2023学年湖南省娄底市九年级英语第一学期期末达标测试试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。. 单项选择1、Jeff, could you tell me how to take a taxi through “Didi”?_AYoure welcome.BSure, Id love to.CTake it easy.DIt doesnt matter.2、Its _ to stick your chopsticks into the food while having dinner.Im sorry. I wont do that again.AkindBpoliteCrude3、I wonder _.She always cares much about others.

3、Ahow does Jane get on so well with her classmatesBwhy Jane is generally liked by all the other classmatesCif Jane is popular with her classmates4、Get up early, John.you will be late for the class.AAndBButCSoDOr5、I think _ necessary for you _ breakfast.Athis; have Bthat; to haveCits; to have Dits; ha

4、ve6、While traveling in a strange place, youd better _ the local people and follow their customs.AwatchBcontrolCteachDcheck7、一I like the story of The Maze Runner better than of Tire Hunger Came.一I agree. The fights are more exciting than in The Hunger Game.Athat; thoseBthose; thoseCthat; thatDthose;

5、that8、 is it from the Childrens Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?About 10 minutes ride by bus.AHow soonBHow oftenCHow farDHow much9、 _ you come with me to Lang Langs piano concert this evening? Id love to, but I have to study for my math test.AShouldBMayCMustDCan10、Tim ,your room is a me

6、ss ,please _ your things .Aput out Bput away Cgive out Dgive away. 完形填空11、White clouds filled the sky. The suns raysburstthrough them, spreading cheer and 1 . After the meal, Olivia lay back on the blanket, 2 the amazing sky and Dad was 3 the picnic food.Dad, that cloud over there looks like a rhino

7、ceros（犀牛）!Theres a horn（角）,two ears and a long tail.Olivia said 4 .Is there? I cant see it. Dad sighed and shook his head. Do you see any 5 in the clouds, Dad?I see a turkey. He rubbed his cheeks and 6 her closer with his warm hands. Dad, I see a fighting lion, a running giraffe and a 7 parrot.Im so

8、rry to stop our fun, 8 it looks like rain said Dad, 9 the picnic basket Clouds dont get big 10 theyre going to drop rain on us.A raindrop fell on Olivias forehead. Youre right, Dad. Ill 11 the blanket. The two rushed for thecar .On their way home Olivia 12 out of the window. Is the sky always that 1

9、3 before a storm, Dad?Beauty is in the 14 of the beholder（旁观者）, my little angel. It is a pity that there are some people who would never seen a rhinoceros or a turkey in clouds. 15 eyes of the child, the world is fresh and appealing each day.1AhotnessBcoldCwarmthDgas2AgreetingBtouchingCadmiringDdraw

10、ing3AcookingBpackingCfinishingDpreparing4AconfusedlyBexcitedlyCsurprisinglyDfrighteningly5AthingsBanimalsCfiguresDcharacters6ApulledBpushedCcarriedDtook7AcrawlingBplayingCflyingDhunting8AsoBbutCandDor9Aturning overBlooking afterCbringing inDreaching for10AifBwhileCasDunless11AthrowBspreadCgetDcover1

11、2AjumpedBglaredCstaredDwalked13AbeautifulBclearCbrightDblue14AhandBmouthCearDeye15ABeyondBByCOverDThroug. 语法填空12、二、语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给词的限填一词。I used to be strongly against telling lies. I cant stand (忍受) lies. 1, a white lie changed my idea.Several days ago, I invited some friends 2(get) together at

12、 a bar to celebrate my birthday. They promised to meet 3at 5 p.m. When that day came, I got to 4bar early. To my disappointment (失望), only one friend arrived by 4:50 p.m. Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep5(wait) for them. Most of them said that they were 6 the way while some said they were

13、still at home. I realized that they wouldnt come on time. At 5 p.m., there 7(be) just three people with me. I sat on my chair 8 (happy). How could they do this to me? They didnt care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my 9 (friend) came into the roo

14、m with a big cake in their hands, singing “Happy birthday to you”. I was so10(surprise). Ever since then, I didnt hate telling white lies anymore. 阅读理解A13、Hot movie in Esplanade Theatre1How many days does the movie be on?AFor 8 days. BFor 9 days. CFor 10 days.2How long does each movie last?AHalf an

15、hour. BOne hour. COne hour and a half.3If a family of threeDad, Mum and son go to the theatre in the evening, they have to pay _ dollars for the tickets.A85 B105 C1204_ are not allowed to enter the theatre.ALatecomersBAdults without childrenCKids below three years old5Which information cant be found

16、 in the advertisement?AThe name of the movie.BThe name of the theatre.CThe name of the director.B14、When we are reading, we often see one or two graphics(图表) in a text. Have you ever thought about these questions; Why are they there? What information do they give? Do they help with our reading and u

17、nderstanding?Graphics are things like pictures, maps, charts and tables. They give information to readers, Very often, we can see different kinds of graphics in books, magazines and newspapers. Writers use graphics to get the readers attention and give them some particular(特别的) information. Graphics

18、 help to understand the given information in a text. and graphics put the information in a particular order so that its easy to understand when we take a quick look.It is not always true that a picture is worth a thousand words. But many things are easier to show than to tell and they may also be ea

19、sier to understand. Graphics are just the right things that give a great deal of in information but it doesnt take much time to read and understand.So, the right way to read and understand a graphic is to look at the picture and the words together. In a graphic, only a few words are used to explain

20、what the picture shows you. Sometimes, numbers and percentages(百分比) are also given to go with the words to explain.1Which of the following is mentioned as a graphic?AA letter.BA poem.CA map.DA name card2The writer thinks graphics are important because .Aless space is taken on a pageBa picture is wor

21、th a thousand wordsCa lot of time can be saved for writersDmany things are easier to show than to tell3When we read a graphic, we should .Afind out if there are any tables in itBput the information in the right orderCcount how many words there are in itDlook at the picture and the words together4If

22、we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?A,B,C,D,C15、Languages are always changingAs time goes by，some new words are created and becoming more and more popularSearch on Baidu，and you can find some hot net words in China today“Tuhao”，a Chinese word，which originally mean

23、t a rich and powerful person or family in a certain town or area，nowadays，has become a general term used by people to describe those who look really rich，and especially those who live beyond their meansThe term“dama”is almost the same as“big mamain Chinesereferring to those middle-aged Chinese women

24、 who crazily bought gold in jewelry shops in HK“Wo huodai”is short for a sentence meaning“My little friends and I are shocked”Its actual roots lie in an article written by a pupilThe school student said his little friends and he were shocked after finding out where the Chinese rice dumpling originat

25、ed fromSince then，the sentence is often used to describe peoples shock after discovering a new or hot fact“Male woman”refers to a boyish girl or a woman with strong body or strong mindIn August 2013，one Russian beautys photos got great popularity onlineThe woman has a very pretty face and an extreme

26、ly strong body“Buming jueli”，a Chinese term，is short for a sentence which means “I dont quite get it，but I think you are reallyterrific”Suppose Stephen Hawking gave us a speech on the origin of the universealthough I didnt understand it，I still felt it was wonderfulThis four-word Chinese term“Leijue

27、 buai”is short for an expression meaning “being too tired to love”The year 2013 saw many period dramas appear on Chinese TV screens and some of them were very longPeople loved them at the beginning，but then became too confused and tired to keep up withThis term described viewersfeelings towards thos

28、e TV showsThe term also refers to ones fading love for another“Renjian buchaistands for the phrase“Life is so hardDont hurt me with the truth”This sentence originally comes from Taiwan singer Lin Youjias song“Lei”Now it is used to describe that one can not face a hard truth1（小题1）How many net words d

29、oes this passage mention?A6 B7 C8 D92（小题2）Miss Zhang is a pretty woman，but she can do lots of things usually for men，we can call her a _Adama BtuhaoCfemale man Dmale woman3（小题3）The Chinese meaning of the underlined word“terrific”in this passage is probably _A极好的 B可怕的C糟糕的 D可以理解的4（小题4）Which is the fol

30、lowing NOT true according to the passage?AIf my classmate Tom buys an iphone 5s，he can be called TuhaoBRenjian buchai comes from an article written by a pupilCThe long boring soap opera made me feel“Leijue buai”DIf the top one student Tina failed the English exam，“wo huodai” could describe her class

31、mates feelingD16、To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade (遮蔽) against the sun.Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very anc

32、ient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the 11th century BCWe know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and power. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbr

33、ella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as

34、protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it became a symbol of power. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, thou

35、gh they have become much lighter in weight. It wasnt until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.1Ancient people first used umbrella as _.Aa symbol of honor Bprotection against the sunCa symbol of power Dprotection against the rain2According to th

36、is passage, the umbrella was probably first invented in ancient _.AEgypt BBabylon CRome DChina3The underlined word “royal” might mean _ in Chinese.A皇室的 B富裕的 C中产的 D平民的4Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about the umbrella?ANo one exactly knows who was the inventor of the umbrella.BThe umbr

37、ella changed much in style in the eighteenth century.CThe umbrella was first invented to be used as protection against the sun.DIn Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.5This passage is mainly about _.Athe sales of the umbrella Bthe differences among umbrellasCthe inven

38、tion of the umbrella Dthe history and use of the umbrellaE17、Learning to love readingTaking public transportation in the United States, you can often see people reading books on their way to school or work. But in China, I rarely (很少地) see people reading during their free time.Are peoples attitudes

39、toward reading different here? Not really. Data (数据) released by Amazon China in December 2017 show that Chinese people still read a lot. They simply prefer e-books over regular books.However, other data show that reading is still more popular in the us than in China. Is there a reason for this diff

40、erence? Im not sure. What I do know is that China has a rich history of literature (文学). From classic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms (三国演义) to the modern science-fiction books The Three-Body Problem (三体), and many other styles, Chinese authors have created many fantastic written works.Per

41、haps the difference starts from childhood. Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired. By the time you finish it, you might not feel like reading for fun. Chinese students definitely (肯定) have to read more and do more homework than US students. So its no wonder that they migh

42、t not want to read much in their spare time.But learning to love reading can be great. Reading can open doors to places, people and ideas that you cannot imagine. Even just a single book has the power to change your own personal beliefs and attitudes. Where will your next book take you?1From Paragra

43、ph 1, what do we know about people in the US?AMost people take public transportation to work.BStudents have homework to do on their way to school.CMany of them have the habit of reading.DThey read books that are left behind on public transportation.2Chinese authors have created many fantastic writte

44、n works including _.Aclassic novelsBscience-fiction booksCrealistic novelsDAll above3Which of the following is TRUE?AChinese peoples attitudes toward reading have changed.BChinese people prefer e-books to regular books now.CChinese people never read in their spare time.DChinese people bought the mos

45、t books from Amazon China in 2017.4Why is reading less popular in China, according to the author?ABecause Chinese people prefer to watch plays instead of reading.BBecause its hard to choose what to read.CBecause Chinese people already read enough books during their childhoods.DBecause Peoples childh

46、ood experiences may influence their reading habits.5According to the author, reading books can _.Ahelp you learn more about schoolworkBtake too much of your timeCmake you feel tiredDchange your view of the worldF18、Sunny English ClubFor students16:0018:00 Every weekend200 yuan a month9 Dong Feng Str

47、eetTel:63785290Ocean Museum9:0017:00 From Monday to SundayPrice:80 yuan132 Xue Yuan StreetTel:65435976Show you a full picture of sea lives!Health Centre9:0017:0016 Yong Le StreetTel:63801451300 yuan Free exams for those over 70Give you good advice to keep healthy!Oscar theaterConfucius40 yuan a pers

48、onMatch No. 10：30 12：10 14：00 15：50 17：40 20：40Ming Mei Building Tai Kang RoadTel: 620011880 62001686根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1If you want to visit Ocean Museum, which number you can get throughA620011880B63801451C65435976D620016862If you and your friend have eighty yuan, you can .Atake part in Sunny English ClubBvisit Ocean MuseumCcheck your bodiesDsee Confucius3One can get free exams in Health Centre if he is _.A9B18C