2023学年青海省玉树市英语九年级第一学期期末检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、Did Liu Ying and Liu Li come to your bi

2、rthday puny, Tina? I had invited them, but _ of them showed up.AbothBallCnoneDneither2、- _ you often go to school by bike?- Yes, but sometimes I go by bus when it rains.ADoBWillCHaveDAre3、Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .AeverythingBsomethingCnothingDanything4、 Do you think tee

3、nagers to make their own decisions？ No, I dont think so. Theyre too young to do that.AencourageBare encouragingCshould be encouragedDwere encouraged5、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters doesnt have the same sound?ApoemBpositionCperiod6、-Everyone knows that knowledge is the most valua

4、ble for human beings. -Yes. As a student, we should study hard.AstandardBtreasureCinventionDinstruction7、To make our city more beautiful, rubbish_into the river.Aneednt be thrownBcant thrownCmustnt be thrownDmay not thrown8、Alex and Tom are brothers. _ often help their father wash the car.AIBYouCWeD

5、They9、 The 19th National Congress of the CPC(中共十九大) in Beijing last year. Our country has been into a new era(时代) since then.Aheld Bwas held Chas held Dhad held10、 I will give you a gift if you keep the secret for me. OK. _.AIts a dealBJust so-soCof course notDIm afraid so. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所

6、给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Once upon a time there was a little orphan(孤儿) who always wished that he could fly like a bird.It was very 1 for him to understand why he could not fly.There was another little boy who was crippled(瘸子). One day the orphan came to a park, where he saw the little crippled boy 2 i

7、n the sand alone.He ran over to the little crippled boy and asked him if he had ever wanted to fly like a bird.“No,” he said. “ 3 Ive been thinking about what it would be like to walk and run like 4 .”“That is very sad,” said the litle orphan. “Do you think we could be friends?”“Sure,” said the litt

8、le crippled boy.The two little boys played for hours. 5 of them felt as lonely as they have been before. Then the little crippled 6 father came with a wheelchair to 7 his son. The little orphan ran over to him and said something into his ear.“That would be Okay,” said the man. The little orphan ran

9、back to his friend and said, “You are my only friend and I 8 I could do something to make you walk and run like others. 9 , I cant. But there is something that I can do for you.”The little orphan boy turned 10 and told his friend to slide onto his back.Then he began to run across the grass. He ran f

10、aster and faster, 11 the little crippled boy on his back.The father began to cry with tears as his son shouted at the top of his 12 , “I am FLYING! Daddy, I am FLYING!”Thats the little orphan who helped the crippled boy 13 the dream to fly in his life and moved the father. 14 he didnt know the reaso

11、n why he could not fly, he helped another boy fly and harvested happiness from it. Lets always be ready to help others because helping others is helping 15 .1Aeasy Bdifficult Cnecessary Dimportant2Ajumping Bthrowing Crunning Dplaying3AAnd BSince CBut DBecause4Aother Bothers Cthe other Dthe others5AB

12、oth BAll CEither DNeither6Aboy Bgirl Cboys Dgirls7Aput up Bpick up Ccarry up Dsend up8Ahope Bexpect Cwish Dwonder9AHelpful BLuckily CCarefully DUnluckily10Aup Bby Cover Daround11Acarrying Bholding Ccatching Dfetching12Asound Bnoise Cvoice Dtalk13Aget Bachieve Crealize Dunderstand14ASo BAnd CHowever

13、DThough15Ayourself Bmyself Cthemselves Dourselves. 语法填空12、Mr Black works hard these days and is very tired. In the morning Mrs Black wanted to go shopping. She drove the car out and Mr Black 1 (sit) on the back seat. Mrs Black stopped their car near a shop. You cant stop here, dear, Mr Black said. C

14、ant you see the sign No2 (park) there? I 3 (not care) , said Mrs Black. Well, I 4 (stay) in the car and have a sleep, Mr Black said. I5 (be) too tired.After a while, a police car came. The policemen saw Mrs Blacks car and took away the car. They pulled the car to the police station. Of course Mr Bla

15、ck 6 (take) there too. He was still asleep on the back seat!. 阅读理解A13、Our little boy came up to his mother one evening while she was cooking supper, and handed her a piece of paper with some words written on. And this is what it said:For cutting the grass in the garden $5.00For cleaning up my bedroo

16、m this week $1. 00For going to the store for you $0. 50For baby-sitting my kid brother while you went shopping $2. 25For taking out the rubbish $1. 00For getting a good report card $5. 00Total owed (欠): $14.75After reading, his mother thought for a while. Then she picked up the pen, turned over the

17、paper and wrote:For the nine months I carried you while you were growing inside mefreeFor the nights and days I worried about youfreeFor the toys, clothes, foodfreeFor all the love Ive given youfreeThen with tears in his eyes, our son looked straight up at his mother and said, “Mom, I love you. ” An

18、d he took the pen and wrote: “PAID IN FULL”.1The boy handed the piece of paper to his mother in the _ one evening.A kitchen B store C bedroom D garden2For taking out the rubbish, the boy asked his mother for _.A $5.00 B $0. 50 C $1. 00 D $0. 253The boys mother paid _ in the end.A $10.75 B $12.75 C $

19、14.75 D nothing4The boy did a lot of chores except_.A cleaning up his room B cutting the grass in the gardenC doing some shopping D cooking supper in the kitchen5We can learn from the passage that _.A the boy is the writers only childB the boy never asked his mother for moneyC the boys mother bought

20、 toys for himD the boys mother paid him all money he asked foB14、 2019 is the Year of the Pig. Most people think that pigs are fat, lazy and dirty. However, pigs are more than that.It is true that pigs are fat. But for people, pigs have many uses. They give us their meat. Their skin（皮）can be used to

21、 make shoes. Their hair can be used to make brushes. Pigs also offer us something that can make some medicine.Pigs are not stupid. In fact, pigs are one of the 10 smartest animals. They have a good memory and can tell different shapes apart. In France, people teach pigs to find truffles（松露）. With th

22、eir good sense of smell, pigs can find truffles even faster than dogs.Pigs often appear in cartoons and movies. Every Chinese knows Zhu Bajie. Children and even adults like the cartoon Peppa Pig very much. And there is always laughter in Peppas family.People in ancient China thought the pigs big hea

23、d and ears were a symbol of good luck. Pigs also stood for wealth, as humans used every part of the pig. Piggy banks are a symbol of this. Most children have a piggy bank that they can use to save money.There are some famous sayings about pigs. For example, when pigs fly is used to say that you do n

24、ot think something will happen. If someone eats a lot of food all at once, we say they pig out.1What do most people think of pigs?AThey are smart.BThey are useful.CThey are lazy.DThey are lovely.2Whats Paragraph 2 mainly about?APigs uses.BPigs abilities.CPigs looks.DSayings about pigs.3When your par

25、ents say “Dont pig out”, they meanAdont sleep too long.Bdont be lazy.Cdont eat too much.Ddont be dirty.4Where is the text probably from?AA dictionary.BA newspaper.CA storybook.DA science report.C15、Its a long-awaited (期待已久) day for China. The navy now has its first aircraft carrier(航空母舰), Liaoning.

26、Its a unique experience to get to know the life in the carrier. The carrier is just like a small city on the sea. It has all the functions for daily life. There are 4 words to sum up its characters: big, small, much andhigh. The carrier Liaoning is such a huge one that the total length of the whole

27、corridor（过道）could reach over 20 kilometers. But the living space for the sailors is quite small. Thats because the carrier is designed for researching purposes, rather than comfortable living. Over 1,000 sailors, both men and women, are living on board. They are arranged among over 3,000 tiny rooms

28、below the deck. For visitors, its so easy to get lost. So the first thing the new sailors have to learn is their way around. The number of female sailors is much smaller than that of the males, taking about 5 percent of the total. But they play a key role in carrying out some special missions.Also,

29、you will be surprised by the high level of education of todays sailors. The captain said that over 90 percent of the sailors are college graduates. Six hold Doctors Degrees and 45 have a Masters. The whole team is young but vigorous (精力充沛的). The complex work on the carrier requires high management a

30、bilities for the commanders on board.1Why do we visitors get lost easily inside the carrier?ABecause they dont have a map.BBecause the living space is quite small.CBecause there are too many corridors for rooms.DBecause the corridor inside the carrier is too long.2What does the word “high” in Line 4

31、 refer to(指代)？AThe aircraft carrier is high since it is just like a small city.BMost of the soldiers received good education.CThe expense（花费）to run a carrier is high.DThe high-level of their training.3The number of female sailors is about _.A50 B150 C200 D6004Which of the following is TRUE according

32、 to the passage?AThere are more women sailors than men sailors on the carrier.BMost of the sailors on the carrier hold Doctors Degrees.CLiaoning is our countrys first aircraft carrier.DIt is comfortable for the sailors to live in the carrier.D16、Cold weather, central heating, and falling leaves-all

33、these things mean that flu season has arrived. And you shouldnt take flu lightly. Flu season comes every year from October to April. This year has been especially bad, according to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (美国疾病防控中心 CDC).The flu is an illness caused by the influenza virus. I

34、t is different from the common cold in that it can strike suddenly-and it is much more serious .The flu can cause serious dehydration(脱水) and liver (肝脏)damage ,both of witch can kill people.The flu is especially dangerous for children and elderly people, since they have weaker immune (免疫) system. As

35、 of April 20, 142 children in the US had died from the flu during this flu season, according to CDCThese deaths are not limited to the USAIn China, many people die from the flu each year as well. An elderly man in Beijing died from the flu this season, which led to a wide discussion online. The mans

36、 family didnt know how serious the flu was, just like many others who dont understand the flu very well.What can you do to keep the flu away? Hygiene is important - take a shower every day and wash your hands often. Do not spend time around people who have the flu. And if you can, get a flu vaccine

37、- this is a type of special medicine that can help prevent the flu. All of these things can keep you safe during flu season. If you are stick with the flu, stay home to prevent spreading it to others.1What is the main idea of the second paragraph?AIt tells us its the flu season now.BIt tells us the

38、flu can kill people.CIt tells us what the cold is.DIt tells us what the flu is.2Who are easy to catch the flu?AKids and the old. BAdults and children.CWomen and men. DDoctors and reporters.3What led to a wide discussion online?AThat the children dont exercise very often.BThat the flu will cause seri

39、ous liver damage.CThat an old man in Beijing died during the flu season.DThat the old mans family dont know what the flu is.4What does the last paragraph tell us?AGet a flu vaccine shot. BHow to prevent the flu.CTake a shower every day DWash your hands often.E17、ColorsMakes you feel .OpinionsBlueSaf

40、eDavid: I like blue. I have a clothes shop, and I find when I changed the walls color to blue, my clothes sold better. Someone told me that blue can make people feel safe.GreenEnergeticMary: I am a nurse. I heard that green can make people feel energetic. Because it is the color of nature, it can al

41、so give people a feeling of hope. It is my favorite.RedLucyLi Ming; I like red. In our country, red means good luck. For example, during the Spring Festival, most Chinese people like wearing red clothes, because we believe it will bring us good luck in the future.OrangeHappySam: I like orange becaus

42、e it is a warm color. When I am sad, if I see something orange or wear orange clothes, I will feel better. I like buying things that are orange bags , caps ,cups, anything ! I live in an orange word!BlackPowerfulLinda: I think black is a powerful color .we know that the leaders of a country always w

43、ear black clothes. And it makes people look thin.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1Of the following people, who likes orange best?ADavid.BMaryCSamDLinda2If you want to give a gift to a friend who is sad , which of the following is the best ？AAn orange pencil caseBA blue coatCA green cupDA black wallet3Why d

44、o Chinese like red ？AThey think red gives them a feeling of hope.BThey think red makes them feel safe.CThey think red brings good luck.DThey think red makes them powerful.4If you want to look like all of the other people in the government, which color will you wear?ARedBblackCGreenDOrange5Which of t

45、he following is TRUE?ASam thinks fat people should wear green clothes.BLinda is a nurse, and she likes green.CLi Ming thinks red is a lucky color.DMary thinks orange gives people a feeling of hope.F18、People have known since ancient times that aspirin（阿司匹林） reduces pain and lowers high body temperat

46、ure. But that is not all the drug can do. In recent years, it has been used in other ways, too. Small amounts may help prevent a stroke or heart attack. One recent study showed that some people who took two aspirin pills a day had lower rates of colorectal cancer. And, some researchers say aspirin m

47、ay help patients with colon cancer live longer. So, how did aspirin become so important? The story begins with a willow（柳树） 2, 000 years ago, the Greek doctor Hippocrates advised his patients to chew on the bark and leaves of the willow. The tree contains a chemical called salicin. In the 1800s, res

48、earchers discovered how to make salicylic acid from the chemical. In 1897, a chemist named Felix Hoffmann at Friedrich Bayer and Company in Germany created acetyl salicylic acid. Later, it became the active substance in a medicine that Bayer called aspirin. The a came from acetyl. The spir came from

49、 the spirea plant, which also produces salicin. And the in ? That is a common way to end medicine names. In 1982, a British scientist shared the Nobel Prize in Medicine in part for discovering how aspirin works. Sir John Vane found that aspirin prevents the body from making the natural substances ca

50、lled prostaglandins. Prostaglandins have several effects on the body. Some cause pain and swelling（肿） Prostaglandins also make the heart, kidneys(肾) and blood vessels work well. So there is a problem. Aspirin works against all prostaglandins, good and bad. It can also harm the inside of the stomach,

51、 and sometimes it can cause bleeding. But a British study released in 2009 suggested that taking another drug with a small amount of aspirin may help reduce the risk of bleeding. If this proves true, it would help thousands of people who are seeking to prevent life-threatening conditions.1The writer wrote this passage to_.Atell us the harm of aspirinBhelp us know aspirin betterCexplain why aspirin is usefulDprove that aspirin is a good medicine2What do we learn about aspirin from Par