Unit 6 Survival Period 1 高中英语新教材(外研版选择性必修第二册)

1、Unit 6 SurvivalPeriod Starting & Understanding ideas（习析）：词拼写You cant really _ 赏 foreign literature in translation.【答案】The young man rushed through the crowd to catch _ 小).【答案】Parents play _ 关键性的 role preparing child for school.【答案】crucialSorting the daily_ 垃圾) into different cans could decrease the

2、cost of recycling.【答案】garbageSome analysts _ ( 估 计 that production will need to be raised by 50 percent to maintain current levels.【答案】estimateAfter the epidemic ended, Business _ 兴) and they were earning over 5000 $ a day.【答案】I love breathing fresh air the _ 郊), while in the morning sunshine.【答案】su

3、burbExperts have been discussing how improve the against _ 罪).【答案】Food will last longer if kept in a cooling_ 容) .1【答案】container10. Thousands were forced to migrate from to _ 城的 areas in search of work.【答案】urban：句法填空1. Spotting the car with window _ (leave)open, the kind man helped call the police.【

4、答案】left【解析with+ 宾语宾语补足语所给动词 与名词 window 构被动关系，故使用过去分词。 pity I powerless to help those trouble.【答案】 help【解析】 powerless to do sth: 做事无能为力。 _ difficult life never lose your heart and youll overcome the difficulties day.【答案However【解析】无怎样，引导让步状语从句，采用结构however + adj/ adv+ 主语 谓语+” Most of education that no

5、choice but _ (do) this kind of job.【答案】 【解析】 no choice but sth: 除了别选择。 _ (shocking), happens a lot more than people think.【答案】【解析】令惊讶地是， 本句中用副词作状语。 For the two weeks, patients must _ (restrict) to their separate of the building.【答案】 restricted There is evidence _ tobacco advertising is increasingly

6、targeting young girls and women.2【答案】 that【解析There evidence that-clause: 意“有证据表明”that 引导同位语从句。 Unable _ (attend) lecture tomorrow, the principal the school decided to for a leave on the phone.【答案】 attend【解析】本语境采用了省略结构，完整形式为Because the principal was unable attend lecture ” 固结构“be unable to 表“不能够去做某事”

7、。 She knew that, _ she decided to do, her family was right behind 【答案】whatever【解析】whatever 相于 no matter 引导让步状语从句，意为“无论什么”，作从句的宾语。 10. Obviously, some people are simply greedy _ power.【答案】【解析】 greedy for sth: 对.贪。III. 选组并用其适当的形式填空。out of reach under construction with crash into figure outin the way c

8、ommit crime get a for amount to take over In the accident happening on expressway, the number of the injured _ fifty. 【答案】amounted to【解析】amount to: 总；相当； A big stone is _. it away, please.【答案】 way3【解析】 the way： 阻，挡道 The new international airport is _ and will be completed in six months. 【答案】under co

9、nstruction The report says that some people will develop habits _. 【答案】 commit crime His eldest will _ as general manager when Mitchell retires.【答案】 【解析】 over: 接管；接收 If have kids, be sure to use with lock and _.【答案】 of reach Production of the goods must _ the needs of the society.【答案】 with【解析】 with:

10、 适应；符合；.致 Dont brake suddenly. The car behind might _ yours.【答案】 into If you are fed up with urban life, choose to _ country life. 【答案】 a taste 【解析】 a taste ：验；品尝10. It took them one to _ how start the equipment.【答案】figure 【解析】figure ：决；弄明白4七选五：从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Healthy HomeMost of

11、 us have spent more 2020 than we imagined possible._1_These tipscan your better for your body mind.Take off your shoes your door. about keeping your home clean the minute in. A University Arizona study found that the average shoe contains nearly 000 different 细)including Escherichia coil and strep.

12、杀剂and cleaning chemicals can into home via your shoes._2_Freshen the walls. If the in your home feel as theyre closing in, maybe find a newcoat of paint._3_Researchers the University of British Columbia found that blue boosts creativity, while increases attention detail._4_In a small ，volunteers wor

13、ked from noon to 8 p. m. in a room lit primarily by daylightor one lit primarily artificial light. By of the second day, those who had in the sunlit room less sleepy and performed better on performance tests connected with mental process.Clean the air in your home._5_The Department of Energy require

14、s that 99.97 percent of pollutants and particles in air. Portable -efficiency particulate air 过器)call clean a single room or the entire house.A. near a window.B. Study in the artificial light.C. Studies shown color can influence your mood.D. have realized the importance healthy E. pair of shoes you

15、in house by front door.F. efficiency particulate air(HEPA)filter cost muchG. gold standard -efficiency particulate air(HEPA)filter.5【答案】- DECAG【解析】这是一篇说明文。主题语境是人与自我，生活与学习。文章介绍了四种可以使家庭环变 得更健康的方式。1. 逻分析题。上文讲在 2020 年我们大数人都在家里度过了很长的时间；下文讲这里有一些可以使你的家变得更适合你的身体和心成的方法D 项或你已经意识到一个健康的家 庭环的要性了承上启，符合语境。故选 。2. E

16、 逻分析题根据本段第一 句Take off your shoes your door.推本陈述的是在屋 内换鞋的必要性E 在家门口留一双你在家中穿的鞋子符合语境。故选 E。3. 例证题。上文讲如果你家里的墙壁让你有种包围感，也许是时选一种新的墙漆了；下文具体解释了红蓝两种颜色的具体影响C 项研表明，颜色可以影响你的心”承上启下，符合语 境。故选 C。4. 主旨题下讲一项小调查表明与工源相比在然光源下工作的人们没那么困倦，且他们在与心理过程有关的测试中表现得更出色。由此可推知，本段内容应在自然光源下工 有关。 项在边工作符语境。故选 。5. 逻辑分析题。上文讲清洁你的房子中的气；下文讲能源部门表

17、示它可以移除空气中99.97%的污染物和微粒效的空气过滤器可以清洁一个单人间整个房子 项这个黄金标准就 是一个高效率的空气微粒过滤”承上启下，合语境。故选 G。V: 阅理解。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、 和 D 个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选。A dog spent the last four years of his life waiting a crossroad in the Thai city Khon Kaen as waiting someone. People originally thought the dog had been abandoned, but

18、then realized that helooked healthy, so people asked around about him. turned out that the dog had indeed been spendingmost of his time around that crossroad, but a coming round regularly bring him food and water.One day, while photographing the dog everyone called reporter met the woman who had bee

19、n taking care of him. She drop off food. After learning the story about the dog and the6woman, reporter decided share the story on social media. post went viral and the photos of Leo got shared hundreds of times. the photos reached the of Leo former old owner.Nang Sittisarn, a -old from Thailand Roi

20、 Et Province, almost a heart attackwhen her daughter showed a photo the beloved dog she had lost during a car trip. she learned that he had been waiting for her in the same spot the last four ， heart 融).Auntie Noi told her daughter to drive her to the waiting. When she got there called his BonBonthe

21、 poor dog started wiggling(扭动his tail and came to but when she tried to takehim home with her, unwilling to follow. She didn t want force to come with her so agreed to him with his new master. However, she and her daughter will come to visit him regularly. 1Why the look healthy after separation his

22、former owner?A around crossroad constantly.B was kept at s home the time.C local reporter brought him food and water.D looked after him on a regular 2What the underlined phrase viral” in paragraph probably A surprisingly.CAppeared gradually.BSpread quickly.D directly.3 did Nang Sittisam about the wa

23、iting for her?AShocked. BRegretful. CTouched. Proud.4What can mainly learn from story about the dog?AUnbelievable success worth waiting for.BWe should adjust ourselves environments.7CWe to learn to be and thankful.D knows the result until the last minute【案1- DBCC【析本文是一篇记叙文Nang Sittisarn 四前小心丢了一条狗。这忠

24、诚的狗在走丢的地方等待原主人四年，四年期间他得到了一位好心女士的悉心照料。最后 Leo 与主人重，但是 作为回报，他留下来陪伴照料他的新主人。1细节理解题根第一段. looked healthy but a woman been coming around regularlyto bring him water 可知，那条狗看起来健康是因为一女士定期照料他，给他带来食物。 故选 项2词猜测题根据画线短语后一“the photos Leo got shared hundreds of times可知关于Leo 的子迅速传开，因此可推测 went 与 quickly 意思接近。故选 B 项3细节理

25、解题。根据第三“ she learned that waiting for in spot forthe last four ， heart 融) ”可知， Sittisarn 得她的狗一直在等待她她深 受感动。故选 项4推理判断题。根据第三“he had been waiting for her in the same spot for last four years”这条狗等待自己的主人四年他对主人很忠诚最后一“but she tried to take him homewith her, was unwilling to follow知，这条狗留下来陪伴新主人，说明他知道感恩。此可推断， 我们通过 Leo 的故事应该学会忠诚与感。故选 项VI. 语篇填空Most of us assume that urban develo