宾语从句专项练习

1、宾语从句练习1()1 The asked if they _some and with took B. take C D. will ()2 that she _ had never gone been D. never ()3 The students want to know they_ dictation had B. will have D. ()4 Linda go some could B. could C. can may()5 Linda said the moon :round earth B. has travelled C D. had 2()1 Can tell me

2、_ you who B C that()21 dont _ they exam. what B. if C when ()31 hardly told that B. D. ()4 know soon. would B. if would be will be()51 dont he still years. B C. what()6 you _ they listened yesterday evening? B why D how()7 me told accident.A B C D () _their A B what C why D which() tell me _ what do

3、es your sister work sister work sister works D your sister () asked me if I pen is it B pen it pen it D pen it()4 You remember _ mother said B. did your mother say your mother your mother ()5 Did you know _ who he was looking B. who he looking for who he looking for D. he is looking after()6 tell _

4、? when will they Beijing B. when they Beijing when will Beijing D. Beijing 引导为 that.宾语句：句为述句从句一般问时导词为 if或 从句特殊问句引导为特疑问。注：(1)宾从句中从句用陈述句语序。(2) 当为一现在或一将来或祈句，句根实际况用种时 态。 (3) 当为过时，从句用过去的某种时态。(4) 有有人上的变化。例句He said he go Beijing.I want to know if / whether he is workerCan you tell me just Exercises：用给的词将列句

5、连成句。 What her name (I t know) does Liu Live (Do know)3 What did lose railway (Would you tell cinema (I wonder) When did happen (Please and What foreign can you (I to know) Whose box it the (I did you for the dicti ary (Please tell me) She teacher. (I hear) Does her aunt live in Paris (I m not sure)

6、Mrs. (I asked) Who will join (Do know)14My son a ( said)14 Will it rain tomorrow (I ,t know)无论句是述句是疑句，语从都必使用述语，即主+连词+ 语从句 (语语”句式。根据连接词在从句中所担任的不同成分，可分为以五种型 结构1）连接词语。接词从句作主。常的连词有 what, 等如：Excuse you tell please 间的是哪条劳驾能 告诉我去洗手 t know lives over .不知谁住边2）连词名词+语。连接词在从句中作主语的定语。常见的连接词有whos e, what, which,

7、many, much 如 H bag this 他问这谁的包。I wonder much water there is in the glass.我想道杯有多水3）连词主语+语。连接词在从句中作宾语、状语或表语。常见的连接词有: （） , which, many, how when, why, where, if（一 用于口）/ （音词 ；天气”拼写别，在句不充 成分等。： t decide if would them.他不决定否将他们 tell how I should come up with 你能告诉我我该怎 样解决这个问 题4） 接词+名+语+谓语。连接词在从句中宾语表语定语常见连接

8、词： what, many, how 等。女卩：I don t know how many books has我不道他多少书 didnt understand which I was looking for.他不白我找哪本书5） 接词+动词不定（to+V 动词）+.接词以是系代和关副词, at, whose. Which, Iong, whom who etc.Eg： I to use the II接词使用我期怎样用电1)当由述句当宾从句，用 that引导，无词，在语或正式体 中省略。： that he finish his work supper.他说会在饭前成 作。2)当由般疑句充宾语句时

9、用 if 导，意为“是否”。如：I dont know if still here 不知 么多年后他是否还在这。但在列情下只用 whether： 具有择意，又有 or或 or not时，其是接与 连用，往用 wh ether(ifor 也可使用)如： me / if he will come (=Let me know not come) 让我道他否能。I dont know whether / if or not ( know wh hedoes any washing.)不知他洗洗衣。I wonder we wego.我不知道我们是去还是留。 介词后用 whethero 如Im in En

10、glish.我关的是是否欢英。We * re thinking can finish the work 正在虑 是否按时 成这工作I worry I her feelings担心是否伤了的感。 在不定前用 whether。如： visit old 他尚定是拜访位老 人。I don* know whether 我不去否 t to by or by 车去他还决定乘公汽车 去还是坐火whether 置句首，不换用 if。如 this is I can* t say.这是真的说不来。 导主从句表语句时 如： will come not still a question.她是能来是个题。The ques

11、tion is we 问题是们能赶上公共汽李。 用 if会引歧义时,用 如 let me know if like the book.可理为：a. let me you like the book.请告我你否喜这本。 If you like please let me know.你如果喜欢这本书，请告诉我。3）宾语句原是特疑问，只用原的特疑问引导。如： tell why you late the meeting 能告诉 我今天早上你 为什开会到吗III.时态呼应含宾从句复合，主从句语动的时呼应包括下三内容1）主句谓语词是般现时，句的语动可根需要，选用相应的任 态。：I dont know wh

12、en he will come 我不道他何时来。 tells that sister back yesterday.他告我他姐昨回来。2）果主的谓动词过去，宾从句谓语动词只可根据需要，选用过去时 态即 一般去时过去行时过去来时过去成时某一形式如：The know who he 孩子不知他是。He father it 他问父亲件事如何生的3）果宾从句表示是客事实普遍理、自然现象或习惯性动作等，不管 主句 用什时态从句态都一般在时如：The teacher earth goes round the sun.老师地球着太转。IV.综合用if和 when 既可以引导宾语从句，也可以引导状语从句，应注它

13、们两种句中 思和用的不。if 和 导宾语从句时，分别意为“是否”和“何时”，其 态应 主句态相应；们引状语句时意思别为如果假如和“ 时候， 当主时态一般来时，其态用般现时。们常放在有状 从句和宾从 句的干中行综考查如：Do he will come back tomorrow 知道他明天什么时候回来吗 I don* t When he back, 1*11 tell 对不起不道 当他回了， 我将诉你I dont if w 订 我不知道他是否会来。He w 订 1 if it t rain.果不下雨，他会来的。初中英语宾语从专项训练从下列 、B. C、 中选择一个正确项填空。1 I don *

14、t know he will tomorrow comes, 1*11 tell if； Whether B. whether ifD. ifIf I dont know day when come if Could you B. how will come D. hell hospital is B. how C whether Could you me_ the without any help how he mend B. what did he mend c. how he dec! D. what he mended I want know looking c. looking B.

15、 lookingD looking Do where livesB. live lived D he train leave will B does the train leave D. the train leaves I _ you tell me, please how the two two old The knowB. how are the D. how old the two players are in in I cant _ . A what mean what mean II.按要求转换型。 enjoy living China Could tell us（改句子 you tell us _ Mr. Brown living in China Does the girl need any ” he asked （为复句）f He asked me _ girl _ help3 Jim is not a （合并为一个句子） Jim When does the train leave I want know.（改为含宾语从句的复合句）I want to know _ the train had fi