2023学年辽宁省盘锦市双台子区第四中学英语九上期末综合测试模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡

2、一并交回。. 单项选择1、I think the room is too small for us _ .Ato liveBliving inCto live inDlive in2、I want to know . said the boy opening the box.Awhats inside the boxBwhere the box isCthat theres some candyDhow big is the box3、How clean your car is!Thank you. It very often.Ais washedBwashesCwas washedDwash

3、ed4、There are about 30 _ who teach in our school.AmanBmenCmansDmens5、In exams, the _ careful you are, the _ mistakes youll make.Amore; lessBless; fewerCmore; fewerDless; less6、She needs little money for tickets, _?Adoesnt sheBneednt sheCneed sheDdoes she7、Jackie Chan is my hero. I am him.Aproud ofBa

4、ngry withCafraid ofDpopular with8、 Eric failed to get a ticket for tonights concert.Its a _. Its the last time that the singer will perform on stage.AmethodBlevelCpityDgoal9、 Could you please tell me _?Because my alarm oclock didnt go off.Awhy you were late for schoolBwhy were you late for schoolCwh

5、y did you come to school late10、I didnt do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it .AbadlyBworseCbetterDworst. 完形填空11、Ma Huijuan, a 38-year-old farmer from Ningxia, kept writing for many years. And now she is a famous 1 Over the years, she has typed two million characters on 2 mobile phones. Sh

6、e wrote many stories in her free time.Ma has become 3 her writing in her village. She organized a study group of more than 30 women and taught them to read and write.Ma had to 4 studying at school when she was 16 years old. But it didnt end her love for 5 . She often borrowed books from her classmat

7、es. 6 she bought her first mobile phone in 2008, Ma has been writing online. She writes for two or three hours on free days, and only for about five minutes on 7 days.In her articles, she mainly describes her daily work 8 a simple but humorous way. Her articles also describe her family, her childhoo

8、d, the villagers and the beautiful scenery in Ningxia.However. no one could 9 her at first. People said she was doing some meaningless work. Her husband 10 complained she used her mobile phone too often.They didnt understand me until my first article was published. In rural areas, the 11 is that we

9、women do the housework at home, and the men work outside, she said.As for reading and writing, that is 12 for farmers. But I don t think so. After finishing my work, I try my best to develop my 13 .Last October, Ma helped people build a library to 14 them to read books.Reading and writing helped me

10、express my 15 and feelings well. I hope more people would realize the importance of studying and chase(追求) their dreams bravely, she said.1AsingerBpainterCreaderDwriter2AourBtheirCherDhis3Abored withBinterested inCfamous forDworried about4AhateBstopCkeepDstart5AreadingBdancingCdrawingDsinging6ABecau

11、seBAlthoughCSinceDBefore7AlongBquietCshortDbusy8AinBatCforDwith9AunderstandBhurtCleaveDkill10AneitherBgladlyChardlyDalso11AquestionBsolutionCtraditionDtask12AeasyBcareless C .impossible Dexpensive13AinterestBadviceCbusinessDinformation14AwarnBencourageCpromiseDinvite15AlessonsBtripsCthoughtsDchoices

12、. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置。Let go of the problemsThere are many teenagers who have too much pressure. Last Wednesday, Mr. Trent began his psychological health class 1 holding up a glass of water. He asked the students 2would happen if he held it up for a day. 3 stud

13、ent said the teachers arm would ache or go numb. He might have to go to hospital! All the students laughed. “But during the time, did the 4(weigh) of the glass change?” asked Mr. Trent. “Then what caused the pain and numbness?” The students 5(be) puzzled.“What should I do now 6(get) rid of the pain?

14、” asked Mr. Trent again.“Put the glass down!” said another student.“7(exact)!” said Mr. Trent. “Lifes problems are something 8 caused the pain like this glass. Hold them for a few 9(minute) in your hand and they seem OK. Think of them for a long time and they begin to ache. The longer you hold them,

15、 the more painful you feel.”Its important to think of the challenges or problems in your life. But whats even 10(important) is to put them down at the end of every day. 阅读理解A13、In China, people usually set off firecrackers to celebrate Spring Festival. But this year seemed very quiet. It was really

16、different. A man called Zhang Wei was asked by a reporter in an interview. He said that his friends and he hadnt set off a single firecracker.“We all suffered from last months smog(雾霾). If we dont call an end to the firecracker, the environment will get worse and worse during the holiday.” said Zhan

17、g Wei. He put up a notice in his community in Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province. In the notice, he called on more people to set off fewer firecrackers during this years Spring Festival holiday.Lots of parents agreed with Zhang Weis idea. They said that they hated the noise of firecrackers. The

18、 noise used to wake up their babies too early. The babies really needed quiet mornings,More Chinese looked forward to celebrating the holiday in a greener way. They decided not to set off firecrackers. They also decided not to waste food. They said that the new celebrations sounded fashionable.“My f

19、amily didnt buy any fireworks this year. Instead, we donated the money to charity. Its good for the environment and charity as well.” Internet user “Fighter” wrote on Sina Weibo.根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。(10分)1How do people usually celebrate Spring Festival in China?ABy putting up a notice. B

20、By setting off firecrackers.CBy not wasting food. DBy donating the money to charity.2Zhang Wei lives in _.AJinan BBeijingCShanghai DLondon3Lots of parents hated the noise of firecrackers because_.Athey couldnt afford to buy them.Bfirecrackers were too expensive.Cfirecrackers might cause fireDthe noi

21、se might wake up their babies.4More people decided _.Anot to get togetherBnot to throw away more foodCnot to set off firecrackersDto call an end to all the celebrations5Whats the best title for the passage?ADont Waste Food BSpring Festival CelebrationsCFirecrackers and Noise DSpring Festival Goes Gr

22、eenB14、Space vegetables are grown from seeds(种子)that have been taken to space and brought back to the earth. The seeds are affected by the radiation(辐射)and low gravity in space. When they are brought back to the earth, these seeds produce vegetables that are bigger and healthier than normal vegetabl

23、es. However, some people worry about eating space vegetables. They think that space vegetables might not be good for us and could make us get sick because of the radiation in space. However, people should not be frightened because space vegetables are very healthy.Here are some facts that you should

24、 know about space vegetables.Space vegetables are grown from seeds that are carefully chosen. When seeds are brought back from space, they are tested to make sure that they will be safe to eat.Space vegetables are better for you than normal vegetables. For example, space tomatoes stay fresh for twen

25、ty days, which is one week longer than normal tomatoes.After genetically modified(转基因)food appeared in the market, people worried that they were eating unknown things. For example, if nut genes(坚果基因)are put inside potatoes, peopleallergicto nuts might get sick from eating these potatoes because they

26、 do not know they are also eating nuts. Unlike genetically modified food, space vegetables have not been genetically changed. This means that no new genes are put into the vegetables. Therefore, there are no dangers of eating something unknown.1Genetically modified food is different from space veget

27、ables because it .Ais grown in spaceBhas nothing unknownChas been genetically changedDhas no new genes2According to the passage, normal tomatoes can stay fresh for about days.Aseven BthirteenCtwenty Dtwenty-seven3The underlined word allergic means“ ”in Chinese.A过敏 B种植C发现 D出售4The writer wants to tell

28、 us that .Aspace vegetables are grown in spaceBeverybody worries about eating space vegetablesCspace vegetables are safe and good for people to eatDspace vegetables may bring illness to us because of the radiation in spaceC15、Much has been said and written about heroes now, mainly because many peopl

29、e think we have too few of them. There are many different kinds of heroes, but they usually seem to have two things. First, heroes show their great power by actions. Second, heroes can be tested by the time. Because of these good points, we need to choose our heroes carefully.Olympic winner Jackie J

30、oyner-Kersee tells young people to work hard. She hopes that if someone tries to copy her, it will be because she has got success by working hard. She says that a hero should affect another persons life.Poet Maya Angelou believes that a hero encourages people to treat others well. A hero should show

31、 politeness, courage, patience, and strength all the time. A hero should encourage others to follow him with actions, even though only in small ways.Author Daniel Boorstin suggests that, “Celebritiesare people who appear on newspapers, but heroes are people who make history.” If a person is truly a

32、hero, he or she will not be soon forgotten.We all need heroes. We need to be able to respect (尊重) people around us. Many times , the greatest heroes are the people we can see every day our relatives, friends, and neighbours who will never give up when facing difficulty. The parent who supports our f

33、amily, the teacher who will make more money at another job but chooses to help students all these people can be considered as heroes. A hero sets a good example, an example that encourages others to follow.1Joyner-Kersee hopes that young people _.Awill work hard Bwill become heroesCwill follow her D

34、will achieve her goal2The underlined word “celebrities” in Paragraph 4 means _.A志愿者 B记者 C政客 D名人3From the passage we know that _.Athere are fewer heroes than beforeBmany common people set examples to usCheroes should be polite, patient and famousDheroes have to do some great things4The best title for

35、 this passage is _.AWhat Heroes Do BWho Are HeroesCHow Heroes Live DWhere Heroes areD16、Cities are taking interest in electric scooter-share systems as an affordable transportation to cut down on pollution and traffic jams. The electric scooters, which weigh between 30 and 40 pounds, reach speeds of

36、 about 15 mph.In September 2017，Santa Monica, California, became the first U.S. city tohave an electric scooter-share service. Users find and unlock one of the more than1，000 scooters with a smartphone app. A ride costs $ 1，and then 0.15 cents foreach minute of riding throughout the beach town.Bird,

37、 the startup operating the scooter-share, picks up the scooters every night to them, and places them around Santa Monica each morning ready for peoples use. The company was created by Travis VanderZanden, who once worked in Uber and Lyft, after he realized ridesharing services failed to help with tr

38、affic jams and air pollution. Since its September 2017 beginning, Birds system has served more than 50,000 riders who have taken 250,000 trips more than half of which have been in the last month. Its since expanded (扩 张) to Venice, California, and some neighborhoods in Los Angeles and San Diego. Bir

39、d plans to expand to lots of markets by the end of 2018.Competitors， backed by millionaires， are appearing. Two bike-share startups LimeBike and Spin, have spoken of plans to provide electric scooters in cities this year.Electric scooters have also gotten the attention of Mayor Pete Buttigieg from S

40、outh Bend，Indiana. The city is interested in using them as a way to improve public transportation. South Bend was one of the first to use bike-share systems, which allow people to park ridesharing bikes on public land. “We love to be early pioneers，” said Buttigieg. “If we work out the safety proble

41、m, we would be open to welcoming the technology.”“We need to make sure these new transportation systems are lawful and safe for users，”Constance Farrell，a spokeswoman for the city of Santa Monica told CNN. “We would like to see electric scooters continue to operate in the city. They are in line with

42、 our goal of multi-modal living and carbon-light living. ” According to Farrell，there have been eight accidents, including one with a serious head injury， in Santa Monica after the scooters rolled out. Users are required to have a drivers license (驾 照），shouldnt ride on sidewalks or have other passen

43、gers on board.Bird has given out free helmets to some riders and tells its users to ride in bike lanes, but some users ride on sidewalks, and most U.S. streets dont have bike lanes. “The global community of cities is going to have to work this all out for scooters，”Buttigieg said. “They can move unb

44、elievably quickly. Thats exciting，and a little dangerous. ”1Why did Travis create Bird company?ABecause he received support from millionaires and the government.BBecause many cities had electric scooter-share services.CBecause it is lawful and safe to use electric scooters.DBecause cities need bette

45、r ridesharing services.2The words “ are in line with” in Paragragh 6 probably mean “ ”.Astop Bmeet the need of Cchange Dare ahead of3What can we learn from the passage?AFuture electric scooters will be very slow and sale.BElectric scooters will cause fewer accidents than cars.CMore cities will try t

46、o help with electric scooters service.DFuture traffic problems will be solved with help of electric scooters.4The passage is mainly about .Athe challenges of the electric scooter-share system in AmericaBthe advantages and disadvantages of electric scooters in AmericaCthe introduction of the electric

47、 scooter-share service in AmericaDthe future of electric scooters in public transportation in AmericaE17、To travel around the world is the dream of many adventurous（有冒险精神的） people. But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels, food and airplane tickets are too expensive. Some people,

48、however, have thought of some ways to realize their dreams.Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune, a couple from Britain, decided to travel around the world. They have found a good way to pay for their trips. They look after pets for rich house owners. In exchange, they can stay in the houses for free. They h

49、ave looked after horses, cows, cats, dogs and fish. In two years, the couple has been to Australia, Germany, Spain and Italy. They have stayed in big cities and small villages. The home owners are usually generous and have given them food, wine and day trips.Another person who tries to realize her t

50、ravel dream is photographer Rhiannon Taylor. She travels around the world to visit, review and take photos of the best hotels. She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with tens of thousands of followers.With these ways of making money, traveling around the world is no l

51、onger a dream. More and more young people are thinking creatively to make their dream come true.1Why do most people feel hard to make their travel dream come true?ABecause they can hardly find hotels.BBecause the food is not healthy.CBecause the cost of travel is high.DBecause they are afraid of adv

52、enture.2The best word to describe the way of realizing the travel dream is _.AspecialBcreativeCrichDadventurous3It is known from the passage that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by _.Astaying in the house for freeBbeing given food and day drinksCgoing to Australia and other countriesDlooking a

53、fter pets for rich house owners4The underlined word “generous” here probably means _.Amean with moneyBwilling to give freelyCcarefulDcold-bloodedF18、Dear doctor,First Aid is the immediate care given to a person who has been injured or suddenly ill, including self-help and home care if medical help c

54、ant be given in time. First aid knowledge means life or death during an emergent(紧急的）situation. So I want to learn something important about general treatment to burns and heatstroke(中暑). Can you help me? JackDear Jack,Thank you for asking me some questions about first aid. I hope I can give you a h

55、and.General Treatment to Burns: Move the injured away from the heat. Check the breathing as well as the size and depth of burns. Wash the burnt area with water to reduce pain. Cover the wound with a sterilized(消毒的）dressing For burns on the face, use sheet or something else to cover the burnt area.He

56、atstroke:To avoid heatstroke, you should stop tiring activities in hot weather. If you still go outdoors, you should: wear light loose-fitting(宽松的）clothing. rest in a cool place as often as possible; drink boiled water or fruit juice; avoid drinks such as milk, wine and beer. Doctor1First Aid is given .Awhen doctors arriveBbefore doctors arriveCafter doctors arriveDto patients in hospital2If someones arm is burnt by a fire, you should .Acover his arms with