湖北省恩施土家族苗族自治州2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末预测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、 We are going to take the high-speed train to Xian tomorrow, so an early arrival at the station_ .Aad

2、visesBis advisedCis advisingDwas advised2、 your hat when raising the national flag.ATake off BTurn off CGet off DFall off3、1The water dark and dirty. Its no longer safe to drink.Abecame Bwill become Chas become Dwas becoming4、Would you like to attend the TV show?_. But Im busy studying for my test.A

3、Dont mention it.BId love to.CThats all right.DMy pleasure.5、This pair of glasses _ be Dianas. Shes the only student who wears glasses.AmightBneedCmustDcant6、Paul works very hard and he is one ofstudents in his class.Agood Bbetter Cbest Dthe best7、Dont watch short videos on KuaiShou (快手）APP all the d

4、ay, it is funny but _ all your valuable time. Dont you know that the final exams are drawing near（临近）?Atakes afterBtakes downCtakes offDtakes up8、Mike was not listening carefully, so he failed to hear .Awhat the teacher saidBhow the teacher saidCwhat did the teacher sayDhow did the teacher say9、By t

5、he time I locked the door, I realized I _ my keys at home.Ahad repairedBhad changedChad forgottenDhad left10、When the plane hit the World Trade Center, _ people _ in it.Athousands of; workedBthousand of; were workingCthousands of; were workingDthousand of; worked. 完形填空11、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，

6、选出一个最佳答案。 Every April, there is a special day when people remember and honor their ancestors (祖先). It is called Tomb (坟墓)-Sweeping Day, also known as Qingming Festival. This year, the day 1 on April 4th. Tomb-Sweeping Day is a(n) 2 Chinese festival. It began over 2,000 years ago. A well-known poem b

7、y the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu 3 the day: “Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passersby with lowered spirits go. A drizzling rain falls on the mourning Day, the mourners heart is breaking on his way.” Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public 4 on the Chinese mainland since 2008. On this day, 5 brin

8、g flowers, food and wine to their ancestors tombs (坟墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they 6 the dirt (尘土) off the tombs and remember their dead family members. 7 do Chinese people do this? Thats because people think that visiting tombs during Qingming Festiv

9、al is to 8 respect (尊重) to their dead family members. However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is getting 9 . So Tomb-Sweeping Day also means finally being able to garden and enjoy outdoor activities in China. Families often 10 for outings or fly kites at this

10、 time.1Afalls Bturns Cappears Dputs2Apopular Bfamous Ctraditional Dunhappy3Aexplains Bdescribes Cdraws Dpaints4Aweekend Bweekday Cjourney Dholiday5Aclasses Bfamilies Cfriends Dgroups6Asweep Bkeep Cturn Dgo7AWhere BWhen CWhy DWho8Abring Bshow Cgive Dtake9Awarmer Bcolder Ccooler Dshorter10Ahave fun Bw

11、ork hard Cpull together Dget together. 语法填空12、Do you know the boy in the picture? He is Kuang Heng. Kuang Heng lived in more than 2,000 1 (year) ago in China.From the picture we can see: at that time, he was in worn clothes, and sitting at 2 wooden table with a pile of books on it. A little weak lig

12、ht came 3 through a small hole in the wall. He was reading carefully.This is the well-known story from the ancient Chinese idiom. Kuang Heng was so poor 4 he couldnt even afford a candle, so he 5（dig） a hole in the wall to steal light from his neighbors house 6 (read) at night. The moral of the stor

13、y tells us that we should try 7 (we) best to learn knowledge, but never be discouraged 8 (easy), no matter how difficult the situation may be.Of course, things 9 (be) quite different today, but we should remember that hard work pays off. We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and

14、 get 10 (prepare) for our future. 阅读理解A13、The Quest CentreSet in the wild Welsh countryside, the Quest Centre offers a wide range of activities for teenagers, from archery to rope climbing. Want to try something new? Why not take part in one of our special adventure activities?MOUNTAIN BIKING25th Ma

15、rch8th April, 10:00 a.m.6:00 p.m.Want to put your mountain bike to the test? Join our guide for a ride on the wild side. Cost: 15 per ride.CLIMBING1st30th April, 10:00 a.m.6:00 p.m.Try out your mountain-climbing skills in the local countryside. Dont worry! We wont be doing anything dangerous: just s

16、hort, safe climbs. Cost: 130 per person.SURVIVAL TECHNIQUESDaily, all year round, 10:00 a.m.5:00 p.m.Equip yourself with basic survival skills by taking part in this special 1-day course absolutely free of charge. Learn survival techniques like how to light a fire, build a shelter, find food and wat

17、er, and cook over a campfire.ABSEILING AND ROPE CLIMBING27th August, 10:00 a.m.8:00 p.m.If youve been dying to learn about abseiling and rope climbing, now is your chance! Ken Wallace, our professional coach, will teach you everything you need to know on this special 1-day course. Cost: 150 per pers

18、on.Please note:Phone the number at the bottom of the page for an application form.All activities are suitable for beginners.20% DISCOUNT (折扣) for groups of 6 or more.The Quest Centre: St Davids, Wales Telephone: (0800)346551Kate and her family want to choose an activity during the May Day holiday, t

19、hey can choose .Aclimbing Bsurvival techniquesCmountain biking Dabseiling and rope climbing2If a group of 20 students go to the centre, ten of them want to take part in abseiling and rope climbing and the rest choose survival techniques, they have to pay .A3000 B1500 C2400 D12003“If youve been dying

20、 to learn about .” Here “dying” perhaps means “ ”.A冒险 B避免 C渴望 D同意B14、When people think of water buffaloes, they often imagine wild and dangerous animals. But unless they are hurt or angered, water buffaloes are probably the gentlest farm animals in the world. Though they look scary, they are much li

21、ke household pets. Unlike cattle（黄牛）, they are quiet and have a natural fondness for humans.Water buffaloes are so patient and gentle that there is no need to control them during milking. Because of the animals calm nature, water buffaloes almost never have their horns(角) taken off. However, most ca

22、ttle which are raised for their milk will have their horns taken off, when they are young. It will prevent them from hurting one another when they grow up.Another common wrong idea is that water buffaloes can be raised only near water. Though they love to roll in muddy water, water buffaloes usually

23、 live and have babies in situations where there is not enough water to do this. However, several researchers report that water buffaloes who roll in muddy water do not need to be treated with insecticides(杀虫剂) because the mud (烂泥) coating that forms on their skin protects them from insects and paras

24、ites(寄生虫).Another untrue belief about water buffaloes is that they can live only in tropical (热带的)areas. Actually, buffaloes are able to live in a wide range of climates. Although they are most common in the tropics, water buffaloes were used to pull snowplows(雪犁) in parts of Europe many years ago.1

25、Why are water buffaloes horns not taken off ?AThey dont use their horns to attack.BThey cant have babies without the horns.CTaking the horns off is dangerous to humans.DTaking their horns off can kill the buffaloes.2The writer seems to think that most cattle_.Adont give milk Bare not gentleCmake goo

26、d pets Dlike people3According to the passage, how can rolling in muddy water help water buffaloes?AIt protects them from parasites.BIt washes insecticides off them.CIt helps them have more babies.DIt keeps them cool in hot weather.4Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of th

27、is passage?APeople used to keep water buffaloes as household pets.BMany people have incorrect ideas about water buffaloes.CWater buffaloes used to be common around the world.DWater buffaloes and cattle have many similarities.C15、Rock singer Wu Tong says mixing musical styles is not only creative, it

28、 also shows that people can live together harmoniously. The track Linglong Tower was Wus most popular piece when he performed in Tianjin, a city with a long tradition of quyi or narrative music.Honored as the Shakespeare of the Asian, Cao Yu was one of the greatest playwrights of 20th-Century China.

29、 Sunrise, Cao Yus second play, was published in 1936. Following his first work Thunderstorm, In 1937, the young playwrights third play, The Wilderness, was released. In 1940, Cao Yu completed the writing of his fifth play, Peking Man,A winner of the 2011 LOreal-UNESCO For Women in Science Awards, Pr

30、ofessor Reng Yonghua says she could not have done it without the backing of her family. As a mother of two daughters, 12 and 14, Reng said she is lucky to have been supported by her family.Joan Chen, Gong Li, Zhang Ziyi - whos the next of their ilk? Most agree 24-year-old Liu Yifei is the likely con

31、tender to become an internationally Chinese actress.Born to a French-language professor and a dancer, Liu received training in dancing, singing and piano as a little girl. She moved to the United States at 10 and spent four years in New York Citys Long Island.Wang Zhiming grew up in a family of inst

32、rument makers, but he is the only one who could actually play a violin.Wang, 51, has been making violins for more than 30 years. He grew up around violins and musical instruments. He is the third generation of instrument makers in his family, following his grandfather and father.根据材料内容选择最佳答案, 并将其标号填

33、入题前括号内。1What does Wu Tong do?AA writer BAn actorCA scientist DA singer2Cao Yus second play_was published in1936.ASunrise. BPeking ManCThunderstorm DWilderness3Liu Yifei didnt receive training in _.Adancing, BsingingCviolin. Dpiano4Wang Zhiming has been making violins for more than _years.A30 B51 C24

34、 D145We can see that _.AProfessor Reng Yonghua has two daughters and a sonBZhang Ziyi is an internationally Chinese actress.CWang Zhimings grandmother and father can make violinsDTianjin is a city with a long tradition of rock.D16、Dear Dad，Today I was at the shopping center and I spent a lot of time

35、 reading the Fathers Day cards. But as I chose and read, and chose and read again, it seemed that not a single card said what I really want to say to you.Youll soon be 84 years old, Dad, and you and I will have had 56 Fathers Days together. I didnt think that you were too old. But the sad thing happ

36、ened last week. I watched as you turned at the corner in your car. I didnt realize at once that it was you because the man who was driving looked so elderly. Fifty years ago this spring, we planted carrots together in a garden in Charles City, Iowa. This week, well plant carrots together again, perh

37、aps for the last time but I hope not. I dont understand why planting carrots with you is so important to me. Well, I dont quite know how to tell you this, Dad. I dont like carrots. but I like planting them with you.I guess what Im trying to say, Dad, is what every son and daughter wants to say to th

38、eir dad today. Praising a father on Fathers Day is about more than a dad who brings home money or shares a dinner. Its more about a dad deeply loving children who know everything and wont listen to anyone. Its about sharing. Its about loving someone more than words can say, and I wish that it would

39、never end. Love，Jenny1Where did Jenny go today?AA zoo.BA shopping center.CA cinema.DA hospital.2How old is Jenny now?A84.B56.C50.D34.3What do the underlined words “the man” in Paragraph 2 refer to(指)?AAn old man.BA car driver.CJennys father.DJennys husband.4What can we learn from Paragraph 3?AIts th

40、e last time for Jenny to plant carrots with her father.BJenny and her father plant carrots together every year.CBoth Jenny and her father like eating carrots.DJenny would like to stay with her father.5What does Jenny talk about in the last paragraph?ADeep love for Dad.BBest wishes for Dad.CThe impor

41、tance of Dad.DThe beginning of Fathers Day.E17、Mom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. You probably see one of them every day. If your dad worships (崇拜) the Pittsburgh Stealers, you are likely to grow up being a big fan of that football team. And if your mom loves to read, you

42、 just might grow up carrying a book everywhere you go, just like she does.Here are four ways you can stay close and build a strong relationship with your parents.Spend time together. How much time do you spend just enjoying each others company (陪伴)？Instead of playing a computer game or watching TV,

43、maybe you can ask your mom and dad to play with you. Go outside together, try a board game or read a book out.2.Share your feelings and ask for help. Your mom or dad may not know that you are having a problem. Tell a parent if you are sad or struggling with something.3. Show your care. Some families

44、 are always kissing, hugging, and saying “I love you”. Its important to show that you care for each other. In addition to kisses and hugs, kids and parents show their love by respecting each other, being caring, polite, and thoughtful.4. Whatever you do, do your best! You dont have to be perfect, bu

45、t when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you are turning into such a great kid. Why? Because it lets them know theyre doing a good job.1The first paragraph mainly tells us_.Athe Pittsburgh Stealers is a famous football teamBthe kid will like reading if his

46、 or her mother likesCparents influence(影响) their kids greatly.Dwe should follow our parents hobbies.2In the third paragraph, the author suggests that _.Ayou keep your parents company all the timeByou stay at home with your parentsCyou do something together with your parents.Dyou enjoy games when you

47、r parents watch TV3The text aims to tell us_.Aparents are important to everyoneBhow we get along with our parentsCto respect our parentsDto share feelings with our parentF18、 Last summer holiday, I got a job working at a coffee shop.One rainy day, one of my regular customers(顾客）came in. He looked up

48、set. He said he wanted to get in bed, pull the sheets(被单) up over his head, and stay there for a few years. I knew that he was unhappy.Before he left, I handed him a bag along with his iced coffee. He was surprised, since he hadnt ordered anything but coffee. I had given him his favorite type of dou

49、ghnut(油炸圏饼).Its on me, I told him. Have a nice day. He smiled and thanked me before heading into the rain.The next day, it was still raining. I spent my afternoon hanging out the window handing people their orders. I was wet and cold. Worse, no one was tipping(给小费） that day.In the evening, the custo

50、mer from the day before drove up to the window. He handed me a pink rose and a note. He said that not many people took time to care about others today. With a friendly wave, he drove away.I ran to the back of the shop and read the note. It read：Christine,Thanks for being so sweet, kind yesterday. It

51、 is so nice to meet someone whos so nice. Please dont change your ways!Have a great day!HankAfter that, whenever I felt upset, I thought of Hank and his kindness. Then I would smile, hold my head up high, clear my throat and ask politely, How can I help you?1The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means the customer was .AexcitedBangryCsadDworried2The customer ordered that day.Aan iced coffeeBa doughnutCa bagDnothing3The writer felt upset the next day mainly because .Ait was a rainy dayBno one gave her tipsCshe had nothing to eatDshe was sick of coffee4Hank gave the write