2023学年安微省英语九年级第一学期期末预测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Waste sorting (分类)has been around for years in China. If you have food waste, you will most probably throw it into _.ABCD2、handsomeAparr

2、otBbraveCaccept3、 exciting film we saw yesterday!I think so.AWhat a BWhat an CHow an DHow a4、Dont _late, Mary. You have a singing competition tomorrow morning.Ok, dad, Ill go to bed right now.Adress up Bgrow up Cstay up Dmix up5、Mum, Ive got the first prize in the photo competition. _!AGood luck BGo

3、od idea CNot at all DCongratulations6、Smoking can _ lung cancer. You had better give it up.Awork on Blead to Ctake away Dput out7、We are all encouraged to work hard and succeed life.AonBinCoutDup8、 Did Lisa notice you enter the house? I dont think so. She _ to a MP3 with her eyes shut.Alistens Blist

4、ened Cwas listening Dis listening9、-Do you think _ he has taken the bag?- _ Im mistaken.Athat; UntilBwhether; IfCthat; UnlessDwhether; Unless10、Confucius was a great thinker had many wise ideas about human nature.AwhoBwhichC/. 完形填空11、My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week

5、 as volunteers for BuddyBall. Its a 1 that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends.So what does a buddy ( 伙 伴 ) do? 2 , I am a buddy for an eleven-year-old boy Tom. He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player, but just like any kid, it upsets him 3 he misses a shot or makes a ba

6、d pass. He starts to cry and doesnt want to play. Sometimes he even wants to 4 . So, as his buddy, I encourage him. Now were working on our basketball skills together. Its great to see how he has 5 and he doesnt get upset so easily.Ally is a buddy for Clara, a kid with very few language skills. She

7、is also a bit 6 ! She likes running away. Ally has learned how to work with Clara and to get her to join in the 7 . Now she loves baseball and has more friends. Next week shes playing in a team. Her parents are 8 happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more confident ( 自 信 的 ) and 9 after h

8、er BuddyBall sessions.BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone! Differences 10 and we realize that were all just kids loving sports. I love doing BuddyBall because I know Im doing something meaningful!1AdecisionBsubjectCprogram2AIn the endBOn the wayCAt the moment3AwhenBuntilCbefore4Akeep onBget dow

9、nCgive up5AdreamedBimprovedCprepared6AwildBfriendlyCeasy-going7AgamesBdiscussionsClessons8AhardlyBtrulyCpossibly9AcarefulBsociableCcreative10AincreaseBremainCdisappear. 语法填空12、Lets talk about Sherlock! You know who I mean, Sherlock Holmes of curse! I have very quickly learnt 1he is not just popular

10、back in the UK, but is huge around the world. In my first lesson I asked the students2 (tell) me what they already knew about the UK.3my surprise, most classes put Sherlock Holmes first. And I even have a student4English name is Sherlock!But who is Sherlock Holmes? Sherlock Holmes is a character 5(c

11、reate) by British doctor and writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. He first appeared in print in 1887, and 6(be) a part of popular culture for over a century. He has become 7(know) for his early use of deductive reasoning(演绎推理). In total, Holmes appears in four novels and fifty-six short stories. Most of t

12、hese 8(write) from the view of his friend Dr. Watson.Although at first a character in novels and short stories, Sherlock Holmes has become popular on the big and small screen. In fact, he has the honor of 9(hold) the Guinness World Record for the “Most Portrayed Movie Character”. More than seventy 1

13、0(act) have played the role in over two hundred films!. 阅读理解A13、Your junior high school years are coming to an end. After the big exam, most of you will go on to study in a senior school. What are you expecting from senior high school? Lets hear some teen readers talk about it.Zhou Zhijie, 15, from

14、Shanghai:I have heard that although Senior 3 is a hard year, Senior 1 and Senior 2 are lessstressful. I hope therell be time then to enjoy sports. There will be plenty to see. Especially, the World Cup in Brazil is coming. We can watch football matches. Im sure Ill really enjoy it.Jin Xi, 16, from H

15、arbin, Heilongjiang:I really enjoy science. I visit many science exhibitions. I am interested in UFOs, too. Im crazy about making model planes, although Im not very good at it because I dont really have enough scientific knowledge. Ill be learning more science in senior high school. In a word, somet

16、ime in the future Im going to build an excellent model plane!Wang Yaling, 15, from Xiamen, Fujian: I hope I can be taller in senior high school. Im only 155cm. Many people grow faster in senior and I hope I will, too. I want to be 162cm. But Im not sure about that, since most girls in my family dont

17、 grow taller than 160cm. I hope Im different.Zhang Fang, 15, from Hebi, Henan: I expect that Ill make more friends in senior high school. I study in a middle school in the country. Most of my classmates live nearby. In senior high school, Ill meet different people from different areas. I hope I can

18、learn new things from them.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。1Jin Xi believes that it needs _ to make an excellent model plane.Aa quite long time Ba lot of scientific knowledgeCknowledge of UFOs Dhelp from senior teachers2Wang Yaling and Zhang Fang _.Aare from one city Bhave a similar dreamChave the sam

19、e age Dhave a similar problem3The students in the passage are talking about_.Atheir hobbies Btheir experiencesCtheir schools Dtheir wishesB14、Every place you leave becomes a memory. Even if you return to visit， in your mind its as it was when you left.I consider New York City my second hometown. You

20、 fight your way into New York City. It isnt easy. It isnt cheap. It isnt so friendly. So when I got to Helsinki， the capital of Finland， I was surprised at how easy it was. People were friendly and nice. They are curious about what I thought of Finland.Except the coffee and the cost of living， Helsi

21、nki and New York dont have much in common， but I was born in the US Midwest， which was heavily influenced by North Europe. So the life of Finland seemed familiar to that of the US.Still， I missed New York， I visited it last year， and I went to my old coffee room， still in the same place. Although it

22、 was 2014， my mind insisted that it was 2007 and I had never left. The waiter looked at me silently， reaching for the same size cup and pouring the same type of coffee I always got. Same corner， same waiter， same coffee.To the waiter， he guessed maybe I moved to another neighborhood. He wouldnt gues

23、s from my appearance that I havent even been in the country. He didnt find that there was anything different until I opened my mouth. It was something I said， Im sure. He mistook me for one of the tourists who got lost on their way from Times Square.In my mind， this is my home. It was the place when

24、 I dreamed of my childhood， long after I left it; and now I am the same as the other tourists with the packbag.1Helsinki is in _.AFinland BAmericaCNew York DChina2Compared with Helsinki， the life in New York City is _.Aeasy Bcheap Cdifficult Dnice3The writers real place of birth is _.ANew York City

25、BHelsinkiCFinland Dthe US Midwest4How long had the writer been away from New York before he visited it last year?A5 B7 C9 D105What made the coffee guy think the writer to be a tourist?AWhat he looked. BWhat he wore.CWhat he said. DWhat he did.C15、 Your third year of middle school was probably a diff

26、icult and busy time. You may have had trouble getting enough sleep. We all know that not getting enough sleep is not good for our health. But it has be found that less sleep could even cause you to have fewer friends, the Guardian reported.According to researchers from the University of California,

27、people who dont get enough sleep are less willing to socialize(社交)with others. They are simply too tired to go out.The researchers did a small study. They tested 18 young people who had just had a good nights sleep -as well as tested them again after a sleepless night. The participants watched video

28、s of people with expressions walking toward them. When the person on the video got too close to them, they pushed a button to stop the video, which recorded how close they allowed the person to get.The results showed that the participants kept the person at a further distance if they hadnt gotten en

29、ough sleep. They might think the person intruded their personal space. But when the participants got a good nights sleep, they allowed the person to get much closer to them.According to a lead researcher Matthew Walker, the less sleep you get, the less you want to socialize with others. In turn, oth

30、er people may think you look strange and stay away from you. This can make you feel lonely and cause you to sleep even less. It becomes a vicious cycle(恶性循环).So if you want to be a more sociable and popular person, seeping well might help. One night of good see makes you feel more outgoing and confi

31、dent. Walker told the Daily Mail.1According to the passage, in the third year of your middle school, you may meet _.Aschoolwork problemsBsleeping problemsCfeeling problemsDeating problems2Why did he researches test 18 young people?AThey wanted to know how they slept well.BThey wanted to know how the

32、y closed to others.CThey wanted to how much courage they had.DThey wanted to know how sleeping influenced them.3What does the underlined word “intruded” mean in this passage?A丢弃B侵犯C远离D拥有4If you get less sleeping, _ .Ayou are easy to get on well with othersByoull get much closer to other peopleCit ca

33、uses you to sleep more the next timeDyou cant be a more social and popular person5Whats the main idea of the passage?ASleeping well.BSocializing with other people.CA sleeping test.DBeing more outgoing and confident.D16、The Farmer, His Horse, and His sonOnce there was an old farmer, with a horse whic

34、h was almost as old as himself. He set out one morning with his son to sell the horse before it died. Father and son walked, because the farmer did not want the horse to be too tired.They met two men on the road who said, Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse, Its a long way to market(市场). T

35、he farmer knows that this was true, so he rode on the horse, while his son walked.Then they met two old women, What are you doing up there, farmer? Cant you see how tired boy is? So the farmer got down, and his son rode instead.Next, three old men stopped them, one said, Why are you walking, farmer?

36、Get up, Its too hot for an old man like you to walk today, So the farmer got up behind his son, and they rode on.Some time later, a young woman passed them, Why arent you walking? she asked, It isnt far to the market. Give your poor horse a rest.” So the farmer, and his son, got down once again. It

37、is a fact that you cannot please all the people all the time.1（小题1）The farmer wanted to sell the horse _.Abefore it was deadBbefore it become too tiredCbefore the market was over2（小题2）The two men on the road _.Aasked how far it was to the marketBsaid they thought the horse looked very tiredCasked wh

38、y the farmer was not riding on his horse3（小题3）What did the two old women say?AIts a long way to market.BCant you see how tired boy is?CWhy arent you walking?4（小题4）The farmer got up behind his son because _.Athe old man said it was too hot for him to walkBthe three old men stopped them on the roadChe

39、 did not know why he was walking5（小题5）The young woman was most sorry _.Afor the old manBfor the horseCfor the farmers young sonE17、Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time; if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He noti

40、ces a thousand times a day the difference between the languages he uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people.In the same way, when children learn to do all the other things, they learn to do without being taught-to w

41、alk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle-compare those performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his own mistakes for himself, let alone correct them. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that

42、 he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or correct it unless he was made to. Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher. Let him do it himself. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word says, what answer is to that problem, whether this

43、 is a good way of saying or doing this or not.If it is a matter of right answers, as it may be in mathematics or science, give him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time on such routine work？ Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he can

44、t find the way to get the right answer. Lets end this nonsense of grades, exams, marks. Let us throw them all out, and let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn, how to measure their own understanding, how to know what they know or do not know.1What does the author think i

45、s the best way for children to learn things？Aby copying what other people doBby making mistakes and having them correctedCby listening to explanations from skilled peopleDby asking a great many questions2According to the writer, teachers in school should _Aallow children to learn from each otherBpoi

46、nt out childrens mistakes whenever foundCcorrect childrens mistakes as soon as possibleDgive children more book knowledge3The passage suggests that learning to speak and learning to ride a bicycle are_.Anot really important skills Bmore important than other skillsCbasically different from learning a

47、dult skills Dbasically the same as learning other skills4Exams, grades, and marks should be abolished because childrens progress should only be estimated by_.Aeducated persons Bthe children themselves Cteachers DparentsF18、In fact,almost every country in the world is named after one of these four th

48、ings: a tribe (部落) ，a feature (特征)of the land,a place or an important person.Here are some examples.Tribe namesEngland is in good company with the lions share (about one third) of the worlds countries named after an early tribe.Important peoplePHILIPPEINES-Named by Spanish explorer(探险家Ruy Lopez de V

49、illalobos,in honour of King Philip II of Spain in 1542.Land featuresICELAND-This name is translated as Land of Ice,perhaps for clear reasons,from the ancient language of Old Norse.PlacesJAPAN- -Nippon,which is the name commonly used by Japanese,means land of the rising sun and its place being to the east of China.1The names of most coun