广东省东莞市石碣镇2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、 What are you talking about, boys? A mo

2、vie about teenagers _ we watched last night.AwhoBwhichCwhat2、How is Jack now?I hear that the manager _ him a good job, but he refused it.AshowedBofferedCpassedDpaid3、Could you tell me ? I must find him. Sorry, I have no idea. But he was here just now.Awhere Tom wasBwhere Tom isCwhere can I find TomD

3、where has Tom gone4、I have a bad cold.Sorry to hear that.Youd better go to see a at once.AdoctorBcookCwriterDfarmer5、Its a nice camera. Yeah, my uncle _ it for my last birthday.AboughtBhave boughtCwill buyDbuy6、If one kind of food is _, it is from a country which is not your own.AspecialBexcellentCf

4、oreign7、Tim ,your room is a mess ,please _ your things .Aput out Bput away Cgive out Dgive away8、What did your teacher say just now?-He asked me _.Ahow could I work it outBwhen did I go to the libraryCwhy I am late for schoolDif I had get ready for the exam9、 Could you tell me _ for London? At nine

5、oclock tomorrow morning.Ahow are you leavingBwhen are you leavingCwhen you are leaving10、Many students dont know how to _the new words in the dictionary.I think theyd better ask their teachers for help.Alook outBfind outClook forDlook up. 完形填空11、 Two months ago, there was a serious earthquake in my

6、country. Many people were hurt and 1 their homes. In my school, we decided to organize a 5-kilometer run to collect money for the people. 2 signed up for the run and asked their relatives and neighbors to support them. These people agreed to 3 some money50 cents or a dollar, for example, for every k

7、ilometer that the students completed.Joe was my classmate. He was the 4 student in my class because he seldom did any exercise and he ate plenty of junk food. He never walked to school. He always took a bus. When he was asked 5 he was going to take part in the run, he said he would think about it. A

8、 few students laughed and I think Joe felt embarrassed. I felt a bit sorry for 6 .The next day, as I was riding to school, I saw Joe walking in the street. I stopped and asked him why he was 7 . He said he was training to take part in the run. “Good for you, Joe!” I said. 8 , I told my friends about

9、 Joe. Most of them just laughed and said that they didnt think he would 9 the run. I wasnt sure, but I decided that I would 10 Joe. So, for the two weeks before the run, I was his trainer. He walked to school for a few 11 . Then he started to run slowly.On the day of the run, Joe lined up with the o

10、ther students. The 12 began and soon Joe was left behind. Well, it took him hours to finish and he didnt expect to 13 the other students, but he tried to do his best. And 14 he completed the 5-kilometer run. Everyone was very 15 and said, “Well done, Joe!” What is more, Joe collected more money than

11、 any other student!1AcleanedBreachedClostDmade2AParentsBStudentsCTeachersDWorkers3AborrowBgetCgiveDlend4AhappiestBheaviestCtallestDyoungest5AhowBwhereCwhyDif6AherBhimCusDyou7AcryingBridingCsingingDwalking8AAgainBHoweverCLaterDSo9AcompleteBdiscussCsupportDunderstand10AhelpBinviteCstopDvisit11AdaysBwe

12、eksCmonthsDyears12AclassBmovieCraceDschool13Acatch up withBget on well withCmake friends withDtalk with14AeasilyBquicklyCfirstlyDfinally15AbusyBhappyCinterestedDnervous. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的适当形式。请务必将50-59小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！We all know that a mobile app(short for “application”) is a

13、 computer software program which is made to run on mobile phones. There are many thousands 1 kinds of apps which are related to our life, study, work and so on.Word Easy is a fantastic English learning app with 2(word) exercises of different levels. Only when you pass a test of certain level can you

14、 go on to learn words of a higher level. Himalayas Reading 3(have) millions of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. Whats great about it is that you can use it 4(listen) to book recordings. Rall friend can 5(be) the best helper when you feel it hard to buy

15、the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere 6 any time.Vocabulary Hero may help you learn more English words 7 you are playing games. So if you have problems 8(remember) the new words when you learn English, use it!Fooducate can provide people with much information about that food if

16、they scan bar codes(条形码) on food. It is a free app that 9(use) on mobile phones. It can tell users what is in 10(they) food, with simple information about calories, sugar, salt and fat.What great apps can you think of that would improve your life?. 阅读理解A13、Soon computers and other machines will be a

17、ble to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyones eyes are different. So in the future you wont have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. Youll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are. The eye

18、-recognition (眼睛识别) program is already being tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are. However, scientists are working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from

19、 the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or from the mark made by your finger. Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes dont change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins h

20、ave different eyes, so the program can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. Some programs may only be 51%. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition. In the future your computer will recognize you in the ey

21、e. So smile!1What will the program for remembering eyes be used for?ABanks and computers.BBanks and shops.CSchools and computers.DSchools and shops.2How does the eye-recognition program work?AYou look at the machine and type a number.BYou need to speak and then look.CThe machine looks at your face.D

22、You look at the machine.3Which recognition program is already in use?ARemembering eyes and smell.BRemembering fingers or voices.CRemembering faces and voices.DRemembering hands and faces.4What problems could there be with the eye-recognition program?ASome eyes are the same.BEyes can change.CIt is no

23、t always correct.DEyes can get dirty.5Whats the advantage of using recognition programs in this passage?AYou neednt remember a number.BYou neednt take money with you.CYou dont need to speak.DPeople think they are interesting.B14、阅读理解Once there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was pass

24、ing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope(绳子) tied to their front leg. No chains(锁链), no cages(笼子). It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.He saw a trainer

25、 nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didnt try to get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they are very young and much smaller, we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that time, its enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They bel

26、ieve the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.”How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But because they always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldnt.Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot

27、 do something, just because we failed at it once before?_. We should never give up the struggle(挣扎) in life.1（小题1）What did the writer see in the village?AChains BElephantsCCages DFarmers2（小题2）Why do the elephants never try up to break free from the ropes?ABecause they think they cannot.BBecause they

28、 are too old to do it.CBecause they like their living places.DBecause they get on well with the trainer.3（小题3）How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said?AHappy BSurprisedCAngry DNervous4（小题4）Which of the following is the missing part in the last paragraph?AFailing is part of learning.

29、BWe should be different from others.CHelping animals is helping ourselves.DTraveling always makes people relaxed.5（小题5）What is the best title for this test?APleasant tripBA Clever TrainerCElephant TrainingDThe Elephant RopeC15、Eating out is more popular in Britain today than it has ever been. It is

30、reported that British people spend more eating out than cooking for themselves and eating at home. It seems that many British people are becoming more and more interested in how good their food tastes, and also how healthy it is. However, eating out can also be expensive, so British people do not ea

31、t out every night. When having a date with friends, or having a birthday, many people like to go to a restaurant, and people often also eat in a restaurant before going to the cinema or the theater. As in all cultures, there are many rules of manners about eating. The knife and fork should be used i

32、n the correct way. It is also impolite to speak with your mouth full then you are eating. Most British cities have a large collection of food as well as British food, from the very cheap to the very expensive French, Italian, Indian, Chinese, Thai, Japanese and many, many more. When people are too t

33、ired to cook after work, they often get a “takeaway”. This means that they order from a takeout restaurant by telephone, and then go to get it. Many take-out restaurants also send it to your house. All you have to do is to open the door, pay and eat!1When do British people often eat in a restaurant?

34、AAfter having a birthday. BBefore watching a movie.CWhen they feel tired. DIf they want to have natural food.2Many people prefer to eat out nowadays because _.Aeating out is cheaper than cooking at homeBthey can learn more manners in the restaurantCpeople care more about their food than beforeDpeopl

35、e dont like to stay at home after work3From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that _.ABritish dishes are very expensive BJapanese dishes are most expensiveCBritish people like foreign food DFrench food is most popular4The “takeaway” is the food _.Ayou order and take out of the restaurantBthat is le

36、ft when you are eating in a restaurantCyou order but dont need to pay at onceDthat is sold and ordered only on the phone5What is the best title(标题) of the passage?ABritish restaurant culture BBritish table mannersCBest restaurants in Britain DBest food in BritainD16、Different weather makes people fe

37、el different. It influences health, intelligence(智力) and feelings.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and

38、very cold at other times. People in these states(州) have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the

39、 strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on

40、 peoples feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18, people become stronger.Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful(健忘). People leav

41、e more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem.1What can cause problems on health？AHot and wet weatherBA strong windCWarm weatherDLow air pressure2A report s

42、hows that people may have more intelligence when _ comes.ArainBa strong windCvery hot weatherDlow air pressure3The writer wants to tell us that _.Ahot and cold weather influences all people in the same wayBweather influences peoples behaviorCIQ changes when weather changesDpeople feel good on low pr

43、essure days4Which is the best title(标题) for this passage？AHot Weather Causes Health ProblemsBDifferent Weather Makes People Feel BadCWeather Influences FeelingsDWeather influences Health, Intelligence and FeelingsE17、1According to the passage, we can see that both writers_.Ahave changed their jobs B

44、like sports very muchCfeel unhappy at work Dare looking for jobs2The reason why the first writer take up the jobs as a clown is that_.Ahe has had a disease for two years. Bhe needs a much easier jobChe wants to be a successful man Dhe wishes to help people3The second writer mentions famous people in

45、 the passage to show that_.Athey are always rich Bthey have stress sometimesCthey like funny people Dthey are good at doing yoga4The underlined part “fed up” is closest in meaning to _.Ainterested Bsatisfied Cdisappointed Dbored5It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of their job

46、s as_.Ahappy moments to learn from other peopleBgreat chances to make themselves well knownCrich expensive of acting on the stageDgood ways of making people happy and healthyF18、Over the years gardening has become a pleasant entertainment. For many people in the world, young and old, gardening is so

47、mething they love. They enjoy making a perfect garden as well as getting their hands dirty while doing it. So why has it become millions of peoples favorite thing to do?For many of us gardening is a good way to relax. Planting new flowers and vegetables along with many other gardening things allows

48、you to keep active. It gives a pleasant garden for your home, so that you and others can enjoy your work together. A well-kept garden can bring joy to your life. Its a good place to spend sunny afternoons. With a cup of tea in one hand you can enjoy the relaxing sound of garden water nearby. How won

49、derful it is! As the sun slowly sets in the sky, you can enjoy the sunlight. What are you feeling? Its so perfect!It is true that gardening can take time and you need to work all year round. However, putting time into it as a hobby will give you unusual results, and this is why many people enjoy gardening.1This passage mainly tells us _.Aa well-kept garden c