天津王串场中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、天津王串场中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. I won the first prize and you can imagine how excited I was when the Mayor _ me with the reward.Aprovided Bsupplied Cpresented Dcharged参考答案：C略2. His sister left home in 1998, and _ since. A. had not been heard ofB. has not been heard of C. had not heard of D. has not he

2、ard of参考答案：B3. Dont be discouraged. _ things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.A. Taking B. To take C. Take D. Taken参考答案：C4. He accidently _ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadnt been home for a couple of weeks.A. let out B. took care C. made sure D. made out参考答案：A略5.

3、They are now in great need of help, so your support will certainly make a(n) _. A. attemptB. differenceC. effortD. remark参考答案：B6. Only when your identity has been checked _.A. you are allowed in B. you will be allowed inC. will you allow in D. will you be allowed in参考答案：D7. When travelers arrived th

4、ere, the village seemed deserted, the only sign of life _ one or two dogs lying under some trees.A. was B. wereC. being D. had been参考答案：C【详解】考查独立主格结构。句意：当游客到达那里的时候，这个村子似乎被遗弃了，唯一的生命迹象是躺在大树下面的一两只狗。当分词的逻辑主语和主句主语不一致的时候，可以把逻辑主语放在分词前面，构成独立主格结构。本行中being one or two dogs lying under some trees的先行词是the only s

5、ign of life与主句主语the village并不一致，所以要用独立主格结构。故C项正确。【点睛】在分词用法中要特别注意动词与名词的关系，当分词做状语的时候，如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系，就使用现在分词做状语；当二者构成被动关系，使用过去分词做状语。如果分词的动作发生在谓语动词之前，就使用分词的完成式。如果分词与句子的主语没有关系，可以使用状语从句或者独立主格结构。如：Weather permitting, we will go out for a picnic. 如果天气允许，我们就外出野餐。8. -Can you tell me who is the presiden

6、t of your company?-The person now.A. interviewing B. being interviewed C. to be interviewed D. interviewed参考答案：B9. After arriving in the United States, this 20-year-old Chinese student found it rather difficult to _ living on his own.A. rely on B. adjust to C. depend on D. stick to参考答案：B略10. More an

7、d more people choose to shop in the supermarket, for they are especially interested in the _ of goods on offer.A. priceB. varietyC. valueD. amount参考答案：B11. My washing machine _this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.A. was repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired参考答案：C考

8、查时态。句意：这周我的洗衣机正在修，所以我不得不手洗衣服。根据后句so I have to wash my clothes by hand.可知，洗衣机正在修，故用现在进行时态的被动语态。故选C。点睛：本题考查时态。分析选项可以知道，4个选项都用了被动语态，本题考查的其实是不同的时态。选项A是过去时；选项B是一般现在时的被动；选项C是现在进行时；选项D是现在完成时。再结合语境进行分析，最终判断出最佳答案。12. All doctors efforts were _ and the man involved in the car accident soon died.A. in useB. in

9、 orderC. in returnD. in vain参考答案：D13. Im very _ about expressing my opinions in public in case I may make mistakes.A. cautious B. confused C. delighted D. enthusiastic参考答案：A14. Finally, the President had to leave office_ public pressure in order to ease the tension of the situation.Ain favor of Bin

10、honor of Cin return for Din response to参考答案：D15. The island country, _ more than 50 separate islands, is one of the top attractions for tourists around the world.A. making up B. consisting of C. forming D. building up 参考答案：B16. All people in China deserve equal opportunities to enjoy _ happy life, s

11、ee their dreams come true and benefit from _ countrys development.A. a; the B. a; 不填C. the; a D. the; 不填参考答案：A二、 书面表达17. 近来，教育部颁布文件要求逐步将体育考试纳入高考。此举引起了人们的广泛关注。下面是人们的一些观点。请你结合此事，根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文。同意1、对增强学生体质有引导作用；2、学校的体育教学将更加受到重视；3、体育课被挤占的现象将不再存在。反对1、测试并非体育教学的目的；2、体育应该从培养运动兴趣出发；3、提高学生的身体素质并非一朝一夕就能够完成。你的

12、看法参考词汇：高考College Entrance Examination；注意：1. 必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；2. 词数120左右；3. 开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。Recently a new policy was approved by the Ministry of Education._Yours sincerely,Li Hua参考答案：Recently a new policy was approved by the Ministry of Education. It is regulated that sports scores will be added to t

13、he scores of every students College Entrance Examination. The policy caused many peoples concern. Some people hold the view that the policy will serve as a guide to strengthen students physical quality. Both teachers and students will undoubtedly attach great importance to physical education, and it

14、s easy to imagine the phenomenon that PE is always taken away will never be seen.On the other hand, some people argue that Roman was not built in a day. It takes time to meet the goal. The teaching of PE should be aimed at developing students interest in sports rather than using scores as a means of

15、 assessment. If the policy of college Entrance Examination doesnt carry out a reform fundamentally, this new policy wont work out well.In my opinion, every school should make a specific plan of improving students physical quality. Setting aside some time for students to work out every day is also he

16、lpful.三、 阅读理解18. Do you know any 9-year-olds who have started their own museums? When Theodore Roosevelt(罗斯福) was only nine, he and two of his cousins opened the “Roosevelt Museum of Natural History”. The museum was in Theodores bedroom. It had a total of 12 specimens(标本).On display were a few seash

17、ells, some dead insects and some birds nests. Young Roosevelt took great pride in his small museum.Born in New York in 1858,Theodore Roosevelt was not always healthy. “I was a sickly, weak boy,” he once wrote. Roosevelt had a health condition called asthma（哮喘）.“He often found it hard to breathe. Ins

18、tead of playing, he admires nature and then read and wrote about it.”Roosevelts interest in nature sometimes got him into trouble. Once, his mother found several dead mice in the icebox. She ordered him to throw them out. This was indeed“a loss to science”,Roosevelt said later. Because Roosevelt was

19、 often sickly as a boy, his body was small and weak. When he was about 12,his father encourage him to improve his body. Roosevelt began working out in a gym(体育馆). He didnt become strong quickly. But he did decide to face lifes challenges with a strong spirit. That determination stayed with Roosevelt his whole life. And finally his body did get strong. As an adult, he was an active, healthy person. He enjoyed adventures and loved outdoors. In 1900, at the age of 41,Roosevelt was elected Vice President. A year later, former President McKinley, was shot and killed. Roosevelt became the 26t