杭州专版2022年中考英语第19讲九全Units7-8精讲本课件

1、 1. safety n. 安全；安全性2. tiny adj. 极小的；微小的3. cry v. &n. 哭；叫喊4. field n. 田野；场地5. awful adj. 很坏的；讨厌的6. community n. 社区；社团7. chance n. 机会；可能性8. support v. &n. 支持9. enter v. 进来；进去10. educate v. 教育11. whose adj. &pron. 谁的12. truck n. 卡车；货车13. picnic n. 野餐14. rabbit n. 兔；家兔15. attend v. 出席；参加16. pink adj. 粉

2、红色的 n. 粉红色17. laboratory n. 实验室18. coat n. 外套；外衣 19. circle n. 圆圈 v. 圈出20. receive v. 接待；接受；收到21. valuable adj. 贵重的22. victory n. 胜利；成功23. period n. 一段时间；时期24. enemy n. 敌人；仇人25. purpose n. 目的；目标名词拓展：1. poem(n.)诗；韵文poet(n.)诗人2. value(n.)价值(v.)重视；珍视valuable(adj.)贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的3. noise(n.)声音；噪音noisy(adj.

3、)吵闹的4. policeman(n.)policemen(pl.)男警察5. wolf(n.)wolves(pl.)狼6. medicine(n.)药；医学medical(adj.)医疗的；医学的medical care医疗护理7. energy(n.)力量；精力energetic(adj.)精力充沛的；充满活力的save energy节能8. enemy(n.)enemies(pl.)敌人；仇人动词拓展：9. smoke(v. &n.)smoker(n.)吸烟者10. regret(v. &n.)感到遗憾；懊悔 regretted(过去式/过去分词)regretting(现在分词)regr

4、etful(adj.)后悔的regret doing sth. 后悔已做某事regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事11. suit(v.)适合suitable(adj.)合适的；适当的 12. educate(v.)教育；引导 education(n.)教育educator(n.)教育工作者educational(adj.)教育的；有教育意义的 13. manage(v.)manager(n.)经理；经营者manage to do sth. 设法做某事14. hug(v. &n.)拥抱；搂抱hugged(过去式/过去分词)hugging(现在分词) give sb. a hug 给某

5、人一个拥抱15. express(v.)表达expression(n.)表情express oneself表达自己副词拓展：16. badly(adv.)严重地 worse(比较级)worst(最高级)bad(adj.)坏的1. have part-time jobs 做兼职工作2. choose ones own clothes 选择自己的衣服3. get ones ears pierced 穿耳洞4. stay by my side 待在我旁边5. run through the field 在田间奔跑6. keep. away from. 使远离7. hurt oneself 伤着某人自

6、己8. think back to. 回想起9. regret talking back 后悔顶嘴10. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事11. pass the test 考试及格12. be strict with. 对严格13. achieve ones dreams 实现梦想14. have nothing against (doing) sth. 不反对(做)某事15. keep off (使)不接近16. attend a concert 参加音乐会17. anything valuable 有价值的东西18. the rest of. 剩余的19. somethi

7、ng unusual 不同寻常的东西20. feel sleepy 感到困倦21. point out 指出22. medical purpose 医学目的23. over a long period of time 在很长的一段时间内青少年生活：1. Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own decisions. 父母应该给青少年自己做决定的机会。2. Parents should not be too strict with teenagers. 父母不应该对青少年要求太严格。3. But sometimes these

8、 can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parents might worry about their success at school. 但是有时这些(爱好)会妨碍他们的学业, 并且父母们可能担心他们在学校里的成就。学生生活：4. I understand this, but Im serious about running. 我理解这一点, 但我对跑步是认真的。5. He needs to spend more time on his homework because it is difficult to become a profess

9、ional sports star. 他需要花费更多的时间做作业, 因为成为一名职业的体育明星很困难。6. Only then will I have a chance to achieve my dream. 只有那时我才有机会实现我的梦想。1. 含情态动词的被动语态2. 情态动词must, might, could和cant表推测Unit 7 Rules(规则)Unit 8 Mysteries(神秘的事物)1. smokeA. (n.)烟B. (v.)冒烟；吸烟(1)They started in disbelief at the black smoke rising above the

10、burning building.(2021武汉方框选词)(2)He never smokes or drops litter in public.(2021营口单选)BA2. liftA. (v.)举起；抬起B. (v.)(云、烟等)消散C. (n.)电梯D. (n.)(免费)搭车(1)Whether it is to go home or go to work，climb the stairs instead of taking the lift.(2021营口任务型阅读B)(2020宜昌完形)(2)Finally，people are trying to build a robot su

11、it(套装).This is an electronic suit.It allows people to lift heavy objects and walk a long way.(2021河北任务型阅读)(3)My car is broken.Could you please give me a lift？(2021盘锦单选)(4)A walk in the fresh air can lift your mood after a stressful days work.(2021苏州词汇检测)ACDB3. expressA. (v.)表示；表达B. (n.)快车；特快专递(1)Jan

12、e has become more outgoing than before.She can express herself in public now.(2021朝阳单选)(2)It is said that more than one person were murdered on the Orient Express.(2021苏州工业园区外国语学校学情质量监测卷单选)AB4.landA.(n.)陆地；大陆B.(v.)着陆；降落(1)Crow flew and landed on Deers head.(2)At 430 meters below sea level，the Dead S

13、ea is Earths lowest point on land.5.circleA.(n.)圆圈B.(v.)环绕(1)Cut out two circles of paper.(牛津词典)(2)This is the ring road that circles the city.(柯林斯词典)BAAB考点一：I regret talking back, not listening to Mom. 我后悔和妈妈顶嘴, (后悔)不听她的话。(九全Unit 7 P51)【名师解析】regret的用法注意：regret作动词, 意为“感到遗憾；懊悔”。现在分词为regretting, 过去式、过

14、去分词为regretted。1.(2021南京)Mike r having made the decision，but it was too late.2.(2021宿迁)Come on！Go ahead，or you (regret) it for the rest of your life.3.He regretted (tell)his daughter the truth.He felt sorry about what he had said to her.4.He regretted (not listen )to the teacher after he failed in th

15、e final exam.5.Its useless to regret what has been done.Dont make those mistakes again.(英译汉) .will regretegrettedtellingnot listening后悔已经做过的事是没有用的，不要再犯那些错误了。考点二：This way, when they start working they can manage their own lives. 这样, 当他们开始工作时, 他们能够应付他们自己的生活。(九全Unit 7 P52)【名师解析】manage的用法 6.(2021江西)Im t

16、ired out.I have stayed up late the whole week.Youd better m your time better and have things organized.7.Zhang Guimei has managed (make)thousands of girls receive education.8.At the meeting，the (manage) kept arguing about the problem until they reached an agreement.anageto makemanagers考点三：I attended

17、 a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall. 我昨天参加了一场音乐会, 所以它可能还在音乐厅。(九全Unit 8 P58)【名师解析】辨析attend, join, join in与take part in考点意义与用法attend指“出席(会议)；到场；上(课)”等，侧重去看或听，但自己不一定起积极作用。join侧重加入某党派、团体、组织、人群等，并成为其中一员，相当于become a member of。join in多指参加中小规模的活动，如球赛、游戏，常用于日常口语。take part in指参加某一群体性活动

18、并在其中起积极作用。take an active part in表示“积极参加”。9. join, join in, attend, take part inBi Haibao is a 26-year-old teacher from a college in Qingdao，Shandong Province.He led a student team to a competition for the “empty plate” campaign(活动).(2021黄冈模拟)Tom and Jack left for Shanghai to an international meeting

19、 yesterday.(2021丽水) I an environmental project last Saturday.What club would you like to ，the chess club or the music club？join intook part inattend join10.(2021德州)Jenny was so busy that she didnt a the meeting yesterday.11.(2021东营)The Tokyo Olympics will be held from July 23 to Aug.8.Chinese athlet

20、es(运动员) will (参加)155 events.12.我认为那些参与建设我们城市的志愿者们应该被敬仰。(look)I think the volunteers . .ttendtake part in who take part in building our city should be looked up to考点四：I think it was too big to be a dog. 我认为它太大了, 不可能是只狗。(九全Unit 8 P59)【名师解析】too. to. 的用法 tooadj. to do意为“太而不能”。其中too是副词, 后跟形容词或副词, to为动词不定

21、式符号, 后跟动词原形。 可与too. to. 结构互换的结构有： (1)notadj. enough to do sth. 意为“不够而不能做某事”, 此结构与too. to. 互换, not后的形容词需为too后形容词的反义词。 (2)soadj. that从句, 意为“如此以至于”。当too. to. 句型改为so. that. 句型时, that引导的结果状语从句需根据时态用cant或couldnt加动词原形, 以强调能力。 如：The girl is too young to go to school. The girl is not old enough to go to scho

22、ol. The girl is so young that she cant go to school. 这个女孩太小了, 还不能上学。13.Its never too late (learn)how to sort your rubbish rightly.14.(2021营口)He was (太伤心而不说什么)when he heard the bad news.15.Life is too short to spend your time avoiding failure.(英译汉) .16.(2020甘孜州)这书桌太重我搬不动。The desk is heavy for .17.(20

23、20随州)有时这些决定可能太难而无法坚持。Sometimes the resolutions may be difficult keep.to learntoo sad to say anything人生苦短，不能浪费时间逃避失败。too metomove/carrytoo to考点五：Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors. 每年这里接收超过750000名游客。(九全Unit 8 P62)【名师解析】辨析accept与receive考点含义用法receive收到；接到只表示客观上收到，多是收到实际的东西(礼物、信件等)；常与from

24、连用。accept接受表示主观上(乐意)接受，多指接受抽象的东西(想法、表扬、道歉等)。注意：(1)有时用词要视语言习惯而定, 而不能简单地认为receive收到, accept接受。如“接受礼物”说成英语是accept a gift, 而“接受教育”却是receive an education。(2)表示“接见；接待”时, 要用receive而不用accept。如：She was warmly received. 她受到热情接待。18.The idea of wearing a mask(口罩) in public is now widely a .19.I have r an invita

25、tion to the concert.I cant wait to go.20.On the first day of the five-day holiday,13 “red tourism(红色旅游)” sites in Guangdong r 23,000 visitors.21.J.K.Rowling，the UK author known for writing the Harry Potter novels，recently r a British royal title.22.The engineer said that he had another one if the pl

26、an he handed in was not a .cceptedeceivedeceivedeceivedccepted考点六：They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy. 他们认为这些巨石能防止疾病并使人们健康。(九全Unit 8 P62)【名师解析】prevent的用法 如：These rules are intended to prevent accidents. 这些规章制度旨在防止事故发生。He prevented the boy from climbing the tree. 他阻止那个小男

27、孩爬树。23.We cant change whats already happened，but we can p it from happening again.24.In order to prevent the illness from (spread)，all the public services must be closed.25.我们应当采取行动，阻止人们捕杀野生动物。We should and the wild animals.reventspreadingstop/prevent/keep people from killingtake action单词拼写。1.(2021杭

28、州)W volleyball is this？It must be Carlas.She loves volleyball.2.(2018杭州)You will r a warm welcome when you come to our village.3.(2016杭州)It is said that the moon c the earth every 28 days. hoseeceiveircles一、根据句意用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.I regretted (wear) a thicker coat.It was so cold in the mountain.2.The

29、little boys finger was (pierce)，so he cried loudly because of pain.3.Did you hear of that our neighbor was (bad) hurt in the accident？4.The government should take some measures(措施) to make students in poor areas get better (educate).5.It was a difficult (choose)，but we finally decided that Hannah sh

30、ould have the prize.not wearingpiercedbadlyeducationchoice6.Joyce gave us a lot of (value) advice when we first started the company.7.We arrived at the hotel late at night，and were too (sleep) to notice how beautiful it was.8.The colorful lights and the (noise) music attracted children to the circus

31、(马戏团).9. (wolf) are highly social animals whose success depends upon their cooperation(合作).10.She really feels like (have) a talk with her son about his study at school.valuablesleepynoisyWolveshaving二、根据句意及首字母提示补全下列单词。11.Our planes are regularly serviced，so that passengers can be sure that they are

32、 traveling in s .12.The plan for building a new school is strongly s by local people. Because they want their children to have a better place to study.13.If you move to the UK and want to drive，you must need a UK driving l .14.Its a beautiful city and is worth visiting.If you have some c ，you should

33、 go and see it.afetyupportedicensehances15.My father and Ernest were safe in the accident，but the a news of Elizabeths death let me fall into sadness again.16.Jessica moved to a p where she could see the stage better.17.I know you a the meeting yesterday，so can you tell me something about it？18.If y

34、ou are sick lately，you will know how unbelievably expensive m . care is today in the US.19.The thief had run away when the two strong p came here.20.Im sorry I didnt call you earlier，but Ive only just r your message.wfulositionttendededicalolicemeneceived三、语法填空。 (2021荆门) On the early morning of December 17，the Change-5 lunar probe(月球探测器) landed 21. (safe) on the grasslands in Inner Mongolia，meaning the Change-5 mission(任务) ended successfully. Change-5 22. (send)up