2023学年湖南省长沙市雅实学校英语九年级第一学期期末学业质量监测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、-Would you like to see the documentary

2、at the cinema this evening?-Wonderful! Thats _ what I want to do.AhardlyBexactlyCnearlyDcommonly2、Id love to have a break, but I cant _ any time right now.AspareBwaitCsaveDoffer3、Is this restaurant a good place to eat at?_.AI hope notBThats all rightCI hope soDNever mind4、By the end of last term, we

3、 _ over two thousand new words.Ahave learnedBlearnedChad learned5、I will go to the English club tomorrow I am too busy.AsinceBifCunlessDuntil6、Where are your parents?Oh, they _ Shamei Village to enjoy the beautiful sights.Ahas gone to Bhave been to Chave gone to7、Shall we take a car?No, we . Its onl

4、y five minutes walk.AcantBmustntCneedntDcouldnt8、Im sorry. My parents arent here now. They have _ on their journey to Hainan.Asold outBleft outCset outDbrought out9、Our geography teacher told us Columbus（哥伦布） America in 1492.AcreatedBinventedCdiscoveredDbeat10、-Why cant I share my boarding-pass pict

5、ure on Wechat Moments?-Because the barcode(条形码) on the boarding-pass _ be used to find the information you gave to the flight company.Amust Bcan Cshould Dwill. 完形填空11、 I think that if a child learns to love himself and he will be successful in his own way. Several weeks ago, I was doing homework wit

6、h my son in the third grade and he kept standing up from his chair to do the job. I 1 him to sit down. At the same time I told him that he should finish it 2 . He sat but some time later, he got up again. I was getting angry, 3 the result surprised me. I started noticing that his answers were much q

7、uicker and he didnt make any 4 when he stood up. Could he finish schoolwork 5 while standing up?This made me start 6 myself. I thought that a quiet, calm child was a sure way to be successful. This kind of child would be able to study hard, get good grades in life. Now those same people probably com

8、e to know that their kids are born with their abilities, and all you can do is loving and accepting 7 . As parents, through their growing years, we need to be our kids best teachers, helping them find their 8 ways. We need to learn to 9 our kids ways of doing things. Some ways may have worked for me

9、 but doesnt mean they were 10 our kids. There is nothing sweeter than being personal. It makes us free and happy and thats just the way I want my kids to live their own life.1AadvisedBpromisedCinvited2AclearlyBcomfortablyCcarefully3AifBbutCbecause4AdifferencesBdecisionsCmistakes5AbetterBworseCharder

10、6AunderstandingBquestioningCtrusting7AthemBhimCus8AnormalBmainCpersonal9ArefuseBcatchCaccept10AbyBforCthrough. 语法填空12、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。Did you know that tea, the 1(popular) drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5

11、000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first 2 (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong 3 (boil) drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown w

12、ater. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite 4(drink) was invented. A few5 (thousand) years later, Lu Yu, the saint of tea, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also 6 (discuss) where the finest tea leaves

13、 were produced and what kinds of water were used. It is believed that tea 7 (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea 8(appear) until around 1610, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to 9(west) countries took place

14、 in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the 10(natural) of tea. 阅读理解A13、Once a tiger was in a cage. Soon a good

15、man went by. As soon as the tiger saw the man, the tiger began to cry. “Please! Please!” the tiger called. “Please, let me out.” “No,” said the good man. “If I do, you will eat me.” “I will not eat you,” the tiger said. “Please let me out.”The good man believed the tiger. He opened the door of the c

16、age. The tiger jumped out. “How silly you are,” the tiger laughed. “Now I am going to eat you.” “Wait!” the man cried. “You ought not to eat me. Let us ask others what they think.” “You may ask three others. ” the tiger said.The good man asked a tree. The tree said, “I give shade (树荫). And yet I am

17、cut down. Let the tiger eat you.”Next, the good man asked a bird. The bird said, “I hurt no one. Yet people hunt and kill me. Let the tiger eat you.”The last one that the good man asked was a road. The road said, “I dont care if the tiger eats you. People could not get along too well without me. Yet

18、 all day and all night people step on me without even a thank you.”The tiger was ready to eat the good man. Just then a dog came by. “What is happening?” asked the dog. The man told the dog the whole story.“I dont understand,” said the dog. “The tiger wants to eat you because you put him in a cage?”

19、“No, no,” said the man. “Some other men put him in a cage.”“Oh,” the dog said. “He is going to eat you because you do not have a cage.”“Silly dog!” the tiger cried. “Dont you understand? I was in the cage. This man let me out.”“Oh, I see,” the dog said. “When the man was in the cage, you let him out

20、.”“I was in the cage!” the tiger cried. “In this way!” with that, he jumped back into the cage.At once, the dog closed the door of the cage. “Oh,” the dog laughed. “At last I understand!”The good man and the dog walked off. The tiger looked sad in the cage. If he waited long enough, perhaps another

21、good man would come by.根据材料内容选择最佳答案, 并将其标号填入题前括号内。1When the tiger saw the man, he began to cry, because _.Ahe wanted the man to help him out of the cageBhe wanted to eat the manChe wanted to eat the dogDhe wanted to eat the bird2After the tiger jumped out of the cage, he wanted _.Ato thank the man B

22、to eat the manCto ask the others Dto run away3The tree _ with the tiger because _ to the tree.Aagreed; humans were kindBagreed; humans were not kindCdisagreed; humans were kindDdisagreed; humans were not kind4The bird let the tiger eat the man because _.Apeople helped birdsBit liked tigersCit liked

23、the manDpeople hunted and killed him5What happened to the tiger at last?AThe dog agreed that the tiger could eat the good man.BThe tiger jumped back into the cage and was closed in the cage again.CThe tiger ate the good man and the dog.DThe tiger made friends with the good man and the dog.B14、阅读下列表格

24、内容，从每小题中选出一个最佳答案。Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012. Mo, who was born in 1955 into a farmers family in Gaomi County in Shandong Province, is the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. In his early years, life was not easy and he experienced hunger（饥

25、饿）. These things have influenced Mo Yans later writings.60-year-old Park Geun-hye(朴槿惠)was elected（选举）the new President of South Korea in December, 2012. She becomes the countrys first female head of state and her term will last five years from 2013. “I will become a president who puts peoples living

26、 before anything else,” she told the cheering People in central Seoul as she accepted her win. “I will keep my promises.”Barack Obama ( born in Honolulu, Hawaii in 1961), who was elected the 44thPresident of the United States in 2008, has been elected again to a second term, fighting against Republi

27、can challenger Mitt Romney. Obama is a graduate of Columbia University and Harvard Law School. His father was from Kenya. And his mother was born in Wichits, Kansas.1When Mo Yan was young, his family might be .AbigBpoorCrichDsmall2When was Park Geun-hye born? _AIn 1952.BIn 1955.CIn 1961.DIn 1987.3Wh

28、ere was Barack Obama born? _AIn Kansas.BIn Kenya.CIn Columbia.DIn Hawaii.4Which of the following is NOT true about the passages?_AThe writer Mo Yan lived in a big city before he got the prize.BPark Geun-hye will lead South Korea till the year 2018.CObama fought against his challenger Mitt Romney in

29、the election.DAmong the three persons, Park Geun-hye is the oldest.5The three passages may be from .Aan emailBa letterCnewsDan adC15、Umbrellas are certainly one of lifes necessary handy helpers. But as anyone ever caught in a heavy rain will tell you, theyre far from perfect. So, many creative desig

30、ners made efforts to challenge. Here are four clever designs that can solve the rainy day problems. SenzCommon umbrellas love to invert(翻转)when its windy. The Senz umbrella changes the round shape into the one thats long in the back and short in the front. The design is much stronger against even st

31、rong winds, and according to their tests, the Senz works well.NubrellaAn American named Alan Kaufman and his company spend 6 years inventing this hand-free umbrella. The hand-free umbrella is called Nubrella. The umbrella can rest on the users shoulders. So the user neednt hold the umbrella any more

32、. And its convenient to make a phone call or ride a bike without an umbrella in the hand.KazbrellaThere is no doubt that this kind of umbrella is the shining star in the umbrella market this year. Common umbrellas drip(滴水)everywhere when they are closed. Kazbrella tries to solve this problem in a sp

33、ecial way. Though it looks like common umbrella, the design allows the wet side of the umbrella to be inside once you fold it. As a result, getting in and out of your car is not a problem.Rain ShieldIn the face of a heavy rainstorm, rain can hit you from all directions. Rain Shield gives the protect

34、ion from the sideway rain and its bendy(弯曲)design means it wont invert. It can handle strong wind. When not in use, it folds into a small piece.1According to the first paragraph, we know that the common umbrellas_.Aare useful but not perfect enough Bcan only be used in a heavy rainCcan protect us ve

35、ry well in a heavy rain Dare challenges for creative designers2The umbrella in the following picture is called_.ASenz BNubrella CKazbrella DRain Shield3If you use Rain Shield in a heavy rainstorm,_.Aits not convenient enough to take Bit can protect you from sideway rainCit will prevent neither rain

36、nor wind Dits easier to get in and out of the car4Which sentence is WRONG according to the passage?ASenz is easy to hold with its special shape even in windy weather.BNubrella is a great idea for those who want to play sports on rainy days.CKazbrella opens from the inside out and keeps dry when you

37、carry around.DRain Shield sells best with the special shape and it folds into a small piece.D16、Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him today.C

38、onfucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only three. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didnt give up studying. H

39、e visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to lea

40、rn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.Today, people still follow Confucius lessons. He told us that we all have something valuable to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”He also taught us

41、 that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled（困惑的）. All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindne

42、ss and good manners（举止）.” A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he said.1Today we still remember Confucius because .Ahe lived a poor life in his childhoodBhe had wise thoughts about the world and societyChe traveled with his students from state to stateDhe lived during the

43、Spring and Autumn Period2Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sports as a child.Aby teaching himself at homeBwith the help of his motherCby going to schoolDby visiting many famous teachers3The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to .ApoorBbrightCrichDcute4The corre

44、ct order of the following sentences is . Confucius worked to help his mother as a child. Confucius had about 3,000 students in his lifetime Confucius father died. Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.ABCD5Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AAll study but n

45、o thinking makes people puzzled.BNo one has something worthy to be learned.CAll thinking but no study makes people lazy.DA person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.E17、I grew up in a small town. My father raised chickens and ran a construction company. I was only 10 years old when

46、 my dad gave me the responsibility of feeding the chickens and cleaning up the stable. He believed it was important for me to have those jobs to learn responsibility. Then, when I was 22, I found a job in Natchbill at a country music club called the Natchbill Palace, I washed dishes and cooked from

47、4:00 p.m to 9:00 p.m and then went on stage and sang until 2:00 in the morning. It wasnt long before I became known as a singing cook. I had been rejected(拒绝) so many times by record companies that it was hard not to be discouraged. One night, a woman executive(董事) from a company named Warner Brothe

48、rs Records came to hear me sing. When the show was over, we sat down and talked and after she left, I said to myself it was one more rejection. A few weeks later, my manager received a phone callWaner Brothers wanted to sign me to a record deal. Soon after, I release(发行) my first record in June 1986

49、. It sold over 2 million copies. My best efforts had gone into every job Ive ever held. It was the sense of responsibility that made me feel like a man. Knowing that I had done my best filled me with pride. I still feel that way today, even though I have become a well-known singer.1（小题1）Why was the

50、writer once known as the singing cook?ABecause he was a cook at a country music club.BBecause he sang for guests while he worked as a cook.CBecause he often sang while cooking.DBecause he liked singing better than cooking.2（小题2）Who first recognized his talents and helped make his career successful?A

51、Warner Brothers BHis managerCHis father DA business woman3（小题3）What made the writer proud of himself?AHis ability to live independently.BHis sense of responsibility in whatever he did.CHis courage in the face of rejections.DHis hard work in his early days.F18、(A)After living and teaching in China fo

52、r 10 months, my wife and I returned to California to visit our children and friends. Many of them asked what we liked most about China. The friendly people, the wonderful food, and the beautiful sights were at the top of our list. Then one night, after yet another restaurant dinner with friends, I r

53、ealized that there was one other thing that I really liked about China: No tipping.Tippingisasubjectthathaslonginterestedme.In America, the three kinds of services that require tipping are waiters/waitresses, taxidrivers, and barbers. The standard tip is now between 15 and 20 per cent of the bill, d

54、epending on the quality of service. Why these three particular services deserve this special treatment is a mystery to me. Why am I supposed to tip a waiter for bring me food when I dont need to tip the flight attendant on an airplane for doing the same thing? Why do I need to tip a taxi drive, but

55、not the bus driver? Why am I expected to tip the barber for cutting my hair but not the dentist for fixing my teeth? I have been a teacher for 39 years. No one has ever tipped me after a particularly successful class or lecture.The whole concept of tipping doesnt make any sense. I have heard that th

56、ere are some expensive restaurants in major cities in the US where the restaurant does not give the waiters any salary at all due to the large amounts of the tips. The tipping problem in many European countries is solved by adding a 15 per cent to the bill. I prefer the Chinese solution: No tipping

57、at all.When I was visiting the US this summer, I went out to dinner several times with friends. Having spent 10 month in China not even thinking about tipping, I found it irritating to have to spend extra money on the meal - especially when the amount of the tip would every often buy a meal in China

58、. While I understand why China, as a developing nation, has gradually accepted many Western customary practices, I hope the Chinese are wise enough to never start the unnecessary practice of tipping.1What made the writer realize that he liked no tipping most about China ?ATalking with his friends . BReturning to California.CGiving a large amount of tips. DHaving dinner in a restaurant.2If the bill is200 in an Europe