidentally caused by emissions from cars, industry and farms. At the conference, the representatives agreed “The Edinburgh Declaration on Reactive Nitrogen