2023学年山东省青岛2中英语九年级第一学期期末统考试题含解析2

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、 is the Yangtze River? Its 6397 kilometers.AHow much BHow heavy CHow long DHow big2、 Look! A blind ma

2、n is in the middle of the street. Its too dangerous. Lets help him go the street.AcrossBthroughCacrossDalong3、 What are you talking about, boys? A movie about teenagers _ we watched last night.AwhoBwhichCwhat4、In western culture, people are not supposed to ask a lady .Awhere she comes fromBwhether h

3、as she got marriedChow old she isDhow much does she weigh5、Boys and girls, you are in the examination room at this moment. I believe, with the _ and efforts, the result will finally end in success.AwiseBwisdomCwisely6、She was happy to get a gift from her friend, _it was only a card.Aif .BunlessCthou

4、ghDbecause7、There are so many kinds of transportation we can choose in life.Even CaoCao special car provides us a number of transportation services.AtoBatCforDwith8、 There is something wrong with my new shower. Ill return it to the shop tomorrow. How come? Are you sure you put it in _?AcarefullyBpea

5、cefullyCwiselyDproperly9、I dont remember who spoke first in the meeting, but everyone _ his opinions about this problem.Atalked Bspoke Cshowed Ddiscussed10、The little girl was found _ in her bedroom after she had an argument(争论) with her best friend.AcryingBto cryCbeing cryingDcried. 完形填空11、Sixteen

6、years ago, I learned an important life 1 in the back of a New City taxi.I was on my 2 to Grand Central Station, and we were driving in the right way when a black car 3 sped out of a parking space right in front of us.My driver hit the brakes（刹车） hard, and 4 the other car by a few centimeters. The dr

7、iver of the other car, the man who had just nearly caused a huge accident, started 5 at us. My taxi driver just smiled and moved his hand. He was really 6 !“Why did you just do that?” I asked him, “This guy almost destroyed your car and 7 have sent us to the hospital!” This was when my taxi driver t

8、old me 8 I now call “the Law of Garbage Trucks（垃圾车）”.“Many people are like garbage trucks. They run around full of garbage, full of 9 and full of disappointment,” he said. “ 10 their garbage is more and more, they need a place to dump(丢弃) it, and if you let them, theyll dump it on you. So when someo

9、ne wants to dump garbage on you, just smile, move your hand, wish them well, and move on. Youll be 11 because of what you have done.I started thinking, 12 do I let garbage trucks run right over me? And how often do I take their garbage and dump it on other people at work, at home, or on the street?

10、It was on that day that I said: “I m not going to dump 13 ”Successful people do not let Garbage Trucks influence them. What about you? If you let more garbage trucks pass you by, youll be happier. Life is too short to 14 in the morning with regrets. So, love the people who treat you right. 15 the on

11、es who dont.1Astyle Blesson Cpurpose Dexample2Away Bown Ctaxi Dmind3Arecently Bfinally Csuddenly Dcertainly4Ahit Bmissed Ccaught Dprotected5Alooking Bsmiling Cknocking Dshouting6Afriendly Brude Cimpolite Dpatient7Aneed Bshould Ccould Dmust8Awhat Bhow Cwhy Dwhen9Asurprise Banger Cexcitement Dtreasure

12、10ABefore BUntil CAs DUnless11Afaster Blighter Cbusier Dhappier12Ahow much Bhow often Chow long Dhow soon13Aanyone Banywhere Canyway Danymore14Atake up Bwake up Cturn up Dclear up15AWonder BAgree CForget DRemember. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。I m a girl from Nigeria. Growing up in a h

13、ome full of watching and playing football, I have grown to love the 1（game）.I watch mostly European football and I support an English club 2(call) Arsenal. There are a lot of 3 ( reason) why I love football. No matter where you come from, no matter what language you speak, everyone 4 (understand) th

14、e game. That is why it is called a“ global（全球的）sport”.Football is 5 very easy sport to learn and play. Looking from the outside, it might seem really hard, but when you start 6 (learn),it is not that hard Football involves（牵涉） a ball and a human. There are other rules and technicalities（技术性细节）involv

15、ed, but, with time, you would be able to understand 7 (they).I have learned so much from football throughout the years. For example, through football, I know lots of countries and cities in them. I know8 (place) like Zurich, Leicester, Liverpool, Munich, and Shrewsbury. Also，listening to experienced

16、 commentators（解说员）during the football games helps increase my vocabulary（词汇量）. Thanks to it， I was able to score higher on my SAT exam.9 my SAT, a question was about a word I heard a commentator use in a game the week before.To me, football is more than 10 a sport, it is life. 阅读理解A13、Rahanna Bisser

17、et Martinez is a 13-year-old chef(厨师) from Cambridge, UN. Early this year, she took part in Top Chef Junior, a cooking competition show for 12 chefs, ages 11 to 14, from all over England. Rahanna finished second in the competition. Here is an interview with her.Reporter: How did you get into cooking

18、?Rahanna: My earliest memories are of being in the kitchen and cooking. But I started working on recipes (食谱) at 10 years old.Reporter: What is your favourite recipe? Rahanna: I like to cook everything. I really like to cook whatever I havent cooked before.Reporter: _Rahanna: Im better about making

19、sure I have my ingredients (原料) in order. I m able to work a lot faster in the kitchen.Reporter: How did you get on the show?Rahanna: I went to London for a boot camp (集训营). There were 20 to 25 children, and we all had little challenges (挑战) that we had to do, showing our skills. They whittled the g

20、roup down each day and the top 12 got to go on the show. Reporter: Whats next for you?Rahanna: Ill be looking for a part-time job in a restaurant kitchen. Im also working on a book. Itll be more than just a cookbook, therell be surprises too!1What can we learn about Top Chef Junior?A14 kids took par

21、t.BRahanna won first place.CIt took place in Cambridge, UN.DIt is a national cooking competition.2Which question can be put in _AWho cooks best in your family?BWhat did you learn from being on the show?CAre you satisfied with what you did on the show?DAny advice for kids who are interested in cookin

22、g?3What does the interview mainly talk about?AThe introductions of the chef Rahanna about cooking.BHow he finished second in the cooking competition.CWhat he will do after the competition.DHow he got on the show.4Rahanna plans to_.Aopen her own restaurantBgo to more competitionsClook for more part-t

23、ime jobsDmake her cookbook specialB14、You are visiting the Big Ben in England, but the next second you are in France. Then, suddenly you may see some animals that have disappeared. But you are not in a wonderland. This is what might happen to you in the near future, with the help of VR (虚拟现实) techno

24、logy.VR is a computer technology that creates an environment and allows users to see and even interact (互动) with it. Just wear a pair of VR goggles (护目镜) connected to your computer and you can experience a lot of things without stepping out of your room.“The most attractive part of VR is that it off

25、ers an immersive experience. You become a part of the story. Thats why VR movies are popular among users.” said Wang Bing, leader of the Chinese entertainment company Funshow.According to the Report on Chinese VR Users Behavior announced last month, over 960, 000 people in China have bought VR produ

26、cts and 83.2% of them have watched VR movies.The use of VR is not only used in entertainment. VR can help to train pilots (飞行员) and workers before they have to actually risk their lives in highly dangerous working environments. VR also helps to treat patients with acrophobia (恐高症) by making them thi

27、nk they are standing on top of a tall building._. Users said they had headaches and felt sick while wearing VR goggles.According to Wang Huit, leader of a VR research company in Beijing, it could take a while for VR to really take over the world.1How do VR goggles work?ABy interacting with the users

28、.BBy stepping out of the room.CBy connecting them to the telephone.DBy connecting them to the computer.2Whats the meaning of the underlined word “immersive” in the third paragraph?A莫名其妙的 B身临其境的C感人至深的 D有教育意义的3How many Chinese have watched VR movies according to the passage?AAbout 160，000. BAbout 700，

29、000.CAbout 800，000. DAbout 960，000.4Which of the following can be put in the blank of Paragraph 6?AAlso, people in China enjoy VR technology.BVR technology can be also used in the hospital.CHowever, VR technology is still far from perfect.DVR technology is so wonderful that we need it.5Whats the bes

30、t title for this passage?ASeeing Future for VRBVR-a Kind of New TechnologyCThe Use of VR GogglesDA Report on Chinese VR Users BehaviorC15、The Big Lottery is giving money to groups of teenagers between 14 and 19 who want to become active citizens. The teenagers who would like to help make the area yo

31、u live in better,cleaner, safer and more friendly can actually get money for improving your local community (社区).We have $ 80,000 to give away. We are looking for young people to take part inschemes(规划) and projects near to where they live. Here are a few easy things you could do to get started. Mee

32、ting the neighbors Everybody needs good neighbors. Knock onpeoples door and find out what they would like improving in your area. Set a date for a meeting and then make some plans together. If you dont want to go round to their houses, then you could always put a note through their doors. Neighborho

33、od watch Neighborhood watch schemes are very popular in the UK. If you go away on holiday and leave your house, its very nice to know that a neighbor is keeping an eye on it. Its a good way to make the area you live in safer. You could set one up easily and quickly. Lending a hand There are often el

34、derly people living in the neighborhood who may not be able to do the things that you can. Offer to do iheir shopping once a week, look after their garden for them or maybe walk their dog. No littering Nobody likes picking up other peoples rubbish, but a clean street can make all the difference. Tak

35、e it in turns to go out once or twice a week and see what you can find. You never know, one day you might find something valuable. Recycling Nearly two-thirds of your rubbish can be recycled. Some areas already provide places to people to recycle bottles, tins, plastic and paper. Find out if this is

36、 done in your neighborhood. Ifits not, do something about it. So go on.Just tell us what kind of project you want to join jn. Then well send you more details. Take positive action and help make your neighborhood a better place to live in.1The aim of the Big Lottery is_ .Ato make the neighborhood bus

37、ierBto help the old people in the communityCto improve the local communityDto help young babies in the neighborhood2Who is needed to take part in the project?AAnyone who wants to.BAll the teenagers.CStudents in the neighborhood.DTeenagers from 14 t0 19.3Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5 tell us_ .Aneighbo

38、rhood watch is good to make the community cleanerBhow to make the community safer and morefriendlyClending a hand means to lend some money to othersDto help neighbors do what they wouldnt like to do.4What should you do ifyou want to make the neighborhood cleaner?ARecycle the rubbish and take tums to

39、 pick up others rubbish.BPick up the rubbish and find something valuable in the street.CFind out the recycled rubbish and throw them everywhere. .DTry to recycle three-fourths ofyour rubbish once or twice a week.5According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?ADiscuss plans with your n

40、eighbor for improving your area.BDo some shopping once a week for old people who cant do it.CPick up the rubbish everywhere in the street to make your area cleaner.DLook after the garden, walk the dogs for the old in order to get much money.D16、No human community has not worked out a language for it

41、self Each language is based on the life of the people who invented it，so it is especially useful to themFor example，Eskimos use a large number of words for different kinds of snowThese would be useless to people living in a hot countryLanguages change all the timeWords that are no longer needed in e

42、veryday conversation drop out of use，though they can still be found in books and dictionariesThis is often because the word has been replaced(代替)by another simpler one that most people preferFor example, car is now used instead of automobileWords can change their meanings，or have new ones added to t

43、hemThe development of computers has given new meanings to words like programme, disc and mouse and invented new words like byteOften words borrowed from other languages are used to create new wordsEnglish contains many words that were originally French and were introduced into the language in 1Court

44、, beef and vegetable are a few examplesAt first sight，or at first hearing， But when you look more closely, or listen more carefully，it is possible to find links and similarities between some languagesFor example，the word brother is like Bruder in GermanLanguage experts have grouped together language

45、s that seem to be connected into language familiesGenerally, languages that belong(属于)to a particular family have similar sounding words which have the same meaningEnglish belongs to the same language family as French，German，Spanish，and many languages spoken in Europe and AsiaThey belong to the Indo

46、European group and it is the largest language familyThe Chinese language belongs to SinoTibetan group, while Japanese belongs to yet another family which includes KoreanBut differences in language can make a barrier(障碍)when countries meet to discuss world issuesTo smooth away the barrier，the United

47、Nations use Chinese，English，French，Russian and Spanish as a few official languages throughout their meetingsIn some countries where many languages are spoken，there is an official language for formal(正式的)and business useFor instance，English is the official language in India2The example of the Eskimos

48、 mentioned in ParaIt shows that Alanguage is close to the life of the people who invented itBthe same word has different meanings in cold and hot countriesCpeople change the meanings of words in books and dictionariesDEskimos prefer to add new uses to words in everyday conversation3People today pref

49、er the wordcartoautomobilebecause Acar sounds nice at first hearingBcar is simpler than automobileCautomobile is harder to pronounceDautomobile has changed its meaning4Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in the passage?Alanguages used in most countries change with the ti

50、meBlanguages of different places sound difficult to understandClanguages spoken throughout the world seem very differentDlanguages with similar pronunciation make people feel close5It can be inferred(推断)from the passage that Amany words in English，Spanish and German share similar sounds and meaningB

51、English and Spanish are used as official languages at business meetings in EuropeCthe Chinese，Japanese and Koreau languages belong to the largest language familyDsome French words were introduced into English in order to better their own cultureE17、The Smith family moved to the United States in 1981

52、. At that time, they decided to stop speaking Spanish at home and only communicate in English. This was because they were now living in an English-speaking country. Now the Smith children are adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their family and friends. But they cannot communicate wi

53、th them. Unfortunately this is common. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother language behind. This is a mistake because there are many advantages to knowing more than one language.If you can speak more than one language, you can communicate directly with mo

54、re people around the world. You do not have to depend on others to talk for you, so youre more independent. People who know only one language must use others to help them communicate.Furthermore, speaking a second language also allows people to experience other cultures and customs more effectively.

55、 Local expressions, vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerful effect on a persons understanding of another culture. So, knowing more than one language increases your knowledge of other cultures.Finally, having more multi-language speakers improves relationships between countries. If people from

56、 different countries can communicate well, the world can become closer. Countries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each others problems.Its clear that knowing more than one language is really good. In fact, there are no disadvantages. It is very sad that many people d

57、ont try to learn another language. It is even worse when people let themselves forget their mother language and become silenced.1The passage begins with the experience of the Smith family in order to_.Adiscuss the need for teaching a new languageBintroduce the passages main characters to the readers

58、Cdescribe the advantages of moving to another countryDshow the problems of speaking only one language2The underlined phrase “multi-language speakers” (Paragraph 4) means “people who know _.”Atheir mother language Ba new languageCmore than one language Dbody language3According to the last paragraph,

59、which of the following is the worst?ANot knowing another language.BForgetting ones mother language.CRefusing to learn another language.DFailing to communicate with others.4What is the passage mainly about?AThe advantages of learning other languages.BThe reasons why people come to America.CThe import

60、ance of learning EnglishDHow to learn another languageF18、More and more Chinese are having English names, but not everyone is good at finding one. Why not offer them some help? An American girl called Lindsay Jernigan is now teaching people how to get better English names. While working in Shanghai,