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1、电大大学英语B(Test5)电大大学英语B(Test5)电大大学英语B(Test5)Test5第一部分:交际用语(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)此部分共有10个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并用铅笔将答案题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例ABCD1.HowwasyourtriptoLondon,Jane?_A.Oh,wonderfulindeed.B.Iwenttherealone.C.Theguideshowedmetheway.D.Byplaneandbybus.2.Hey,Tom,whatsup?_A.Yes,
2、definitely!B.Oh,notmuch.C.Whatishappeninginyoulife?D.Youarelucky.3.Doyoumindmysmokinghere?_A.No,thanks.B.Yes,Ido.C.Yes,Idrathernot.D.Goodidea.4.Davidinjuredhislegplayingfootballyesterday.Really?_A.Whodidthat?B.Whatswrongwithhim?C.Howdidthathappen?D.Whywashesocareless?5.Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryu
3、pstairs._A.Youmayaskforhelp.B.Letmegiveyouahand.C.Pleasedomeafavor.D.Idcometohelp6.Howareyoufeeling?Muchbetter._A.Thanksforcomingtoseeme.B.Youlookgreat.C.Youaresokind.D.Dontmentionit.7.Oh,Betty,wewillbehavingabuffetpartynextSaturday,andwedlikeyoutojoinus._,Susan.Whatstheoccasion?Whattimedoyouwantmet
4、ocome?A.IdlovetoB.NowayC.BynomeansD.Imafraidnot8.Tomorrowismybirthday._A.Oh,Ihavenoidea.B.Imgladyoulikeit.C.Manyhappyreturnsoftheday!D.Youmustbeveryhappy.9.Couldyoubesokindastoturndownthatrock“n”roll?Impreparingfortomorrowsexam._A.Itsnoneofyourbusiness.B.Whatareyoudoing?C.Sure.Sorrytodisturbyou.D.No
5、,Idontthinkso.10.Areyougettinganewflatthisyear?_Icantaffordtopaymybills,letalonebuyanewflat.A.Withoutquestion.B.Youmustbejoking.C.Goodidea!D.Areyousure?1-5:ABBCB6-10:AACCB1/7第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每题2分,满分30分)此部分共有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例ABCDPassage1Manypeople
6、whoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogointotheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening.OneadvantageoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencostsquitealottorent.Withthesamemo
7、ney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenofonesown.Then,inthecountryonecanreallygetawayfromthenoiseandhurryofbusyworkinglives.Eventhoughonehastogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbuses,onecansleepbetteratnightandduringweekendsandonsummerevenings,onecanenjoythefresh,cleanairofthecountry.Ifo
8、nelikesgardens,onecanspendonesfreetimedigging,planting,wateringanddoingthehundredandoneotherjobswhichareneededinagarden.Then,whentheflowersandvegetablescomeup,onehasgottherewardtogetherwiththosewhohavesharedthesecretofNature.Somepeople,however,takenointerestincountrythings:forthem,happinessliesinthe
9、town,withitscinemasandtheatres,beautifulshopsandbusystreets,dance-hallsandrestaurants.SuchpeoplewouldfeelthattheirlifewasnotworthlivingiftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Anoccasionalwalkinoneoftheparksandafortnights(twoweeks)visittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant:theresttheyarequitepreparedtole
10、avetothosewhoaregladtogetawayfromLondoneverynight.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?PeoplewholoveNatureprefertoliveoutsidethecity.AllthepeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinthecountry.SomepeopleenjoyingcitylifeprefertoworkandliveinsideLondon.Manynaturelovers,thoughworkinginLondon,prefertoliveouts
11、idethecity.Withthesamemoneyneededfor_,onecanbuyalittlehousewithagardeninthecountry.A.gettingasmallflatwithagardenB.havingasmallflatwithagardenC.rentingasmallflatwithoutagardenD.buyingasmallflatwithoutagarden13.Whenthegardenisinblossom,theone_hasbeenrewarded.A.livinginthecountryB.havingspenttimeworki
12、nginthegardenC.havingagardenofhisownD.havingbeendigging,plantingandwatering14.Peoplewhothinkhappinessliesinthecitylifewouldfeelthat_iftheyhadtoliveoutsideLondon.A.theirlifewasmeaninglessB.theirlifewasinvaluableC.theydidntdeserveahappylifeD.theywerenotworthyoftheirhappylife15.Theunderlinedphrasegetaw
13、ayfrominthe3rdparagraphrefersto_.A.dealwithB.doawaywithC.escapefromD.preventfrom11-15:BCBACPassage2Bydefinition,heroesandheroinesaremenandwomendistinguishedbyuncommoncourage,achievements,andself-sacrificemademostforthebenefitsofothers-theyarepeopleagainstwhomwemeasureothers.Theyaremenandwomenrecogni
14、zedforshapingournationsconsciousnessanddevelopmentaswellasthelivesofthosewhoadmirethem.Yet,somepeoplesaythatoursisanagewheretrueheroesandheroinesarehardtocomeby,wheretheveryideaofheroismissomethingbeyondusanartifactofthepast.Somemaintain,thatbecausetheColdWarisoverandbecauseAmericaisatpeace,ourageis
15、essentiallyanunheroicone.Furthermore,theoverallcrimerateisdown,povertyhasbeeneasedbyastrongandgrowingeconomy,andadvancescontinueto2/716.Thepassagemainlydealswith_.A.lifeanddeathC.heroesandicons17.Heroesandheroinesareusually_.A.courageousC.self-sacrificingbemadeinmedicalscience.Culturaliconsarehardto
16、define,butweknowthemwhenweseethem.Theyarepeoplewhomanagetogobeyondcelebrity(明星),whoarelegendary,whosomehowmanagetobecomemythic.Butwhatmakessomefiguresiconsandothersmerecelebrities?Thatshardtoanswer.Inpart,theirliveshavethequalityofastorytotell.Forinstance,thebeautifulyoungDianaSpencerwhoat19marrieda
17、prince,renouncedmarriageandthethrone,anddiedatthemomentshefoundtruelove.Goodlookscertainlyhelp.Sodoesaspecialindefinablecharm,withthehelpofthemedia.ButnothingconfirmsaniconmorethanatragicdeathsuchasMartinLutherKing,Jr.,JohnF.Kennedy,andPrincessDiana.B.heroesandheroinesD.iconsandcelebritiesB.goodexam
18、pletofollowD.alloftheabove18.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong?A.PovertyinAmericahasbeeneasedwiththeeconomicgrowth.B.Superstarsarefamousforbeingfamous.C.Oneslookcancontributetobeingfamous.D.Heroesandheroinescanonlyemergeinwartimes.19.BeautifulyoungDianaSpencerfoundhergenuinelove_.A.whenshewas19B.
19、whenshebecameaprincessC.justbeforeherdeathD.aftershegavebirthtoaprince20.Whatismorelikelytosetaniconsstatus?A.Goodlooks.B.Tragicandearlydeath.C.Personalattraction.D.Thequalityofonesstory.16-20:CDDCBPassage3Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious。tha
20、tis,theyareexcessivelyconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactions.Worrisomethoughtsareconstantlyoccurringintheirminds:whatkindofimpressionamImaking?Dotheylikeme?DoIsoundstupid?AmIwearingunattractiveclothes?Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingsmustnegativelyaffectpeople.Apersonsconceptionofhimselfor
21、herselfisreflectedinthewayheorshebehaves,andtheywayapersonbehavesaffectsotherpeoplesreactions.Ingeneral,thewaypeoplethinkaboutthemselveshasaprofoundeffectonallareasoftheirlives.Shypeople,havinglowself-esteem,arelikelytobepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyothers.Theyneedreassurancethattheyaredoing“theright
22、thing.”Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism。theyfeelitconfirmstheirfeelingsofinferiority.Theyalsofinditdifficulttobepleasedbycomplimentwithastatementlikethisone,“Yourejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood.Iknowitsnottrue.”Itisclearthatwhileself-awarenessisahealthyquality,overdoingitisharmful.Canshynessbeco
23、mpletelyeliminated,oratleastreduced?Fortunately,peoplecanovercomeshynesswithdeterminedandpatienteffortsinbuildingself-confidence.Sinceshynessgoeshandinhandwithalackofself-esteems,itisimportantforpeopletoaccepttheirweaknessaswellastheirstrengths.Eachoneofusisaunique,worthwhileindividual,interestedino
24、urownpersonalways.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Letsnotallowshynesstoblockourchancesforarichandfulfillinglife.21.Whatdoestheauthortrytoprovebyciting“whatkindofimpressionamImaking?”3/7A.Shypeoplebenefitfromtheircaringabouttheirappearance.B.Peoplesshynessm
25、adethemcaretoomuchabouttheirappearanceandactions.C.Itsnaturalthatshypeopledontbelieveotherscompliments.D.Shypeoplethinktheyaredifferentfromothers.22.Accordingtothewriter,self-awarenessis_.A.agoodqualityB.thecauseofunhappinessC.harmfultopeopleD.aweakpointofshypeople23.Whenbeingpraised,shypeoplefeelth
26、atitis_.A.goodB.unrealC.veryreasonableD.harmfulWhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Shynesshelpsustodevelopourpotential.B.Shynessenablesustounderstandourselvesbetter.C.Shynesscanblockourchancesforarichlife.D.Shynesshasnothingtodowithlackofself-esteem.25.Itcanbeinferredfromthepa
27、ssagethatshypeople_.A.shouldfindmoreoftheirweaknessB.shouldunderstandthemselvesintherightwayC.hadbetterignoretheirweaknessD.cangetridoftheirshynesswhilemaintaininglowself-esteem21-25:BABCB第三部分:词汇与结构(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)此部分共有20个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例
28、ABCD26.Themanagerwillnot_ustousehiscar.A.haveB.letC.agreeD.allow27._herandthentrytocopywhatshedoes.A.MindB.SeeC.StareatD.Watch28.Willyou_meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.bringD.give29.Itsbad_foryoutosmokeinthepublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.movement30.Itsagoodidea.Butwhos
29、goingto_theplan?IthinkJohnandPeterwill.A.carryoutB.getthroughC.takeinD.setasideBeforethefinalexamination,somestudentshaveshown_oftension.Theyevenhavetroubleinsleeping.A.anxietyB.marksC.signsD.remarks32.Theproblemisnot_soeasyasyouthink.Itsfarfrombeingsettled.A.hardlyB.almostC.nearlyscarcelyItstimetot
30、idyyourroom,Harry!Seethetidyroom,Mum!_iswhereitshouldbe.A.SomethingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Nothing4/734.Whatwillyoubuyforyourboyfriendsbirthday?Iwanttobuya_walletforhim.A.blackleathersmallB.smallblackleatherC.smallleatherblackD.blacksmallleather35.Theyoungactorwhohadbeenthoughthighlyof_tobeagreatdis
31、appointment.A.turnedupB.turnedoutC.turneddownD.turnedin36.Heisfondofplaying_pianowhilehisbrotherisinterestedinlisteningto_music.A./。theB./。/C.the。/D.the。the37.DontyoufeelsurprisedtoseeGeorgeatthemeeting?Yes.Ireallydidntthinkhe_here.A.hasbeenB.hadbeenC.wouldbeD.wouldhavebeenChildrenunderfifteenarenot
32、permittedtoseesuchkindofmovies_badfortheirmentaldevelopment.A.thatisB.whichisC.asisD.whatare39.Nancywasbadlyinjuredintheaccidentyesterdayandshewassenttohospital.Oh,really?I_.I_visither.A.didntknow。willgotoB.dontknow。willgotoC.didntknow。amgoingtoD.haventknown。amgoingto40.Takethismedicinetwiceaday,Pet
33、er?DoIhavetotakeit?It_soterrible.A.istastingB.istastedC.tastesD.hastasted41.Theyoung_interestedinpopmusic.A.isB.haveC.hasD.are42.Important_hisdiscoverymightbe,itwasregardedasamatterofnoaccountinhistime.A.whenB.untilC.asD.although43.Whydoeshelooksad?Therearesomanyproblems_.A.remainingtosettleB.remain
34、edsettlingC.remainingtobesettledD.remainedtobesettled44.Thephysicsexamisnotdifficult,isit?_.EvenHarry_tothetopstudentsfailedinit.A.Yes。belongsB.No。belongedC.Yes。belongingD.No。belonging45._tomorrowslessons,Frankhasnotimetogooutwithhisfriends.A.NotpreparingB.NothavingpreparedC.NottoprepareD.Beingnotpr
35、epared26-30:DDAAA31-35:CCCBB36-40:CCCAC41-45:DCCCB第四部分:完形填空(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)以下短文中共包含10个未完成的句子,针对每给句子中空缺部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D5/7四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。示例ABCDItisalwaysinterestingtovisitanothercountry,especiallyforthosewhohavenevertraveledagreatdeal.Foreign46canbeveryeducationalforanyonei
36、fheisinterestedenoughtomakepreparationsbeforehand.Learningthelanguageofthenewcountrywouldbedifficultforthetraveler,47thebenefitsofsuchaneffortwouldbecomeobviousimmediately48hisarrival.Itmaynotseemimportanttohimwhenhecomfortablystaysathome,butknowinghowto49amealorbookaroomisnecessaryforthenewcomerina
37、strangecountry.Withoutknowingthelanguage,itisverydifficult50thestrangertounderstandthepeopleofthenewcountryandtheircustoms.Ofcourse,inoursmallworlditisoftenpossibletofindsomeone51understandsourown,butthisisonlysecond-bestforthetraveler.Tobesure,hecanseeplacesandthings52theuseofalanguage,butplacesand
38、things53nottheheartofanycountry.Togetthegreatestbenefitfromatrip54anothercountry,itishowimportantforthevisitorto55anunderstandingofthelanguage.46.A.travelB.countryC.languageD.people47.A.whenB.soC.andD.but48.A.onB.beforeC.whileD.at49.A.buyB.orderC.eatD.book50.A.ofB.toC.forD.in51.A.whoB.whereC.whichD.w
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