河南省焦作市2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末教学质量检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、To _ means to examine people or things to see how they are similar and how they are different.AcheckBintroduceCcompare2、There are so ma

2、ny foggy days these days. We all want to know .AHow we can do to prevent itBHow can we do to prevent itCWhat we can do to prevent itDWhat can we do to prevent it3、May I have a word with you?No, you . Im busy today.AneedntBshouldntCdont have toDcant4、When I was your age, I a lot of housework to do af

3、ter school.Awill haveBam havingChaveDhad5、About _ of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the 1990s.Athree fourBthree fourthsCthird fourthDthird fourths6、The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.Aeat Bdrink Ctaste Dsound7、 you ever America?Yes, I have.AHave; gone toBHave; gone inC

4、Have; been toDHave; been in8、Do you know the lady over there?Oh yes. is my English teacher.AHe BShe CHis DHer9、Why didnt you go to the party last night? Because I _.Awasnt invited Bdidnt invite Chavent invited Dam not invited10、These problems are too hard to _. Could you give me some advice?There ar

5、e many ways. The most important one is to have a careful plan.Alook outBhand outCwork outDtake out. 完形填空11、Keeping traditions alive is never an easy thing. Chen Zunkai, the owner of Baoyuan Dumpling House, has 1 the past 16 years improving one of the most traditional Chinese foods: jiaozi.Her 2 are

6、not the white crescent-shaped (月牙形状的) ones simply filled 3 pork or lamb, but colorful ones using more than 150 kinds of fillings.“ 4 I try to do is to make dumplings have a taste of home,” Chen says. “I hope every customer, Northerners or Southerners, vegetarians (素食者) or non-vegetarians, Chinese pe

7、ople or foreigners can 5 something familiar.”Chinese dumplings are believed 6 more than 2,000 years old. 7 , they are made and eaten by people in North China at some festivals such as the winter solstice (冬至). To 8 the year-end cold, people usually fill dumplings with strongly flavored (有强烈味道的) meat

8、 such as pork or lamb.For Chen, her 9 came after she noticed that there were not many choices for those 10 prefer lighter fillings. Most vegetarian dumplings have a filling of only two kinds of ingredients, and not one restaurant in Beijing has more than 10 kinds of vegetarian fillings.“I think I ca

9、n make it,” Chen says.1Awasted Bpaid Cspent Dcost2Adumplings Bnoodles Ccakes Dcookies3Aby Bfrom Cof Dwith4AWhich BWhere CWhat DWhen5Asmell Btaste Cfeel Dtouch6Ato be Bbeing Cto have Dbe7ASuddenly BLuckily CTraditionally DFinally8Aget Brefuse Cenjoy Dfight9Aplan Bidea Cinformation Dadvice10Awhich Bwh

10、om Cwho D/. 语法填空12、根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在下面对应题号后的横线上。April Fools Day is on April 1st. People can play j1on others on this special d2If you succeed, you usually laugh and say, “April Fool” The person who has been fooled by you l3, too, and he will never be angry with you.Mothers Day is on the se

11、cond Sunday of May. Its a day to t4mothers. On that day mothers usually receive flowers and cards from their children. Fathers and children do the housework so that mothers can have ar5.Easter Day falls on the first Sunday after the full moon which on or after March 21st. It is called Easter Sunday.

12、 It is said that on that day Jesus Christ comes back to l6. Many people go to church and children often get p7such as toy rabbits.Thanks-giving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November. Its a day when people give thanks for the good things in life. Usually families all get t8and have a big dinner.C

13、hristmas Day comes on D925th. Its the most important festival in a year. The beautiful things can be s10everywhere. People exchange gifts, send Christmas cards and visit friends. 阅读理解A13、For most people, the word fashion means clothes. But people may ask the question, What_are in fashion? And they u

14、se the adjective fashionable in the same way: She was wearing a_coat. His shirt was really a fashionable color.But of course there are fashions_many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are_fashions in school subjects, jobsand in lang

15、uages. Fashions_as time goes._you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different_one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1850.Today fashions change very quickly. We h

16、ear about things_more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country_another in a few hours. New fashions mean that people will_new things, so you see there is money in fashion.1Acolor Bclothes Cfood Dmoney2Anice Bbeautiful Cexpensive Dfash

17、ionable3Aat Bby Cin Dwith4Aeven Bjust Conly Dalready5Achange Bchanges Care changed Dchanged6AWhere BWhen CIf DAs7Aon Bfor Cwith Dfrom8Avery Bmuch Ctoo Dquite9Ain Bby Cto Dwith10Abuy Bsell Cget DuseB14、There are plenty of possible reasons why you dont have any flowers near you. Perhaps, you just dont

18、 like them. Or maybe someone nearby doesnt. Maybe youre at work, and flowers are not allowed. Assuming（假定） the problem is simply that you dont have time to go out and get flowers, you may be surprised to learn just how easy it actually is.Its good to get flowers for yourself, but even better to be g

19、iven them. Im sure you know this, just as Im sure theres someone special in your life who feels the same way. So why not take the chance to make someone happy, and get them some flowers? I know, you would, but its just too much trouble. Well, thats where youre wrong!It s a good excuse, and while it

20、might have worked in the past, Im afraid it doesnt work any more. Perhaps you are really too busy to go into town and get some flowers. On the other hand, the fact that you are reading this clearly shows that you have enough time to go online. Nowadays, you can buy pretty well anything online, and y

21、es that includes flowers. By the way, theres another point to consider here. Price. Im sure youve noticed that you can usually get things cheaper if you buy online, and flowers are no exception（例外）. For the same price as a few roses, you could have a full bouquet of flowers picked and arranged by an

22、 expert.So why are you still here? Go online, and hunt down some flowers! There are plenty of flower shops available(可得到的)， and you should have no trouble finding one thatdeliversnear you, especially if you live in a city or large town. Then youre just a few clicks away from a beautiful bouquet.根据材料

23、内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内1This passage mainly tells us that_.Athere are few flowers around us nowBflowers are not allowed in the workplacesCpeople dont like flowers any moreDhow we can get flowers when were busy2From the third paragraph, we can know that_.Awe can get flowers with the help of the Internet

24、Bit is very difficult for us to get more flowersCeveryone used to be very busy with their workDwe are too busy to surf the Net3The underlined word delivers in the last paragraph means_.A买B邮寄C预订D传授4The following reasons why you dont like flowers are talked about exceptAYou dont like the flowersBThe f

25、lowers are expensiveCYoure at workDFlowers arent allowed5Whats the purpose of the authors writing this passage?ATo advise people to buy flowers online.BTo explain why people dont buy flowers.CTo list the advantages of buying flowers online.DTo share some information about a flower shop.C15、There are

26、 many things we need to know, but we do not learn them at school. For example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully. We need to know how to compare(比较) the prices of the things in different shops. We also need to know how to make the best choice when we shop.Knowing how to m

27、ake such choices is a life skill, and we need to practice it in our daily life.Supermarket WBusiness hours: 6:00 a.m 10:30 p.m.Eggs (1 kilo): 6.50Apples(1 kilo): 3.80Pork ( 1 kilo): 18.20Tomatoes (1 kilo): 1.58Environment: Very goodService: GoodSupermarket MBusiness hours: 5:30 a.m 10:30 p.m.Eggs (1

28、 kilo): 6.60Apples(1 kilo): 3.96Pork ( 1 kilo): 18.20Tomatoes (1 kilo): 1.50Environment: Very goodService: GoodSupermarket YBusiness hours:6:00 a.m 10:00 p.m.Eggs (1 kilo): 6.20Apples(1 kilo): 3.30Pork ( 1 kilo): 17.20Tomatoes(1kilo):1.30Environment: Need improvingService: Just so-soSupermarket TBus

29、iness hours: 6:00 a.m 9:30 p.m.Eggs (1 kilo): 6.90Apples(1 kilo): 4.00Pork ( 1 kilo): 18.60Tomatoes (1 kilo): 1.60Environment: Just so-soService: Bad1Which supermarket has the longest Business Hours?ASupermarket W.BSupermarket T.CSupermarket Y.DSupermarket M.2The price of the pork in _ is the same a

30、s that in _.ASupermarket W; Supermarket MBSupermarket Y; Supermarket TCSupermarket W; Supermarket YDSupermarket M; Supermarket T3If you want to spend the least money on eggs, which supermarket will you go to?ASupermarket W.BSupermarket M.CSupermarket Y.DSupermarket T.4What may be the reason if a sho

31、pper usually shops in Supermarket Y?AThe Environment.BThe Service.CThe Business hours.DThe Price.D16、Once, there was a poor old shoemaker called Mike. He had a shop next to a big restaurant. Every day at lunch time, Mike would come out and eat his bread with the nice smells coming from the restauran

32、t.One morning, the shoemaker was asked to go to the restaurant to pay a bill. Not knowing what had happened, he went there and pointed out that he hadnt bought a thing from them.The manager said, “Youre enjoying our food, so you should pay for it.” And he went on explaining, “Every day, you come and

33、 sit outside our kitchen and smell our food while eating yours, and of course, you should pay us.”The old man didnt say anything but smiled. He put his hand into his pocket and made the coins inside let out loud sounds.The manager asked him, “What does it mean?” Mike replied with a big smile on his

34、face, “Im paying for the smell of your food with the sound of my money.”The manager went into his office without a word.1The shoemaker would eat his bread with the nice smells _.Afrom the restaurant Bfrom his shopCout of his home Dout of his office2Finally, the shoemaker paid the manager with _.Aa f

35、ew coins Bthe smell of the foodChis smile Dthe sounds of coins3From the passage, we know the shoemaker was very _.Ahappy Bbrave Cclever DangryE17、 Getting electricity has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America. However, things went fr

36、om bad to worse in March 2015 after heavy rains damaged the only power cables in the area. The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce. Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology (UT) in Lima, Peru he

37、ard about their problem and found a wonderful solution. They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil, both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb.

38、 While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the ides is quite simple. As plants create their food (using the suns energy, water and chemicals from the soil), they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste and they produce elec

39、trons the building blocks of electrical energy. The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to capture the energy and keep it in the lamps batteries for later use. The researchers say a single charge can power a 50-watt Led light for two hours - enough time for local villagers to get their evenin

40、g work done. The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2015. So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp could help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communiti

41、es, 42% of whom have no electricity.1What are the problems of oil lamps according to Paragraph 1?AThey are difficult to use and create pollution.BThey are expensive to buy and easily damaged.CThey are difficult to repair and produce little light.DThey are expensive to use and can be bad for health.2

42、The electricity made by the Plant Lamp comes from_.Aplant foodBplant wasteCthe soils heatDthe suns energy3What is true about the Plant Lamp?AIt can be made by local people.BIt is much easier to use than oil lamps.CIt can produce all the electricity the village need.DThe things it needs to make elect

43、ricity are easy to find.4The Plant Lamps inventor believes it could be most helpful for _.Arainforest communitiesBcarsCpoor people in citiesDfarmers5What is the purpose of the passage?ATo report on a new inventionBTo explain a new scientific theoryCTo describe how electricity is madeDTo discuss the

44、problems of poor villagesF18、If cars had wings, they could fly and that just might happen, beginning in 2011.The company Terrafugia, based in Woburn, Massachusetts, says it plans to make such a car-plane called “Transition”, to customers(顾客) by the end of 2012. “Its the next wow vehicle,”said Terraf

45、ugia vice president Richard Gersh. “Anybody can buy a Ferrari, but as we say, Ferraris dont fly.”The car-plane has wings thatunfoldfor flyinga process the company says takes one minute-and fold back up for driving. A runway is still needed to take off and land.The Transition is being marketed more a

46、s a plane that drives than a car that flies, although it is both. The company has been working with FAA to meet aircraft regulations, and with the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration to meet vehicle safety regulations.The company is aiming to sell the Transition to private pilots as an ea

47、sier and cheaper way to fly.They say it saves you the trouble from trying to find another mode of transportation to get to and from airports: You drive the car to the airport and then youre good to go.When you land, you fold up the wings and hit the road. There are no expensive parking fees because

48、you dont have to store it at an airportyou leave it in the car park at home.The car-plane is designed to fly under 10,000 feet. It has a maximum take-off weight of 1,430 pounds, including fuel and passengers.The Transitions price tag: $194,000, But there may be something else you need to pay, like a

49、 radio, transponder or GPS and so on.So far, the company has more than 70 orders. “Were working very closely with them, but there are still some remaining steps,” Brown said.1（小题1）We can learn from the first paragraph that _.Acar-planes will be popular in 2012Bpeople might drive a car-plane in 2012Cboth Transition and Ferrari can take off and landDRichard Gersh is the vice president of Massachusetts2（小题2）According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AThe car-plane needs a runway to take off and land.BA car-plane with radio and G