天津大港第八中学2023年高二英语期末试卷含解析

1、天津大港第八中学2023年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. We have got plenty of time left to get the work finished so _. Dont go too hard at it. A. take it easy B. take time C. dont hurry D. dont worry 参考答案：A2. After John got on the bus, he looked around and caught a man _ his hand into a pocket of a passenger. ks5uA. put B

2、. to be putting C. to put D. putting参考答案：D3. The general manager thought _ of these problems before he made the final decision. A. a good many B. a great deal C. lots D. a plenty 参考答案：B4. I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child. A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D.

3、 should blame参考答案：A5. Tony hopes that his Chinese teacher will suggest a good way to have his Chinese _ in a short period of time.A improved B improving C to improve D improve参考答案：A6. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without his note.A. bringing up B. referring to C. lo

4、oking for D. trying on 参考答案：B略7. Mr. Li will give us _ talk. _ talk will begin at 8:00. A. a; The B. the; A C. /; / D. a; A参考答案：A略8. Our defeat was due to a lack experience.Ain Bfor Cof Dto参考答案：C9. During our four days in Paris, it was at the Louvre Museum _ we saw the Mona Lisa, painted by the Ital

5、ian artist Leonardo da Vinci. A. whereB. thatC. afterD. how 参考答案：B10. His answer was so confusing that I could hardly make any _of it at all.Ameaning Bsense Cidea Dsenses 参考答案：B11. _in a hospital once every two years can, to some extent, make sure if we are healthy.A. ExaminedB. Being examined C. Ex

6、amining D. Having been examine参考答案：B12. -What made her so mad? -_ in front of her class. A. Laughing B. Laughing at C. Being laughed D. Being laughed at 参考答案：D13. Young people always look into the future, while old people like to look back into the past. This is _ both men and women.A. true of B. di

7、fferent from C. similar to D. difficult in参考答案：A14. According to a UN report, 30 percent of the world population have no _ to clean drinking water and health care.A. entrance B. approach C. channel D. access参考答案：D15. Water may _, while time never stops.A. keep up B. make up C. turn up D. dry up参考答案：

8、D16. I often think of the days _ I stayed with the experts, _has a great effect on my job.A. which; that B. that; which C. when; who D. when; which参考答案：D略17. Dont mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _ the surprising ending.A give away B. give out C. give up D. give off参考答案：A23. As

9、a result of economic development, recent years have _ a steady growth in peoples income all over China.A. witnessedB. inspiredC. analyzedD. foreseen参考答案：A略19. You should read the _in the car repair manual(手册)carefully before you start.Ainstructions Binstruction Cintroductions Dexplanations参考答案：32.答案

10、A 解析句意为：你在使用前应该仔细阅读汽车维修保护手册中的说明。instructions (pl.)说明；说明书。略二、 书面表达20. 书面表达（满分25分）生活中冲突时有发生。假设你班同学苏华和李江打篮球时发生争执,导致关系紧张。请你结合此事,并根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文, 向学校英文报“Happy Teens”专栏投稿。简要描述事情的经过打篮球、碰撞、争执,等等分析发生冲突的原因1. 遇事不够冷静2. 谈谈避免冲突的做法(请考生根据自己的经历或感想,提出至少两种做法)注意:1.对所有要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译。2.词数120 左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数。3.作文中不得

11、提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。 Conflicts with others are common in everyday life.参考答案：Conflicts with others are common in everyday life. During the basketball game yesterday afternoon, Su Hua and Li Jiang bumped into each other, trying to catch the ball. Then they started shouting and yelling, and it turn

12、ed into a horrible quarrel.To be honest, it was Sus fault but Li was also to blamethey were not calm enough and both said some really mean things. They cared too much about winning and losing. As a matter of fact, blocking, pushing and bumping are just part of a tough game.To avoid such conflicts, w

13、e should be kind to one another, which is essential to enjoying a harmonious life. It is also a virtue to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive and stressful society. Instead of blaming each other, we should communicate more and put ourselves in others place. Dont be self-centered and

14、 try to be considerate. We must learn to handle conflicts calmly and wisely.21. 书面表达 （满分20分）假设你是一名高中生，名叫李华。因为老师担心同学们浏览不健康的网站，学校关闭了电脑教室的上网功能，同学们感到很郁闷。请你给校长写一封建议信。内容包括：1. 无法上网给学生带来的不便；2. 网络的必要性（帮助解决学习难题、获取最新信息；）3. 就老师的担心发表你的看法。注意：1. 词数120左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 信的开头和结尾部分已经给出， 不计入总词数。Dear headmaster, I

15、m writing to request you to allow us to surf the Internet in the computer classroom._ Yours, Li Hua参考答案：Dear headmaster, Im writing to request you to allow us to surf the Internet in the computer classroom. Right now, we cannot use the computer in the computer classroom to get on line, which makes u

16、s very upset because we cant search for the information we need or read news.As far as I am concerned, surfing the Internet can benefit us in many ways. First of all, we can search for answers to some problems that we come across in our studies. Second, it is necessary for us to learn about the late

17、st news. More importantly, we are no longer children now, so we are able to control our behavior. I promise we wont visit unhealthy websites.I do hope you can take my suggestion into consideration and make a final decision. Yours, Li Hua三、 阅读理解22. Many of us dont pay much attention to the importance

18、 of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place. There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like having not enough food, genes(基因)and aging(老化)

19、. Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion b

20、ut they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays. Eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises which can protect your eyesight, too.

21、All above are natural ways of eye care that help us to keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is. （1）_ is the most important way to protect our eyes. A.Natural eye careB.Taking medicineC

22、.Seeing the doctorD.Being happy all the time（2）All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight EXCEPT _ . A.agingB.heightC.readingD.computers（3）What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer? A.Eat healthy food.B.Clean the eyes by using cold water.C.Wear a pair of sunglasses.D.Hav

23、e a rest after working for a while.（4）Which is the best title of the passage? A.Ways of Eye CareB.Ways of Eye ExercisesC.Ways of Being HappyD.Ways of Being Healthy参考答案：（1）A（2）B（3）D（4）A【考点】主旨大意题，细节理解题，说明文，医疗保健 【分析】本文是一篇说明文，眼睛对于我们来说是很重要的，很多人也想保护好自己的眼睛，那么应该怎样做呢？作者从可能会导致我们的视力下降的原因下手，给我们讲述了保护眼睛的方法。（1）考查细节理解。根据第一段中的That is why our eyes should be given a lot of careNatural eye care should be put in a number one place“可知，我们应该好好保护我们的眼