福建省福州教育学院附属中学2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。. 单项选择1、Youd better _ too much meat. You are much too fat.Anot eatBeat otherCnot to eatDdont eat2、The number of the students in our class is _than _in yours.Abigger, that Bmore, those Csmaller, the ones Dlarger, it3、The fans was very excited because their favorite singer _ during the evening pa

3、rty.Aput upBstay upCshowed upDdressed up4、They walked home last night because they couldnt _ to take a taxi.Aleave Bbuy Cafford Dallow5、I still remember my first teacher_we havent seen each other for many years.AforBbecauseCsinceDthough6、Nowadays, more and more people have taken an interest _ watchi

4、ng The Voice of China _ Friday evening.Ain; inBat; onCin; on7、-Michael, how can I know the truth?-Well, you can do the survey, but you dont have to ask _ at the scene.AsomebodyBanybodyCnobodyDeverybody8、Confucius_ are mainly found in Lunyu.Apoems Bstories Cthoughts Dcompositions9、-Who is the man und

5、er tree? - He is person who has devoted himself to doing a lot of research on hybrid rice.Athe, theBan, /Ca, /Da, the10、She can speak little English but she dares _ with foreigners.AtalkedBtalkingCto talk. 完形填空11、These days， a new kind of restaurant is becoming popular. People who go there can not o

6、nly enjoy their 1 ， they can also enjoy playing computer games and_with their family and friends on the Internet. UWink is the restaurants name. It is in Los Angeles， and its about fun and food. In UWink， there are _ waiters or waitresses around you. The screens have replaced (取代) them. You can orde

7、r the food you want by touching the screen in front of you and runners will bring_ to the tables. You can 2 play video games with the people at the next table. The screens can show music videos， movies and so on， though mainly they 3 show video games.Its an interactive (互动) restaurant _you will cont

8、rol your meal and your fun. The service is fast and the runners know clearly where to go. There will be no waiting for a waiter， and no misunderstandings (误解) in the 4 Different kinds of foods are 5 at any time of a day. UWink is a place which hosts “room games” too， where every table in the restaur

9、ant can have a video game competition at the same 6 . The owner of the restaurant hopes that UWink can make it easy for people to be interactive， have fun and enjoy a delicious meal.1AmusicBmealsCactivitiesDsmile2Aput offBcheer upCset upDhave fun3AnoBenoughCsomeDfew4AthemBherChimDit5AonlyBhardlyCals

10、oDeither6Aused toBare used toCare used forDget used to7AwhichBwhereCwhatDthat8AshopBschoolCwindowDkitchen9AservedBcleanedCboughtDtaken10AyearBmoneyCtimeDfood. 语法填空12、Bruce and Kelly are brother and sister. They enjoy 1 (play) sports. In just a month they 2 (be) high school students. Bruce is decidin

11、g between badminton and volleyball. Kelly is thinking about whether to try a sport she never played, or go with one she knows, like baseball.Maybe many students face the same problem. For most students,3 (choose) which sports to do in high school is hard because they never played an 4 (organize) spo

12、rt before, and they are not sure what they will most enjoy.Sports 5 (mean) to be fun. If there is a sport you really enjoy but you arent sure if you can play it well, just 6 (try) out. Whats the worst that can happen? If you dont like it, you can always try another sport. 阅读理解A13、The Childrens Libra

13、ry, located on the 2/F of the Hong Kong Central Library, allows young readers up to the age of 12 to explore for new worlds of knowledge through its various collections, thus helping them in their growth and development.The facilities in the Childrens Library include: Picture Book Corner, Childrens

14、Activity Room, Exhibition Area , Workstations, Reading Area.The Childrens Library collects more than 260 000 items of lending and reference materials, including story books, picture books, junior magazines and CD-ROMs.Here parents are free to read books with their children and to enjoy the fun of re

15、ading with them.The Childrens Library regularly organizes a variety of children activities such as Junior Book Display and Storytelling for Children to promote reading and to help develop a love of reading among young readers.1The Childrens Library in Hong Kong is .Afit for the readers under the age

16、 of 18Ba part of the Hong Kong Central LibraryCfor teenagers to borrow books onlyDa library for children which has 2 floors2In the Childrens Library, there are at least sections.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3Jane is 10 years old and she can in the Childrens Library.Alearn to draw in the Reading AreaBmake

17、picture books in the Picture Book CornerCdo different outdoor sports she likesDread books with her parents4Children can borrow .Apicture books and CD-ROMsBstory books or CD-ROMsCmagazines or CD-ROMsDall the above5According to the passage, the Childrens Library helps to develop a love of reading amon

18、g young readers mainly by .Alending young readers as many books as possibleBgetting parents to read interesting books with their childrenCholding different kinds of activities like storytellingDhelping parents to improve their childrens readingB14、Hearing the front door open, I ran down to the kitch

19、en and waited. I saw my dad come in, with the white envelope (信封) in his hand. I had waited all day for this, so I reached over him for it as soon as he set foot into the house. Angrily, he threw the envelope on the table and said it was nothing to get excited about, and that it was just a piece of

20、paper. I took it and ran upstairs. I wondered why my dad did not understand how anxious (急切) I was to see my mid-year report card for my first year in middle school. I was really hurt by how he refused to consider all my hard work.I saw my class grade: No. 1. I did not believe what I was. I smiled a

21、nd wanted to run downstairs to tell everyone. Then I remembered what my dad had saidit was nothing to get excited about. I wanted to share my happiness with someone, but felt lonely.I realized that I stayed away from my family we used to stay up late watching Disney movies, and my brothers, sisters

22、and I would play tennis in the backyard all the time. I wondered when all that stopped. I just no longer took part in them. I spent all my time on my school work.While I had been busy with my study, I had also built a wall between me and my family.I was only trying to become a person everyone could

23、be proud of. I wanted to go downstairs, say sorry for my rude behavior and for every refused movie and tennis game, and be part of my family again. I knew I had to do somethingbecause without their support, my achievement meant nothing.1ts very clear that the writer did .Amuch worse in his study tha

24、n she had expectedBa lot better in his study than she had expectedCas well as she had expected in his studyDnot well as she had expected in his study2After the writer saw the grade, she wanted to run downstairs to .Atell everyone how hard he workedBstay away from othersCwatch Disney movies with his

25、familyDshare her happiness with others3We can infer from the passage that .Athe writer was once very impolite to her familiesBthe writers father felt angry about the school reportCthe family were all proud of the writerDthe writer once spent all his time building a wall4Which is the best title for t

26、he passage?AChange Myself First BPraise Me, DadCMy School Report DScores, No. 1 in Life?C15、Speaking English is not only about using proper grammar, but also about understanding the culture. Here is some important advice to remember when speaking English in the United States.Americans have difficult

27、ies understanding foreign accents. Many Americans are not used to foreign accents. This requires patience from both of you.Talk about places: Americans love to talk about places. When speaking to a stranger, ask them where they come from and then say something about that place. For example: “Oh, I h

28、ave a friend who worked in Los Angeles. He says its a beautiful place to live in.” Most Americans will then willingly talk about their experiences of living in or visiting that city or place.Talk about work: It is common for Americans to ask “What do you do?” Its not considered impolite as in some c

29、ountries and is a popular topic of discussion between strangers.Talk about sports: Americans love sports! However, they love American sports. When speaking about football, most Americans understand “American football”, not soccer.Be careful when expressing ideas about race, religion or other sensiti

30、ve（敏感的）topics:The United States is a society with different cultures. Americans are very sensitive to other cultures and ideas.1For Americans, the question “what do you do?” is _.Acommon Bimpolite Cboring Dsurprising2What can we learn about Americans?AThey like to learn foreign accents.BThey are wil

31、ling to talk about places.CThey prefer soccer to American football.DThey accept other ideas and cultures easily.3The writer gives some advice mainly on _.Atalking with AmericansBworking with AmericansCspeaking American EnglishDunderstanding American societyD16、If cars had wings, they could fly and t

32、hat just might happen, beginning in 2011.The company Terrafugia, based in Woburn, Massachusetts, says it plans to make such a car-plane called “Transition”, to customers(顾客) by the end of 2012. “Its the next wow vehicle,”said Terrafugia vice president Richard Gersh. “Anybody can buy a Ferrari, but a

33、s we say, Ferraris dont fly.”The car-plane has wings thatunfoldfor flyinga process the company says takes one minute-and fold back up for driving. A runway is still needed to take off and land.The Transition is being marketed more as a plane that drives than a car that flies, although it is both. Th

34、e company has been working with FAA to meet aircraft regulations, and with the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration to meet vehicle safety regulations.The company is aiming to sell the Transition to private pilots as an easier and cheaper way to fly.They say it saves you the trouble from t

35、rying to find another mode of transportation to get to and from airports: You drive the car to the airport and then youre good to go.When you land, you fold up the wings and hit the road. There are no expensive parking fees because you dont have to store it at an airportyou leave it in the car park

36、at home.The car-plane is designed to fly under 10,000 feet. It has a maximum take-off weight of 1,430 pounds, including fuel and passengers.The Transitions price tag: $194,000, But there may be something else you need to pay, like a radio, transponder or GPS and so on.So far, the company has more th

37、an 70 orders. “Were working very closely with them, but there are still some remaining steps,” Brown said.1（小题1）We can learn from the first paragraph that _.Acar-planes will be popular in 2012Bpeople might drive a car-plane in 2012Cboth Transition and Ferrari can take off and landDRichard Gersh is t

38、he vice president of Massachusetts2（小题2）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AThe car-plane needs a runway to take off and land.BA car-plane with radio and GPS will cost $194,000CThe car-plane may fly at 8,000 feetDPeople can park the car-plane in the car park at their home.3

39、（小题3）Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “unfold” on this passage?Astart BspreadCcover Dtravel4（小题4）Whats the best title for the passage?ACars With Wings May come true soonBA Ferrari or a Car PlaneCA Easier and Cheaper Way to FlyDCars With Wings Can Fly as Fast as P

40、lanesE17、We all know that lying (说谎) is wrong. But do you know that it is bad for both your physical and mental health? A recent study shows that telling fewer lies helps people physically and mentally.“For ten weeks, 110 people aged from 18 to 71 were tested to see the relationship between the numb

41、er of lies they told and their health,” said Anita Kelly, a professor at the University of Notre Dame in Indiana. “When they lied more, their health declined,” said Kelly.Researchers divided the people into two groups. Group A was told to avoid telling any lie for any reason to anyone. They may omit

42、 (忽略) the truth, refuse to answer questions, and keep secrets, but they cant say anything that they know are not true. Group B was not told anything like this.Over the study period, when people in Group A told fewer lies in a week than they did in other weeks, they experienced fewer health problems

43、such as sore throats and headaches. Professor Linda Stroh said, “When you find that you dont lie, you have less stress (压力).” The results of past research show that each American tells about 11 lies a week. In both groups, when people lied less during a week, they reported better physical and mental

44、 health during that period.“Its certainly a good thing to have people be more honest,” said Robert Feldman of the University of Massachusetts. “It may improve our mental health, but I dont think it can improve our physical health.”1The underlined word “declined” means “_” in Chinese.A变坏B改善C加强D混乱2Fro

45、m the second paragraph, we can learn that _.Athe test continued for no more than one monthBolder people lie less than younger peopleCthe number of lies one tells can affect ones healthDmany people feel sick when they dont tell lies3People in Group A were allowed to _. omit the truth refuse to answer

46、 questions keep secrets tell lies to strangersABCD4According to Linda Stroh, _.Amental health is more important than physical healthBwhen people dont lie, they feel more relaxedCto be honest cant improve our physical healthDtelling lies is necessary sometimes5We would most probably find this passage

47、 _.Aon a travel websiteBin a story bookCin a health magazineDin a cookbookF18、Life in BritainHomes and familiesMany British people live in Houses, not apartments. Most houses have gardens.Daily lifeMost office workers start work at about nine in the morning, and finish at about five or six in the af

48、ternoon. Most people dont go home for lunch, and they just have a quick meal.School lifeChildren start school at about nine am, and finish at about three thirty pm. Most children have lunch at school. All children go to school when they are four or five years old, and leave when they are sixteen or

49、seventeen.ShopsMost shops open at about nine am and close at about six pm. Usually, they dont close for lunch.1Many British people live in _ .Aapartments BparksChouses Dgardens2Most offices start work at about _ in the morning.Aten Bnine Ceight Dseven3Most office workers and school children dont have lunch _ .Ain the garden Bin the shopCat home Dat school4The children in Britain usually study at sch