广东省东莞市市高中学2023年高三英语联考试题含解析

1、广东省东莞市市高中学2023年高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. So sudden _ that the enemy had no time to escapeAdid the attack Bthe attack didCwas the attack Dthe attack was参考答案：C考点：倒装与省略试题解析：袭击是如此突然以至于敌人没有时间逃跑。sudden 是形容词作表语，缺系动词was，所以这是主系表结构，故排除A和B ，又因在sothat 句型中，so+ 形容词，前置时用部分倒装语序，故选C。2. Annhere any move She left last month

2、.A. wont work B. doesnt work C. hasnt worked D. isnt working参考答案：b略3. Have you gas?Yes, . I think I should buy some. Arun out of; I have run it out Brun out of; my gas has run out Crun out of; my gas has been run out Drun out; my gas has run out参考答案：B 4. A study has found that women drivers,men driv

3、ers, are generally more careful and considerate on the road.A.in addition toB.in contrast toC.for the sake ofD.at the mercy of参考答案：B句意:一项研究发现,与男司机相比,女司机开车上路的时候通常会更小心,更加为对方着想。根据句意,这里用in contrast to表示与相比。5. Never thought to meet you here at this time! _A. Glad to see you. B. Its a small world. C. So d

4、id I. D. Oh, havent you? 参考答案：B6. Not only China but also other countries trying to develop their own economy. A. is B. are C. has D. be参考答案：B略7. As an old customer, would you some books for free to me? No problem. Wed love to. A. pay offB. give away C. turn offD. break away参考答案：B略8. The question th

5、at puzzled them is _ they can get rid of the air pollution in the area.A. how is it that B. that how C. what is it D. how it is that参考答案：D9. Do you think he is lazy？ I _ so once, but I dont now. A. may have thought B. can have thought C. may think D. might think参考答案：A 10. Thank you for sending us _

6、fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us _ great service.A.不填；aB. the；a C.不填；不填 D. the；不填参考答案：A略11. At minus 130 , a living cell can be for a thousand years.AsparedBprotectedCpreservedDdeveloped参考答案：C解析： 根据句意，在零下30 度，细胞能保活1000多年。12. If you head _to Beijing, the Summer Palace is _for tourists

7、.A. north; the must-see B. the north; a must-seeC. north; a must-see D. the north; the must-see参考答案：C 13. Difficult as rumors on micro blog or weibo are _, the authorities will step up supervision so that people will not be easily misled.A to prevent B to be prevented C prevented D preventing 参考答案：A

8、14. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasnt stopped ringing. People _ to ask how I am going to spend the money. A. phone B. will phone C. were phoning D. are phoning 参考答案：D 解析： 本题考查动词的时态。自从我赢了大奖，我的电话响就没停过。人们都在打电话问我打算怎么花那笔钱。本题测试动词的时态的用法。“打电话”是现阶段正在进行的动作，故应用现在进行时。15. -You oughtnt to have been ou

9、t of control, but you _.- I regret losing my temper.A. have B. did C. had been D. were参考答案：D二、 填空16. 默写填空（共20空，每空0.5分，满分10分。低于6分，则本大题不得分）根据课文内容，在空格内填入正确的英语单词，并将该词完整的写在答题卷上。所填单词要求与课文一致，每空一词。76.Throughout the city, smartly dressed business people _ _ their offices or the nearest department stores, mob

10、ile phones _ to their ears and visitors can only watch and imagine the deals and fortunes _ _ at that very second. 77. Travellers of the 1920s remember it mainly as a city of busy lanes with homes built around courtyards, but these have _ _ _ the high-rise apartment blocks of the 21st century.78. Th

11、e mobile, _ _ a toy for the rich, has today _ social and geographical _ to find its way into the hands of the young, the old, the rich and the poor, even in communities largely untouched by new technologies. 79. This time I managed to hit one of the balls in the mid-air so that it bounced and rolled

12、 off the stage. The audience _ _ _ and I _ _ the stage to get the ball, I _ my ankle. 80. Good health is everyones _ _ of wealth.参考答案：1. head for; held; being made2. given way toks5u3. once considered; crossed; boundaries4. screamed with laughter; hopped off; twisted5. major source三、 阅读理解17. What wi

13、ll we be eating in the future? Here are the top factors that will be affecting the food that ends up on our tables in the new century Genetically engineered food Many crops are already genetically engineered，often to produce more food，fight against pests or improve nutrition But concern is growing o

14、ver the lasting effects of changing natureWhile existing research has found little harm in genetic，engineering，a recent study found the flower powder of a genetically engineered corn can kill the normal butterflyThis finding made many people nervous and brought attention to the topic Dining out Amer

15、icans are increasingly eating meals away from home，both in sitdown restaurants and in fast food outletsIn the 1ast decade alone there was a 14 percent decrease in the number of meals eaten at homeAt the same time，restaurants are just beginning to really open their doors 0n the InternetWebsites exist

16、 to make restaurant reservations(预约)，view menus，and get tips from your favorite chefsThe dining Out trend and the demand for high-quality，chef-prepared food have encouraged chefs to spend time out of thekitchen-teaching classes，appearing on TV，and writing cookbooks Eating in Eating in doesnt always

17、mean cookingReady-made meals and frozen food sold in supermarkets taste better all the timeRestaurants are offering neatly packaged “food to go”，and meals can be ordered over the InternetCooking is not as much as a necessity，as it is a hobby，a special treatHome cooks are looking to more than just mo

18、ms food，and want to make food they try in restaurants Agriculture Although American farmers have been hit hard recently by bad weather，low prices and decreasing government help，they can increase grain production not using old farm methods49Which of the following is the main reason for genetically engineered crops? ATo lead to more food and better nutrition B To kill the normal butterfly CTo reduce the harm done by insects D To change the nature of the crops50 From the passage，we learn that Aeating out is not popular among the old people i