2023学年贵州省铜仁地区名校九年级英语第一学期期末检测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、The silk _ very soft.AfeelsBis feltCfeel2、Its very kind _ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.AofBforCtoDwith3、_the teacher

2、s in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _teachers.AThe numberof, womanBThe number of, womenCA number of, woman4、-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be_.AheBsheCherDhers5、-Could you tell me _ this summer holiday? -Tibet.Awhen did you goBwhere you will goCwhere

3、 will you goDwhen you will go6、_ awful the weather is! Im afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.AWhat an BWhat CHow an DHow7、_ exciting news! Weve never had such a long vacation before.AHowBWhat aCWhat anDWhat8、 Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine?Yes, its a

4、 new by a group of Chinese university students.Ainvention BinformationCinstruction Dintroduction9、Miss Zhao is very friendly. We all like _ .AmeByouCherDhim10、We _ pick up the rubbish and keep the environment clean.AmayBcanCshouldDcould. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。David goes to

5、town(镇)with his horse(马)Jolly. Today he wants to 1 a lot of things for the winter. There s only one 2 in town. Its Old Freds s shop. David goes into the shop. Fred says, Hi, David! Good to see you. 3 can I do for you today?“Hi, Fred, says David, Well, first, Id like some 4 OK. How many?40 kilos, and

6、 some rice. How 5 rice?30 kilos(公斤) 6 , Id like some potatoes. How many bags?Eight, David 7 No problem. Is that all? asks Fred. Yes. says David. Jolly hears David and Fred. He thinks:40 kilos of carrots and 30 kilos of rice. And 8 bags of potatoes are 80 kilos!40 kilos and 30 kilos and 80 kilos are

7、150 kilos! No way! David can carry(背)them-not 9 !And Jolly goes back home quickly. Ten minutes later, David comes out of the shop. 10 isnt there, When David gets back home, Jolly is under the big apple tree.1AsellBgiveCbuyDshow2AschoolBshopCparkDlibrary3AWhatBHowCWhenDWhy4ApearsBtomatoesCeggsDcarrot

8、s5AmanyBmuchClongDold6ASoBButCNextDOr7AasksBspellsCsaysDthinks8AthreeBfourCsixDeight9AmeByouCherDthem10AJollyBFredCDavidDMr. Old. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。People in different countries have different _ （way） of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be q

9、uite _ (polite) in another. In Britain, you mustnt lift your bowl to your mouth when you are _ (have) some soup. But its different in China. And in Japan you even neednt worry _ making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you ar

10、e a _ (visit) in Mongolia, what manners do they expect you to have? They expect you to have a loud“burp”(打嗝)after you finish _ (eat). Burping shows that you liked the food.In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when youre having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are _ (expect

11、) to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must _ (be) very careful with the hands. You mustnt eat with left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with the left hand. So, what should you do _ you are on a visit in another country? You can ask the native peo

12、ple to help you or just watch _ (careful) and follow them. 阅读理解A13、 I needed to buy a digital camera, one that was just good at taking good photos, maybe sometimes for magazines. I went online, spent 15 minutes reading product reviews on good websites, wrote down the names of three top recommendatio

13、ns and headed for my nearest big friendly camera store. There in the cupboard was one of the cameras on my list. And it was on special offer. I pointed at it and asked an assistant, “Can I have one of those?” He looked perturbed (不安).“Do you want to try it first?” he said. It didnt quite sound like

14、a question. “Do I need to?” I replied. “Theres nothing wrong with it?” This made him look a bit unhappy and I started to feel bad. “No, no. But you should try it.” he said. “Compare it with the others.”I looked across at the others: shelves of similar cameras along the wall, offering a wide range(范围

15、) of slightly different prices and discounts, with each company selling a range of models based around the same basic box. With so many models to choose from, it seemed that I would have to spend hours weighing X against Y, always trying to take Z and possibly H into my choice. But when I had finish

16、ed, I would still have only the same two choices that I had entered the store with: first, soon after I carried my new camera out of the shop, it would be worth half what I paid for it; and second, my wonderful camera would veryquickly be replaced by a new model.In the end, I agreed to try the model

17、 I had chosen. The assistant seemed a nice man. So I let him take out my chosen camera from the cupboard, show how it took excellent pictures of some shoppers. and when he started to introduce the special parts, I stopped him and asked whether I needed to buy a carry-case and a memory card as well.W

18、hy do we think that new choices still offer us anything new? Perhaps it is because they offer a chance to prevent facing the fact that our real choices in this culture are far more limited than we would like to imagine.1The shop assistant insisted that the writer should _.Atry the camera to see if t

19、here was anything wrong with itBcompare the camera he had chosen with the othersCget more information about different companiesDbelieve him and stop asking questions2What does the writer mean by “it would be worth half what I paid for it”?AThe camera would soon fall in value.BThe price of the camera

20、 was very high.CThe quality of the camera was not good.DHe should get a 50% discount.3The writer decided to try the model he had chosen because he _.Aknew very little about itBdidnt believe the shop assistantChad a special interest in taking pictures of shoppersDwanted to make sure the one he chose

21、would be the best4It can be inferred（推断）from the passage that in the writers opinion, _.Apeople waste too much money on camerasBcameras have become an important part of our daily lifeCwe dont actually need so many choices when buying a productDfamous companies care more about the money they can make

22、 than qualityB14、Have you ever felt a strong emotion (情绪), but not been able to find the right word to describe it? Maybe there is a word for it, but you just dont know it yet. One man is trying to help fix this problem. University of East London psychology researcher Tim Lomas is making a list of w

23、ords from different languages around the world. The words have no exact equivalent(对等的) words or phrases in the English language. Perhaps the most famous example is “schadenfreude”, the German word describing pleasure at the bad luck of others.Borrowing from as many languages as he could, Lomas sear

24、ched for “untranslatable” experiences and published them in The Journal of Positive Psychology last year. His study is called the Positive Lexicography Project. Lomas has focused mostly on happy moments. He hopes that learning these words will enrich (使丰富) peoples lives. So now, thanks to the Portug

25、uese(葡萄牙语), when you run your fingers through a loved ones hair you can call it “cafune”. Or you can use the Spanish word “estrenar” to describe the feeling when you wear or use something for the first time. The Germans describe the good mood at the end of a working day as “feierabend”, while the No

26、rwegians describe the feeling of sitting around a warm fireplace as “peiskos”.“The limits of our language are said to define the boundaries of our world,” Lomas wrote for The Conversation. “If we lack (缺乏) a word for a particular positive emotion, we are far less likely to experience it.”1What is ps

27、ychology researcher Tim Lomas working on?AHe is studying peoples strong emotions.BHe is improving the old English dictionaries.CHe is making a list of words to describe peoples emotions.DHe is trying to explain the differences between languages in the world.2What does the underlined word “schadenfre

28、ude” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese?A乐极生悲 B幸灾乐祸 C苦尽甘来 D火上浇油3Which of the following is NOT true about Lomas study?AHe borrowed from many languages for his study.BHis studied “untranslatable” experiences.CHis study is called the Positive Lexicography Project.DHis study focused on sad moments i

29、n peoples daily life.4The word “peiskos” describes the feeling _.Awhen you push your fingers through a loved ones hairBwhen you wear or use something for the first timeCwhen a long working day comes to an endDwhen youre sitting around a warm fireplaceC15、In Europe, small cars have always been more p

30、opular than large cars. In the United States, large cars and midsize cars are more popular than smaller cars. As a result, European automakers used to make different kinds of small cars while American automakers used to build bigger, heavier cars. However, these days, automakers in both America and

31、Europe produce cars of different sizes. This is because most automakers sell their cars all over the world.The price of gasoline (汽油) is one reason for differences in car choices. Since gasoline is more expensive in Europe, many Europeans want smaller, lighter cars that will travel a long way on a g

32、allon (加仑) of gasoline. Other reasons also enter into the big or little car decision. Many European cities have narrow, winding (弯曲的) streets. In these cities a small car is easier to control than a large one.For a long time, few Americans bought small cars. Instead they chose large cars, because th

33、ese roomy cars were more comfortable for large families and long trips. Some people also liked the powerful engines (发动机) that large cars had. Since gasoline was cheap, drivers did not mind that the large cars used a lot of gasoline.But in the 1970s, there were gasoline shortages in the United State

34、s. The price of gasoline went up. Though large cars were still more popular than smaller cars, sales of small cars increased. Some people also bought small cars because these cars caused less air pollution than larger cars.Today, Americans car choices are still changing. Though Americans are still b

35、uying many small cars, the fastest growing sales are for certain kinds of large cars. These types of cars are called minivans and sport utility vehicles (SUV). They are very popular today. But of course, that could change tomorrow.1Which of the following does the article lead you to believe?ASport u

36、tility vehicles are small cars.BMinivans are becoming less popular.CEuropean car companies sell many cars in America.DCars with powerful engines caused less air pollution.2What does the word “roomy” in Paragraph 4 mean?Ahaving much space Bhaving little spaceChaving a large room Dhaving a small room3

37、What can we infer (推断) from the article?ASmall cars are better than large cars.BThe price of gasoline is always rising.CLarge cars will always be popular in the United States.DPeople like to have different kinds of cars to choose from.D16、Late one afternoon, when a professor was walking along a coun

38、try road, he saw a farmer eating his supper alone on the road before his house.The professor walked up to the farmer and asked, “Why are you eating here alone?”“Well, sir,” answered the farmer after a short pause, “the chimney(烟囱) smokes”“Thats too bad,” said the professor. “But it shouldnt be too d

39、ifficult to fix. Let me have a look at it.”And before the farmer could say a word, the professor was at the door. A broom(扫帚) fell on his shoulder and a womans voice shouted, “Go away, you old rascal（无赖）, or Ill kill you”The professor left the house quickly. The farmer sat on the road looking very u

40、nhappy. The professor walked up to him and put his hand on his shoulder. “Never mind,” he said, “my chimney sometimes too.”1The professor wanted to _.Ahelp the farmer fix the chimney Beat supper with the farmerClook at the farmers wife Dhave a smoke2. The woman beat the professor with a broom becaus

41、e _.Ashe didnt want anyone to fix the chimneyBthe professor was too rude to herCshe mistook(弄错) the professor for her husbandDthe professor wanted to eat supper at her house3Which of the following is true?AThe farmer was happy to have the professor to help them fix the chimney.BThe professor took a

42、broom from the farmers house.CThe farmer was happy to have his supper on the road.DThe professor was surprised to see the farmer eating supper on the road.4“ The chimney smokes” means_.AThere was something wrong with the farmers chimneyBThe farmers wife was angryCThey needed to fix the chimneyDThe h

43、ouse was full of smokeE17、Twenty years ago my company sent me back to school for further education. So I went back to school three years after graduating from college.I was a little bit nervous, so I tried to prepare myself the best I could. I bought all my textbooks before the classes started. Then

44、 I went to the school the week before and found exactly where my classroom was. I packed my bag full of books and left early on the morning of the class to be sure that I got there on time.We all crowded into the classroom and the professor introduced himself to the class. He wrote his contact infor

45、mation on the blackboard and told us to write it down. I was just opening up my bag to get out a notebook when I realized that I didnt have one. I searched through my bag for a piece of paper, but I had none.I asked the student seated at the desk next to me, “Excuse me, could I borrow a piece of pap

46、er, please?” He looked at me a little strangely, but gave me several pieces. I was so embarrassed. Here I was on my first day of class and I had not even brought any paper with me. I opened my bag again to get out a pen to write down the teachers contact information. No pen. I got the attention of t

47、he student next to me again. “Excuse me, could I borrow a pen, please?”1When did the writer graduate from college?AIn 1995. BIn 1989. CIn 2006. DIn 2009.2What is the right order for the following events?The professor introduced himself to the class. I borrowed a piece of paper from my classmate.I fo

48、und exactly where my classroom was.I bought all my textbooks.A B C DF18、British newspapers are much smaller than they used to be and their readers are often in a hurry. So newspapermen write as few words as possible. They tell their readers what happened, where, when and how it happened and what was

49、 the result: what damage was done, which famous man married which woman, who did very well in the match and so on. Readers want the fact and they are also interested in the people who have seen the accident. So a newspaperman always likes to get some information from someone who was there, which can

50、 be given in the persons own words. Because he can use only a few words, the newspaperman must choose those words carefully, every one must be effective. Instead of “he called out in a loud voice”, he writes “he shouted”; instead of “the loose stones rolled noisily down the side of the mountain”, he

51、 will write “they thundered down the mountainside”.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1Why does the newspaperman like to get some information from people who have seen the accident?ABecause readers want the facts.BBecause newspaperman doesnt know the accident.CBecause newspaperman doesnt see the accident.DBecause readers dont believe the newspaperman.2In what way do you think Britis