天津佳春中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

1、天津佳春中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Mr. White，who comes from European country，has formed habit of attending church on Sundays.Aan；/；theBa；the；/Can；the；/Da；a；a参考答案：B2. In many cultures people who were thought to have the ability to _ dreams were likely to _be highly respected.A. interpret B. transla

2、te C. experiment D. transplant参考答案：A3. Having taken our seats, _.A. the professor began the lectureB. the lecture began in no timeC. we were attracted by the lecture immediately D. the bell announced the beginning of the lecture 参考答案：C4. The speaker mentioned many examples _ people lived through har

3、d times and succeeded at lastA. which B. whoseC. when D. where参考答案：D5. Mark often attempts to escape _ whenever he breaks traffic regulations. A. being fined B. having been fined C. to be fined D. to have been fined参考答案：A略6. Was it on a lonely island _ he was saved one month after the boat went down

4、？A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that参考答案：D7. People in the west make _ a rule to buy Christmas presents for their s and friends. A. this B. that C. it D. as 参考答案：C8. The professor has written another book, _ of great importance to computer science. A. which I think it is B. I think it is C. which I think

5、 is D. I think is参考答案：C9. 参考答案：C略10. _in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad.A. To stand B. Standing C. Stood D. Stand参考答案：B11. You shouldnt place your study _ football.A. close to B. next to C. second to D. the second of 参考答案：C12. Most citizens like to go to the Wal-Mart

6、 Super Center because it has a _of items.A. kind B. sort C. type D. variety参考答案：D13. Sam has been appointed _ manager of the engineering department to take _ place of George.A./,/ B.the,/ C the the D./, the参考答案：D14. The new technology will make _ possible to grow food with very little water.A. it B.

7、 it isC. that D. that is参考答案：AAit 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的 to grow food with very little water。15. Do you know Mary very well?Yes. We became good friends_ we met at a meeting.A. by the timeB. the first timeC. untilD. as long as参考答案：B16. The girl _ in bed _ to us that she had _ the dictionary on the bookshelf

8、.A. lay; lied; lay B. lying; lied; laid C. lying; lay; laid D. lied; lied; laid参考答案：B17. With so much work on hand, you _ to see the game last night.A. mustnt go B. shouldnt go C. couldnt have gone D. shouldnt have gone参考答案：D略18. A chance should be given to_has a really good voice in the programme C

9、hinas Strongest Voice.A. who B. whoever C. whom D. whomever 参考答案：B二、 短文改错19. 下文中共有10处错误，每句最多两处，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：删除多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，从11处起不计分It was in a hot summer holiday which I visited Xiamen, port city in Fujian

10、Province. My favorite sport is swimming, so I make up my mind to swim in the sea one afternoon with my friend, Tom and Lisa.It was my first time to swim in the sea, with the waves come one after another to the shore and making huge noises. Facing the rough sea, I felt a bit thrilling and even wanted

11、 to give up at first. And when I saw many people enjoying myself in the water, my fear was gradually replaced by excitement. Finally, I joined in the swimmers. Now I still remember how wonderful I could swim in the sea that day.参考答案：【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了作者第一次海边游泳的经历。【详解】1. 考查强调句。It was in a hot summer h

12、oliday which I visited Xiamen此处是强调句式，强调时间in a hot summer holiday，根据其基本结构it is/was+被强调部分+that可知，此处which应改为that。故将which改为that。2. 考查冠词。此处是“Qingdao”的同位语，进一步解释青岛是山东省的一个港口城市；“city”是可数名词，在此是泛指概念，指“一个港口城市”。故在port前加冠词a。3. 考查动词时态。根据第一句的时间状语“It was in a hot summer holiday”可知，文章叙述的是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。故将make改为made。4

13、. 考查名词单复数。根据本句中的“Tom and Lisa”可知，是和两个朋友一起去的，因此friend需用复数。故将friend改为friends。5. 考查非谓语动词。此处是with的复合结构，come与其逻辑主语“waves”之间是主动关系，故用现在分词形式。故将come改为coming。6. 考查形容词。此处指“感到担心的”，修饰人，应用-ed形式的形容词。故将thrilling改为thrilled。7.考查连词。根据上下文语境可知，作者刚开始几乎想放弃，但当他看到其他人的表现时，感到不那么害怕了。此处是转折关系，故用连词but。故将And改为But。8. 考查反身代词。根据前面的宾语

14、“many people”可知，很多人都玩得很开心，故此处用反身代词themselves。故将myself改为themselves。9. 考查介词。此处join指“参与，加入到之中，与一道去”，为及物动词，后不接介词in，join sb.加入到某人当中。故将in去掉。10. 考查副词。此处修饰谓语动词was swimming，在句中作状语，应用副词形式。故将wonderful改为wonderfully。【点睛】在第5题中考查了with的复合结构，这是高考的一个考点，具体用法：with+宾语+宾语补足语，构成with复合结构，宾语可以是名词或是代词，宾语补足语可以是介词短语、过去分词、现在分词、

15、形容词、动词不定式、副词。且with后面的宾语与其后的宾语补足语有逻辑上的主谓关系。1)with+宾语+介词短语He was asleep with his head on his arms.2)with+宾语+形容词/副词With John away, weve got more room.3)with+宾语+过去分词(宾语与宾补之间是被动关系)He lay in bed with his head covered.4)with+宾语+现在分词(宾语与宾补之间是主动关系)With winter coming on, its time to buy warm clothes.5)with+宾语

16、+to do (不定式做宾补有“将来”的含义)I cant go out with all these dishes to wash.三、 阅读理解20. Most of the stories are written by young，unpublished writers.And the audience undoubtedly will relate perfectly to the tales told in the book.The editors have organized this collection into nine categories (类别)：Relationshi

17、ps，Friendship，The Power of Love，Family，Lessons，Difficult Stuff，Overcoming Obstacles (克服障碍)，Self-Discovery，and Growing Up.Youll be comforted to know that youre never as alone as you think.This book is written to help teens to deal with the problems that they face every day，from first love to heartach

18、e，from best friends to enemies.This book will help guide you through the difficult times and add happiness to the great times.The best part of this book is that there is something for everyone in it.The variety in this book is great.From the cartoons to the poems，you will never get bored of reading it.64The text is written to_.Aintroduce a book Bgive some adviceCtell stories Dplease readers65Which of the following cannot be found in Chicken Soup for the Teenage Soul ？APoems. BCa