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1、广东省云浮市廷锴纪念中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. -“The Leaning Tower of Pisa must be saved, _ the cost.”-“But Italy is now deep in the European Debt Crisis. It would be unlikely _ its government hoped to ”A. however, even though B. whatever, even if C. whoever, as if D. whichever, as though参考答案:B2. He had
2、 no idea of what he should say to answer the teacher question, _?A .did he B should he C didnt he D shouldnt he 参考答案:A考查反义疑问句。为了回答老师的问题,它不知道说什么。本题的主语是he且未一般过去时态,故用A。3. It had the dusty smell of an apartment _ windows were rarely opened.A. that B. whichC. where D. whose参考答案:D【详解】考查定语从句。句意:它有很少开窗透气的公寓
3、里的灰尘的味道。在定语从句中AC项通常不能做定语,which做定语时,后面通常接time和case。本句定语从句的先行词是an apartment,关系代词whose指代先行词,并在从句中做定语修饰名词windows。故选择D项。【点睛】本题考查了关系代词whose,它是定语从句中考查较多的内容,其具体用法如下:1.whose用作关系代词时,它并不表示“谁的”,而是表示“的”,在具体语境需要灵活处理。如:He is the man whose car was stolen.他就是汽车被窃的人。The boys whose names were called stood up.叫到名字的男孩们站
4、了起来。You are the only one whose advice he might listen to.你是惟一可能使他听从劝告的人。2.不要以为whose引导定语从句时,其先行词就是指人的名词,其实也可以是指事物(包括动物)的名词。如:It was an island whose name I have forgotten.这是一座岛,名字我忘了。Wolves are highly social animals whose success depends upon cooperation.狼是高度群体化的动物,它们的成功依赖于合作。3.whose不仅可以引导限制性定语从句,也可引导
5、非限制性定语从句。如:My bitch, whose temper is very uncertain, often bites the judges at dog shows.我的母狗脾气不稳定,常常在狗展上咬裁判。One of the Britons, whose identity has not been revealed, was taken to hospital.其中一位英国人被送往医院。他的身份还没有透露。Now was not the time to start thinking of mother, whose death had so distressed me.现在还不是
6、开始想念母亲的时候。她的逝世令我极度痛苦。4.引导定语从句的“whose+名词”,有时可换成其他结构,注意词序的变化。比较:破了窗户的那座房子是空的。正:The house whose windows are broken is empty.正:The house the windows of which are broken is empty.正:The house of which the windows are broken is empty.正:The house with broken windows is empty.5.根据语境的需要,whose前可以使用语义需要的介词。如:I
7、wish to thank Professor Smith, without whose help I would never have got this far.我要感谢史密斯教授,没有他的帮助,我不会走到今天这一步。Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from whose effects the people are still suffering.上个月东南亚的部分地区受到洪水侵袭,现在人们仍在遭受洪水带来的影响。4. As a teacher you should _ your method to _ the
8、 needs of slower students. A. apply; enable B. adjust; meet C. increase; change D. weigh; shape参考答案:B5. In many factories computers have _ the work of thousands of workers. A. taken place B. taking place C. taken place of D. taken the place of参考答案:D6. I tried my best, but I couldnt _ the driving tes
9、ts. A. get through B. get off C. get up D. get away参考答案:A略7. The man was suspected _ receiving stolen property, which made his parents worried.A. to B. ofC. on D. for参考答案:B句意:这个人被怀疑接收赃物,这使得他的父母非常担心。suspect sb. of doing sth.“怀疑某人做某事”,为固定搭配,此处用被动形式。8. Colours like red _ a sense of energy and strength.
10、 Aconvey Btransform Ctranslate Dexchange参考答案:A9. We all to the eighty-year-old man, wishing him a happy birthday.A. raised the glassB. raised our glasses C. sent our glassesD. gave the glass参考答案:B10. As the sun sank in late afternoon, the mountain looked magnificent _ the color of the sky.Ain Bbelow
11、 Cbeside Dagainst参考答案:D22. She is very fair, showing no _ to any candidate. A. favour B. curiosity C. impression D. permission参考答案:A略8. The article talks the influence of television sporting events.A. about; of B. on; in C. about; on D. of; under 参考答案:C略13. The traffic is heavy these days. I _ arriv
12、e a bit late, so could you save me a place? A. can B. must C. need D. might 参考答案:D14. While shopping, people sometimes cant help _ into baying something they dont really need.Ato persuade Bpersuading Cbeing persuaded Dbe persuaded参考答案:C略15. He called at every door, urging that people _his products.
13、A. to buy B. bought C. buying D. buy参考答案:D略16. Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden? My little sons curious about those roses you grow_You are welcomeAYes, I do BNever mind CYes, please DNot at all参考答案:D二、 书面表达17. 假如你是高二学生名叫王海。最近你发现班上部分同学每次遇到重要考试都会出现焦虑症状。请你用英语写一封信给某英文报编
14、辑反映这个问题。信的内容包括:1 焦虑症状2建议(至少三点)注意:1.根据以上内容写一篇短文,不要逐字翻译2.可适当增加细节使行文连贯3.词数100左右,开头已给出,不计入总数参考词汇:头晕 dizzy 食欲不振:lose ones appetiteDear editor,Im Wang hai, a student of Grade 2 in senior high school. I m writing to tell you some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams._参考答案:Dear editor,Im Wang
15、hai, a student of Grade 2 in senior high school. I m writing to tell you some symptoms of anxiety among us students before exams.Most of us feel nervous whenever were taking an important exam. Some will feel dizzy or tired, some will suffer from lack of sleep and some will lose their appetite. In fa
16、ct, all those symptoms have terrible effects on our exam and we are all eager to get rid of them.First of all, in my opinion, its important for us to have a right attitude towards exams. They are only a means of checking how we are getting along with our studies. Study hard every day and make carefu
17、l plans for every exam. In this way we can avoid suffering from the pressure of exams. Besides, enough sleep can make us energetic and enable us to perform well in an exam. Therefore, during the period of exam, we should not stay up too late. We can also try a warm bath or a cup of warm milk before
18、going to bed. They might help us to have a sound sleep.【亮点说明】本文内容齐全,结构严谨,层次分明,布局合理,语言精练,同时运用高级句子。时间状语从句的使用: Most of us feel nervous whenever were taking an important exam.方式状语从句的使用:They are only a means of checking how we are getting along with our studies.并列句的使用:Some will feel dizzy or tired, some
19、will suffer from lack of sleep and some will lose their appetite.连接词的使用也使文章结构清晰:First of all;Besides, Therefore。三、 阅读理解18. If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people
20、do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend s
21、ays that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people cant read or write but usually they have better
22、memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.9. The main reason for ones poor memory is that _. A. his father or mother may have a poor memoryB. He does not use his name or legs for some timeC. he cant read or write D. his memory is not often used10. If you do not use your arms or legs for some
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