山西省长治市洪水中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、山西省长治市洪水中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Her mother _ having read the letter.A. thought B. considered C. admitted D. advised参考答案：C2. . The storm left, _ a lot of damage to this area .A. caused B. to have caused C. to cause D. having caused参考答案：D略3. Students should be encouraged to use _ Internet as _ r

2、esource.A. / ,aB./,theC. the, theD.the,a参考答案：D4. They spent as many hours as they could _ their lessons.A. to study B. studying C. study D. studied参考答案：B略5. Ill never forget the place _ I visited nine years ago.A. where B. that C. in which D. what参考答案：B略6. At the news conference the Foreign Minister

3、 spoke slowly so as to _ what he would say.A. pass B. weigh C. cover D. spread参考答案：B略7. The hotel _ during our holidays charged us 100 dollars for dinner. A. we stayed at B. where we stayed at C. we stayed D. which we stay参考答案：A35. It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because c

4、ertain acts lead to .A. rewards B. prizes C. awards D. results参考答案：a略9. The in the mountain village struck most of the visitors.A. scenesB. spaceC. absenceD. flight参考答案：A10. She cant get down to work because she was deeply _ by the news of his death.A. affected B. surprised C. harmed D. charged参考答案：

5、A11. _ be sent to work there?A. Who do you suggest B. Who do you suggest that shouldC. Do you suggest who should D. Do you suggest whom should参考答案：A12. The teacher explained _ once again（）Aus the problemBfor us the problemCthe problem for usDthe problem to us参考答案：D 老师再一次向我们解释了这个问题考查介词向某人说明某事不用explai

6、n sbsth结构，应用explain sthto sb表示，故选D13. Have a picnic this weekend? _. Id like to go out for a rest.A. I couldnt agree more B. Im afraid notC. I believe not D. I dont think so 参考答案：A14. Tom was naughty at the elementary sch001. He make his teachers angry. A. would B. should C. had better D. might参考答案：

7、A15. Please_all the numbers. Those numbers_10,000.Aadd to; add up Badd up; add up to Cadd; add to Dadd up to; adds 参考答案：B略二、 填空16. You neednt do it now. （变为被动语态）It _ _ _ by you now. 参考答案：neednt be done 三、 阅读理解17. The quality of patience goes a long way toward your goal of creating a more peaceful an

8、d loving self. The more patient you are, the more accepting you will be of what life is, rather than insisting that life be exactly as you would like it to be. Without patience, life is extremely frustrating. _67_ Patience adds some ease and acceptance to your life. Its important for inner peace._68

9、_ If you are stuck in a traffic jam, late for an appointment, being patient would mean keeping yourself from building a mental snowball before your thinking gets out of hand and gently reminding yourself to relax. It might also be a good time to breathe as well as an opportunity to remind yourself t

10、hat, in the bigger scheme of things, being late is small stuff.Patience is a quality of heart that can be greatly enhanced with deliberate practice. _69_ They are the periods of time that I set up in my mind to practice the art of patience. Life itself becomes a classroom, and the curriculum is pati

11、ence. You can start with as little as five minutes and build up your capacity for patience over time. What youll discover is truly amazing. Your intention to be patient, especially if you know its only for a short while, immediately strengthens your capacity for patience. Patience is one of those qu

12、alities where success feeds on itself. Once you reach little milestone-five minutes of successful patience-youll begin to see that you do indeed have the capacity to be patient, even for longer periods of time. Over time, you may even become a patient person.Being patient will help you to keep your

13、perspective. You will see even a difficult situation, say your present challenge, isnt life or death but simply a minor obstacle that must be dealt with. _70_.A. An effective way that I have found to deepen my own patience is to create actual practice periods.B. You are more easily annoyed and bothe

14、red.C. It is generally believed that the quality of being patient is very difficult to develop.D. Becoming more patient involves opening your heart to the present moment, even if you dont like it.E. Without patience, you will see the same scene as an emergency complete with yelling, frustration, hur

15、t feelings.F. If you lack patience, you are destined to fail in what you are pursuing.参考答案：67. B 68. D 69. A 70. E本文是一篇说明文。耐心的品质对你创造一个更平和、更有爱的自我大有帮助。你越有耐心，你就会越能接受生活的本来面目，而不是坚持你想要的那个样子。耐心会给你的生活增添一些轻松，并使你容易接受你的生活，这对内心的平静很重要。【67题详解】上文提示“没有耐心，生活是极其令人沮丧的。”承接上文，B项You are more easily annoyed and bothered.（

16、没有耐心，你更容易生气和烦恼。）切题。故选B。【68题详解】下文提示“如果你遇到交通堵塞，约会迟到，耐心意味着在你的思维失控之前，不要让自己心存怨恨，并温柔地提醒自己放松。”承接下文，D. Becoming more patient involves opening your heart to the present moment, even if you dont like it.（要变得更有耐心，就要敞开你的心扉，即使你不喜欢，也要活在当下。）切题。故选D。【69题详解】上文提示“耐心是一种可以通过有意识的练习大大提高的品质。”再根据下文提示“它们是我下定决心练习耐心的时期”，A项An effective way that I have found to deepen my own patience is to create actual practice periods.（我发