人教版英语七年级下册Unit 10重点词汇、语法自测

1、U10 重点词汇、短语练习题一、单项选择1What kind of noodles would you like?Id like some noodles.(丹东)A. carrots B. beef C. potatoes D. vegetables 2. Is dinner OK?No, not .A. yet B. already C. still D. never3. Hed like a hamburger chicken.A. in B. on C. for D. with4. May I take your order, sir? ( 恩施)A. Chicken with veg

2、etables and two bowls of rices.B. Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of rice.C. Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of rices. 5. There are lots of working in this hospital.A. men doctors B. men doctor C. man doctors D. man doctor 6. Shall we make a cake for Tina as a birthday gift? _. It will gi

3、ve her a big surprise. (长春)A. Good idea B. Its a pity C. Youre welcome D. Never mind 7. Would you please help me the meat?Sure.A. get up B. cut up C. put up8. The program Im a Singeris quite popular _ students these days. They often talk about it between classes. (乐山) A. for B. with C. in9. We for a

4、 picnic if it rain this Sunday. (铜仁)A. go; doesnt B. will go; wont C. will go; doesnt D. go; wont10. What the number of the students in your school?About two thousand. A number of them from the countryside. (泰安)A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are二、根据图片或首字母或汉语提示补全句子1Id like a large bowl of ,

5、please. 2My little brother likes eating .3People here like eating a lot. 45I like eating very much.6. There are many d countries in the world.7. There is a big cake with some c .Yes, its for Jims birthday.8. Class begins! Listen carefully and a my questions. (新疆) 9. How_ (幸运的) they are to have such

6、a good teacher!(苏州)10. The _ ( 糖果) are from his grandfather.11Id like some (vegetable) noodles. 12How many (bowl) of rice can they eat?1are my favorite vegetables.13May I take your o ?Yes, some mutton, please.14The boy doesnt have lunch (还).15The (特色菜) in this restaurant is only 5 yuan.16. He wants

7、to travel _ _ _ (世界各地) in the future.17. He could play the piano _ _ _ _ (在岁时) 5.18. The birthday person can _ _ _ (许一个愿) and _ _ (吹灭) the candles. 19. It _ _ _ (受欢迎) to have street dance(街舞).20. 制作香蕉奶昔的第二个步骤是将香蕉切碎。The second step of making a banana milkshake is _ _ the bananas. (烟台)三、按要求完成句子1. Id l

8、ike a large bowl of noodles. ( 对画线部分提问)would you like?2. Hed like tomato and egg noodles. ( 对画线部分提问)noodles he like?3. Do you want a dictionary? ( 改为同义句)you a dictionary?4. Id like gongbao chicken. ( 改为一般疑问句)gongbao chicken? 5. Id like a large bowl of noodles. ( 对画线部分提问)_ _ _ _ _would you like?2U10

9、重点语法练习题一、单项选择1. There are some _ and _ in the fridge (冰箱). (来宾)Atomatos; milk Btomatos; milks Ctomatoes; milk Dtomatoes; milks 2. What would you like _for your mum on Mothers Day?A dress. 南宁A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. buys3. There is _ bread at home. Would you please get for us? (乌鲁木齐)A. no; some

10、B. not; some C. few; some D. little; any4. There isnt any _ in the bowl. (南宁)A. noodles B. dumplings C. rice D. eggs5. Would you like to travel with me after this exam? _. I cant wait. ( 十堰)A. Thats all right B. Of course not C. Yes, Id love to D. What a pity 6. We need _ onion and _ potato to make

11、the soup.A. a; a B. an; a C. a; an D. an; an7. Im hungry. I would like _ a large bowl of dumplings. A. eating B. eat C. to eat D. ate8. I dont like mutton _ beef.I dont like mutton, _ I like beef a lot.A. and; but B. and; and C. or; but D. or; and9. My father likes _ noodles.A. egg and tomatoes B. e

12、ggs and tomatoes C. eggs and tomato D. egg and tomato 10. Do you have this T-shirt in a small _? Im afraid not. It only comes in medium. 【2018南京】A. size B. colour C. material D. taste11. Would you like _ a film with us tonight? Sorry, I have to help my mother do housework. 【2019大庆】A. see B. to see C

13、. seeing D. to seeing12. Would you like to travel with me after this exam?_. I cant wait. 【2018十堰】A. Thats all right B. Of course not C. Yes, Id love to D. What a pity13. Its sports time. Most _ students in Class 1 are playing football on the playground. 【中考重庆】A. boy B. boys C. boys D. boys14. There

14、 are more than one hundred teachers in our school, and most of them are _. A. mens teachers B. man teachers C. men teacher D. men teachers 二、按要求完成下列句子, 每空一词1. Hed like some tomato soup. (改为一般疑问句)_ he _ _ tomato soup?2. She wants to have some fish for lunch. (改为同义句)She _ _ to have some fish for lunch

15、.3. There are some cabbages on the table. (改为否定句)_ _ _ _ on the table.4. They would like the tomato and egg noodles. (对画线部分提问)_ _they like?35. There are some specials in the restaurant. (改为一般疑问句)_ _ _ specials in the restaurant?6. There is a potato on the desk.（改为复数疑问句）_ _ _ _on the desk?7. I would

16、like an egg and two pieces of bread for breakfast.（对画线部分提问） _ _ you like for breakfast?8. Would you like to play basketball with me ？（作肯定回答） _,_ _ _.9. I would like some oranges.（改为一般疑问句）_ _ _ _oranges? 10. I want to buy some cakes.（改为同义句）I_ _ _ buy some cakes.4答案：U10 重要词汇短语练习题一、1 B 【点拨】语法分析法。根据空格后的

17、 noodles，可知此处缺少定语，名词作定语通常用名词原形，只有 beef 符合，其他是复数名词，故选 B。句意：你想要什么类型的面？我想要一些牛肉面。2 A 【点拨】辨析法。yet“还；仍然”，用于否定句和疑问句中；already“已经”，用于肯定句中；still“仍然”，用于 肯定句中；never“决不；从不”。问句句意为“晚饭做好了吗？”结合答语“No”可知是否定句，所以 yet 符合要 求。故选 A。3 D 【点拨】with 表示“有，带有”。4 B5 A 【点拨】此题考查名词修饰名词的用法，一般情况下作定语的名词用单数形式，但是man, woman 作定语修饰复 数名词时要变成复数

18、形式 men, women。6 A 【点拨】用交际法解题。Good idea. 好主意。Its a pity. 真是遗憾。Youre welcome. 不用谢。Never mind. 不 要紧。7 B8 B【点拨】用固定短语法解题。be popular with sb. 意为“在某人中很流行”，是固定搭配，故选 B。句意：我是歌 手这个节目最近在学生中很流行。他们经常在课间谈论它。9 C 【点拨】语法分析法。考查 if 引导的条件状语从句。 if 引导的条件状语从句的时态，在一般情况下，如果主句 用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来。句意为“如果这个周日不下雨我们将去野餐。”可知选 C。10

19、A 【点拨】辨析法。the number of 表示“的数量”，后接复数名词，谓语动词只能用单数；a number of 表示 “许多；大量”，后接复数名词，作主语时谓语动词用复数，故选 A。二、1-5 noodles, beef, potatoes, Cabbages, tomatoes; 6-10 different, candles, answer, lucky, candies;11-15 vegetable, bowls, order, yet, special; 16-20 around the world, at the age of, make a wish blow out,

20、 is getting popular, cutting up三、1-5 What, What kind of would, Would like, Would you like, What size bowl of noodles U10 重要语法练习题一、1 C 【点拨】some 既可修饰不可数名词，也可修饰可数名词复数。tomato 的复数为 tomatoes，milk 是不可数名 词，无复数形式。故选 C。2 C3 A 【点拨】第一句中的 bread 是不可数名词，其前面可以用 no，not any 或 little 修饰； 第二句是由 would 引导 的一般疑问句，表示一种客气的请

21、求，句中的不定代词要用 some，用以表示希望得到对方肯定的回答。故选 A。 4 A 【点拨】isnt 表明主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词，故选 C。5 C 【点拨】语境判断法。由答语后句“我迫不及待了。” 可知想在考试后去旅游，故用 Yes，Id love to. 作肯定 回答。6 B 【点拨】句意为“我们需要一个洋葱和一个土豆去做汤”。根据句意可知两空都表示“一”，又 onion 以元音音 素开头用不定冠词 an，potato 以辅音音素开头则用 a。故选 B。7 C 【点拨】would like to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”。故选 C。8 C 9 D10 A 【点拨】用词语辨析法。句意为“