2023学年陕西省宝鸡市凤翔县英语九年级第一学期期末学业质量监测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、Fiona goes to bed _ 9 oclock every day.Aof Bin Con Dat2、Mum, must I finish my homework today? _. You

2、may do it tomorrow morning.ANo, you mustntBNo, you needntCYes, you must3、Jen speaks good Chinese. She _ the Chinese language at Beijing University for a year after she finished university in London.Astudies Bis studying Chas studied Dstudied4、LetsgotoKunmingforvacation.Its_toohot_toocold.AeitherorBn

3、eithernorCbothandDnotonlybutalso5、 Mike, _ you answer this question? Of course I can. Its so easy.AcanBmayCmustDneed6、I feel tired and sleepy.Why not _ for a while?Astop to restBstopping to restCstop restingDstopping resting7、When my sister was at the train station, her bag _Astole Bwas stealing Cwa

4、s stolen8、My son seldom has _ breakfast.It is _ unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.A/, anB/, aCthe, anDthe, a9、Make sure that all the waste is _ and safely dealt with.Aexactly BnaturallyCproperly DActively10、I sometimes help my mom with her housework_ Saturdays.AatBinConDto. 完形填空11、完形填空阅

5、读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案I ran into a stranger as he passed by. “Im so sorry!” was my reply. Then he said, “Excuse me too . I didnt even see you.” We were very _, the stranger and I. Then we went on our ways after saying good-bye.But at home, a different 1 is told. How we treat our love

6、dones, the young and the old. Later, in the kitchen, as I cooked our supper, my daughter 2 , very quietly. When I turned, I nearly knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted at her. She left, with her little 3 broken. I didnt realize how hard Id spoken.That night, as I 4 awake in bed, Gods qu

7、iet _ spoke to me and said, “While with strangers, you are polite, but with those you love, you didnt do it properly. Go and look right now on the _floor, youll find some flowers there by the door. Those are the flowers she _brought for you. She picked them herselfpink, yellow and blue.”By this time

8、, I felt sad and small and now my own _fell. I quietly went to her bed, “wake up, my dear daughter.” I said. “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She smiled, “I found them on the tree. I knew youd like them, especially the blue.” I said, “Im so sorry that I 5 them today . And I shouldnt have s

9、houted at you that way.” She whispered(低声说), “Mommy, thats okay. I still love you anyway.” I hugged her and said, “I love you too and love your _, especially the blue.”1（小题1）Ahappy Bhungry Cpolite Dsmart2（小题2）Ajoke Blie Csaying Dstory3（小题3）Acried Bsang Cjumped Dentered4（小题4）Aheart Bfinger Chead Dtoy

10、5（小题5）Alay Blaid Cstood Dslept6（小题6）Avoice Bsound Cnoise Dsmell7（小题7）Abedroom Bliving room Ckitchen Dclassroom8（小题8）Ahair Bclothes Ctears Dteeth9（小题9）Asold Bstole Cbroke Dmissed10（小题10）Awords Bclothes Csmile Dgift. 语法填空12、Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railwa

11、y station was waiting for the train 1 (arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train 2(arrive) and everyone prepared to get into the t

12、rain to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise to welcome the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were 3 (fill) and the train whistled (鸣汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy 4 (age) around 15 had their seats ju

13、st next to the friends group. The young boy was so 5 (surprise) to see everything. He cheered, Dad, the train is moving and the things 6 (move) backward.His father smiled and 7 (nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and

14、run backward very fast. His father said, “Yes, dear, and smiledJust like a kid, he was watching everything with great 8 (interesting).A fruit seller passed 9 (sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple

15、 looks a lot 10(sweet) than it tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so 11(different)?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of th

16、e young boy, with patience, replied to the friends group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he 12 (operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.The young friends became very quiet. 阅读理解A13、Cell phones help us easily find people anywhere at any time. A cell phone c

17、an include many things, such as games, music and internet access. Today, 4.6 billion people around the world have cell phones, according to CBS news.However, cell phones may cause cancer, according to the World Health Organization. In a 2010 study, people who used a cell phone for 10 years or more w

18、ere more than two times as likely to get brain cancer, according to CNN.These suggestions may help you reduce your risk of cancer:1.Use a headset or speakerHeadsets give out much less radiation than phones. Some wireless headsets give out low-level radiation. However, you should take it off your ear

19、 when youre not talking to anyone. Using your phone with a speaker will also make it safer.2.Listen more, talk lessYour phone gives out radiation when you talk or text, but not when youre listening or getting messages. Listening more and talking less can lower the risk of cancer.3.Hold the phone awa

20、y from your bodyHold the phone away from your body when youre talking, not against your ear. Also, dont keep it in your pocket.4.Choose texting over talkingPhonesemitless radiation to send texts than to carry a persons voice. Texting also keeps radiation away from your head.5.Poor signal? Stay off t

21、he phoneFewer signal bars on your phone mean that the phone needs to give out more radiation to work. Make and take calls when your phone has a strong signal.1From the first paragraph, we know that _.Apeople can do nothing without mobile phoneBcell phones have three new functionsCits dangerous to us

22、e cell phones too muchDcell phones help us a lot and many people use them2The study from 2010 showed that _Apeople should use cell phones for no more than 10 years.Bpeople who dont use cell phones will not get brain cancerCthe longer people use cell phones, the more likely they are to get brain canc

23、erDthe more cell phones people have, the more likely they are to get brain cancer3Which is NOT true about the suggestions mentioned in the passage?AWireless headsets dont give out radiation.BIts not good to carry cell phones in pockets.CTexting is better than making phone calls.DDont make calls when

24、 the signal is weak.4The underlined word “emit” means_ in Chinese.A吸收 B发出 C包含 D爆炸5This passage mainly talks about_.Athe development and advantages of cell phonesBthe reason why cell phone radiation causes cancerCthe best ways to use cell phones to communicateDhow to protect ourselves from cell phone

25、 radiationB14、When we are reading, we often see one or two graphics(图表) in a text. Have you ever thought about these questions; Why are they there? What information do they give? Do they help with our reading and understanding?Graphics are things like pictures, maps, charts and tables. They give inf

26、ormation to readers, Very often, we can see different kinds of graphics in books, magazines and newspapers. Writers use graphics to get the readers attention and give them some particular(特别的) information. Graphics help to understand the given information in a text. and graphics put the information

27、in a particular order so that its easy to understand when we take a quick look.It is not always true that a picture is worth a thousand words. But many things are easier to show than to tell and they may also be easier to understand. Graphics are just the right things that give a great deal of in in

28、formation but it doesnt take much time to read and understand.So, the right way to read and understand a graphic is to look at the picture and the words together. In a graphic, only a few words are used to explain what the picture shows you. Sometimes, numbers and percentages(百分比) are also given to

29、go with the words to explain.1Which of the following is mentioned as a graphic?AA letter.BA poem.CA map.DA name card2The writer thinks graphics are important because .Aless space is taken on a pageBa picture is worth a thousand wordsCa lot of time can be saved for writersDmany things are easier to s

30、how than to tell3When we read a graphic, we should .Afind out if there are any tables in itBput the information in the right orderCcount how many words there are in itDlook at the picture and the words together4If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?A,B,C,D,C15、1W

31、onder Park came out on .AJanuary 11, 2019BNovember 16, 2018CMarch 15, 2019DNovember 22, 20172Green Book was directed by .ACharles Martin SmithBPeter FarrellyCDylan BrownDLee Unkrich3If you are interested in animals and nature, you should watch . ACocoBGreen BookCWonder ParkDA Dogs Way HomeD16、At the

32、 moment, it may be difficult to imagine, but many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet Mars. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowed and polluted. Luckily, we can start again and build a better world on Mars. Here is what life could be like.First of all,

33、transport should be much better. At present, our spaceships are too slow to carry large numbers of people to Mars-it takes months. However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars!Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. S

34、cientists should be able to develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food and air that we need. However, can these plants produce water for us？ There is no answer now.There is a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars pulls us much less than the Earth does. This will be d

35、angerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.Life on Mars will be better than that on Earth in many ways, People will have more space. Living in allergen building with only 10 bedr

36、ooms is highly possible. Many people believe that robot will do most of our work, so we have more time for our hobbies.There will probably be no school on Mars. Every student will have a computer at home which is connected to the internet. They can study, do their homework and take exams in online s

37、chools. Each student will also have their own online teacher called e-teacher.However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same-meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel w

38、ill make many people feel ill. The spaceship will travel fast but the journey to Mars will probably be very uncomfortable.1According to the text, by the year 2100, some of us will possibly live _ .Aon Mars Bon the moonCunder the sea Din the sun2So far, how long will it take us from the earth to Mars

39、 by spaceship？ATwo or three days BA few monthsCA few days DA few years3In the future, the students on Mars _ .Awill study mainly through the internet Bwill study mainly in a classroomCwill meet each other face to face every day Dneednt study at all4Life on Mars will be better than life on the earth

40、because _ .Aonly a few people will live there Bthere will be more space and less work to doCthere will be much delicious food Dall students dont need to do any homework5According to the text, which of the following about Mars is NOT true？ATransport will be much better and faster.BWe need to develop

41、a special plant which can produce water.COn Mars, we can jump higher than on the earth.DFood will be much more tasty.E17、A survey of reading habits shows adult Chinese read 7.78 books a year on average(平均), and children and teenagers under 17 read 8.81 books, according to survey results released on

42、Wednesday in Beijing. This years survey, the 15th edition, was conducted and released by Chinese Academy of Press and Publication starting in 1999. The survey focused on the data in 2017.“Compared with 2016, growth was stable,” said Xu Shengguo, a member of the academys research team. “We see it is

43、the result of government efforts. It also shows the reading platforms are different. Besides books in print, there are e-books on computers, smartphones and kindles.”Xu said although the number is still rising, the average of books Chinese people read are outnumbered by Japan with 11, South Korea wi

44、th 9, France with 8 and the United States with 7.The survey found 67.5 percent of urban residents(城市居民)had a habit of reading books in 2017, while 49.3 rural residents(农村居民)did. In recent years, digital reading has grown in the countryside.73 percent of adult Chinese read digitally, including online

45、, mobile, digital readers and smart phones, compared to 68.2 percent in 2016.When it comes to favorite types of books, Chinese readers love literature most, followed by lifestyle, history and psychology. As for digital reading, urban love stories are the most popular, followed by history/military, l

46、iterature classics and fantasy.Other interesting points from the survey:On average, about one in ten adult Chinese reads more than ten books in print in 2017, and about one of twenty reads more than ten digital books.12 percent of Chinese read books for more than one hour a day on average.Adult Chin

47、ese spent 80.43 minutes a day on their smartphones in 2017, a more than six-minute increase from 2016. During this period of time, an average of 27 minutes is spent on WeChat.22.8 percent of adult Chinese listened to audio books regularly in 2017, an increase of 5.8 percent compared to 2016.1How man

48、y ways can people use to read e-books according to Para 2?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.2What is the meaning of the underlined sentence “Compared with 2016, growth was stable.”?AThe books Chinese read in 2016 on average are more than those in 2017.BThe books Chinese read in 2016 on average are fewer tha

49、n those in 2017.CThe books Chinese read in 2016 on average are as many as those in 2017.DThe books Chinese read in 2016 on average are better than those in 2017.3How long did Chinese spend on their smartphones in 2016?A74.43 minutes. B80.43 minutes. C27 minutes. D86.43 minutes.4Which of the followin

50、g is TRUE according to the passage?AChinese only read books in print.BChinese love literature classics most for digital reading.CMore and more rural residents prefer to have digital reading these years.D12 percent of adult Chinese read books for over one hour a day on average.5The purpose of the pas

51、sage is to _.Ashow us why Chinese read booksBencourage more Chinese to read on the smartphonesCtalk about the basic situation of Chinese reading in 2017Dprove Chinese love reading better than people in any other country in 2017F18、Giving someone good news is easy, but what about bad news? Are there

52、any good ways to give bad news without making people too upset? The following steps might help:Say something positive. Try to start or end the conversation with some good news, so that its not all bad. For example, “ You did very well in the interview, but unfortunately weve given the job to somebod

53、y else.”Prepare your listener for the news. Use phrases to introduce what youre going to say, like “Unfortunately, ”, “ Im really sorry , but” or “ Im afraid Ive got some bad news.” This gives the listener time to prepare for what youre going to say.Try to give a reason. People like know why things

54、go wrong. Try to explain the decision. If someone doesnt get the job, can you explain why? If you have to cancel an appointment, try to give a reason.Use a softtoneof voice. If youre giving someone bad news, try to use a soft, calm voice to make your sound kind. Say things to show you understand, like “Im really sorry.” Or “I know this must be disappointing.”1Which step isnt mentioned in the passage?ATalk about problemsBTry to give a reasonCSay something positiveDPrepare your listener for the news2What does the under