2023学年郑州枫杨外国语中学英语九年级第一学期期末学业质量监测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、Yang Liwei is _ astronaut. Yes. He is _ first Chinese person in space.A不填；aBan; aCan; theDthe; a2、Did Mrs. King leave a message? -Yes. She wanted to know_ this Su

2、nday.Awho you would go shoppingBif you would go shopping with herCthat you will go shoppingDwhen will you go shopping with her3、-Last night I said hello to you in the street, but you didnt answer me.-I _ out with my parents. Maybe it was too crowded to see you.Aam hangingBwas hangingCwill hangDhave

3、hung4、_I return the book today, Mr. Lin?No, you _. You can keep it for two days.AMay; mustntBMust; mustntCMust; needntDCan; shouldnt5、 popular the Tik Tok (抖音) is!Yes, more and more people in China are using it.AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an6、English is very important in our daily life. To improve your En

4、glish language skills, you should _.be active in practiceonly study things like grammar and vocabularylisten to a tape and repeat out loudavoid speaking English in public for fear of losing facetake note of (注意) the key words in an article for better understandingABC7、I walk to the street corner and

5、 wait _ the school bus.AtoBforCatDin8、 What should we do to save electricity?We should_ the light when we leave the room.Aput onBswitch offCtake off9、- On March 31st, 30 fire fighters (扑火队员) lost their lives in the forest fire in Daliangshan Mountain.-_AIm afraid not.BIm sorry to hear that.CI dont t

6、hink so.DThats not for sure.10、I Believe I Can Fly is a song which encourages us to believe in _.Aourselves Bus Coneself Dit. 完形填空11、 A young man entered the last interview of a company. “Did you get any scholarship（奖学金）in school?” the director asked. “None,” the young man answered.“Who paid for you

7、r school fees（费用）?” the director asked. “My 1 did. When I was one year old, my father died,” the young man answered.“Where did your mother work?” the director asked. “My mother 2 clothes,” the young man said. The director looked at the young mans hands. He had a pair of 3 hands. “Have you ever helpe

8、d your mother wash the clothes before?” the director asked. “ 4 .” the young man answered. The director said, “I have a 5 . When you go back today, clean your mothers 6 and see me tomorrow.”John felt 7 but decided to do it. Thinking his 8 of getting the job was high, John went away with a smile. Whe

9、n he went back, he said to his mother 9 , “Let me clean your hands.” “ 10 ?” His mother surprised but very happy. The young man nodded and began to clean his mothers hands slowly. His tears（眼泪）fell 11 he did that. It was the first time he had noticed that his mothers hands were so wrinkled（皱巴巴的）. He

10、 12 it was this pair of hands that washed the clothes to help him pay the fees.The next morning, the young man went to the directors office. “I cleaned my mothers hands, and I know that 13 my mother, there wouldnt be the person I am today.” He said.“This is what I am 14 ” the director said. “I want

11、a person who can 15 the help of others. Youve got the job. Congratulations!”1AmotherBfatherCuncleDfriend2AmadeBsoldCwashedDfolded3AuglyBskillfulCdirtyDsmooth4AAlwaysBSometimesCUsuallyDNever5ArequestBquestionCproblemDdream6AhandsBfeetCfaceDarms7AworriedBsurprisedCexcitedDrelaxed8AideaBchanceCadviceDc

12、hoice9AangrilyBsadlyChappilyDhumorously10AMineBYoursCHisDHers11AunlessBwhenCifDbefore12AforgotBhopedCrealizedDexplained13AforBtoCbyDwithout14Alooking atBlooking afterClooking forDlooking through15Abe interested inBbe happy withCbe proud ofDbe thankful to. 语法填空12、A robot has started serving customers

13、 at a high-tech highway restaurant in Chongqing. After greeting customers at the gate, the robot 1 (name) Amy brings meals to customers. But 2 can a robot avoid walking into customers and the restaurants human staff while walking? In fact, Amy has 3 in-built navigation system (导航系统) that allows it t

14、o choose a proper way to reach a customers table without any problem. Orders 4 (place) at two tables that double as big touch screens and customers can order food there or simply on their own phones 5 scanning QR code(二维码). After they have ordered their food, diners can pay using a mobile payment ap

15、p 6 as Alipay or WeChat Pay. While waiting for the orders, customers can use the special tables to play games, read some 7(news), and check the traffic and weather conditions for their journey ahead. The robot catches everybodys eyes with 8 (it) human-like appearance. It is really welcomed by custom

16、ers and the restaurant 9 it not only cuts down much of business cost for the restaurant, but makes diners wait a much 10 (short) time. So the local government is trying to put them into use in the citys other service stations. 阅读理解A13、People have strange ideas about food. For example, the tomato is

17、a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of the useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition(营养) and vitamin (维他命) in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the ve

18、getable was poisonous(有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples”.President(总统) Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taugh

19、t his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the Presidents party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored guests about the fact.1After

20、 you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?AAmericans never ate tomatoes in the 18th century while they began to plant them.BAmericans didnt eat tomatoes before 19th century.CEven now Americans dont eat tomatoes.DIn the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.2The passag

21、e tells us that Jefferson was a President of _?Aa European country BEngland CFrance Dthe United States3Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat _.Awhile he was in Paris Bwhen he was a little boyCbecause his parents told him so Dfrom books4From the passage we know all the honored guests invit

22、ed by Jefferson were _.Apeople from other countries Bfrom FranceCpeople of his own country Dmen only5According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?AAll of the guests knew the soup that was served at the Presidents party was made of tomatoes.BAll of the guests thought the soup which wa

23、s prepared by the Presidents cook was nice.CAll of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice.DAll the guests didnt know that their president would serve his honored guests with “poison apples”B14、Biting could be worryingIT makes our fingers look ugly. Its dirty. It could hurt

24、a lot. But many people just cant stop doing it: biting their nails.Up to 45 percent of teenagers in the UK bite their nails, the BBC reported. There are also many famous nail biters, including ex-British Prime Minister Gordon Brown and American singer Britney Spears.Theres nothing wrong with biting

25、nails to keep them tidy. But it could get out of control.Some people bite a nail not because its too long, but because they are driving, reading, feeling stressed out, or just have nothing else to do.The same could happen to skin picking and hair pulling. A normal behavior could become “pathological

26、”(病态的), as experts say.In 2013, the American Psychiatric Association labeled (把列为) nail biting as an_(OCD). People with this disorder may wash their hands too many times or have to line up their shoes in a certain way.These behaviors have a lot in common. OCD is doing something normal and healthy to

27、o much, NPR reported.But nail biting is different from other OCD behaviors in at least one way.“In OCD, the behavior is really unwanted,” Carol Mathews, a psychiatrist（精神病医生）at the University of California, San Francisco, told NPR. People with OCD dont want to wash their hands over and over again. T

28、here is no fun in it. They just fear that if they dont do something, something else thats very bad will happen to them.But nail biters enjoy it.“Its rewarding. When you get the right nail, it feels good,” said Mathews.Therefore some people argue that most nail biters are not having a problem as seri

29、ous as a mental (心理的) disorder.But anyway, its still a bad habit. So what can we do to stop it?Since most people bite nails as a way of relieving (缓解) stress, finding another way to relieve that stress could be useful, suggested Rochelle Torgerson, a doctor at the Mayo Clinic in the US. Try playing

30、with your pen instead.Besides, nail biters feel the urge (刺激，冲动) to bite if they find a small imperfect part of the nail, said Mathews. So always keep your nails in good shape.1What does the phraseobsessive-compulsive disorderin Paragraph 6 mean?AAn activity that people enjoy doing it.BA kind of beh

31、avior that people is really wanted.CA way of doing something that people does it normal and healthy.DA mental disorder that people are unable to control the thoughts or the activities.2How is nail biting different from other OCD behaviors?APeople do it over and over again.BPeople do it happily and w

32、illingly.CIt does no harm to peoples health.DIt is a physical and mental problem.3What do doctors suggest people do to stop nail biting?APick skin or pull hair instead.BForce them to control the urge to bite.CKeep them busy and forget about nails.DFind some other ways to release their stress.C15、阅读理

33、解Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shando

34、ng Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didnt give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, po

35、etry and sports.Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.Today, people

36、 still follow Confucius lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no th

37、inking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people lazy.”Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself,

38、but be kind to others.” he said.1Today we still remember Confucius mainly because_.Ahe lived a poor life in his childhoodBhe had wise thoughts and great views about educationChe traveled with his students from state to stateDhe lived during the Spring and Autumn Period2Confucius learned music, histo

39、ry, poetry and sports _as a child.Aby teaching himself at homeBwith the help of his motherCby going to schoolDby visiting many famous teachers3The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to _.Apoor BbrightCwealthy Dcute4The correct order of the following statements is _. Confu

40、cius worked to help his mother as a child. Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime. Confucius father died. Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.A BC D5Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?AAll study but no thinking makes people puzzled.BNo on

41、e has something worthy to be learned.CAll thinking but no study makes people lazy.DA person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.D16、Alicia Keys was born in 1981 and grew up in New York. She had music and dance classes when she was a child and she first appeared on TV in the Cosby Sh

42、ow at the age of four. She started piano lessons when she was seven and learned classical music before she began to write her own songs at the age of 14.Alicia signed a contract with J Records in 1999. She recorded several songs for films before her first album, Songs in Minor, came out in 2001. Thi

43、s was a fantastic success. It entered the charts at number one, sold 236,000 copies in its first week, and went on to sell over 12 million copies worldwide. Alicia won five big awards, includingSong of the Year for Fallin, the albums top single, which was a number one hit for six weeks.Since then, A

44、licia has sold over 30 million albums. She has also become an actress and a record producer with her own studio. She plays the piano as well as singing on all her albums and she has written some great songs for other artists. She has performed in TV programmes and she made her first film, Smokin Ace

45、s, in 2007. Her otherfilms include The Nanny Diaries (2007) and The Secret Life of Bees (2008),1 Which of the following statements is NOT true when Alicia Keys was a child?A She lived in New York. B She took classical music lessons.C She learned dancing and singing. D She often appeared on televisio

46、n.2When did Alicia start writing songs? A In 1995 B In 1999C At the Cosby Show D At the age of seven3The underlined words Song of the Year for Fallin in the second paragraph refers to?AA number one album in 2001.BThe top sale album copies in a week.CThe name of a hero in Songs in A Minor.DThe song w

47、hich was at the top of the charts for weeks.4What has Alicia done since 2001?AShe has opened her own studio.BShe has started playing the piano.CShe has recorded all her songs herself.DShe made her first film The Nanny Diaries.5Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to Alicia?M

48、ade the film Smokin AcesSigned a contract with J Records Appeared on TV in The Cosby ShowSongs in A Minor sold 236,000 copies Become an actress and a record producerA B C D E17、What do people drink in Western countries? They drink coffee, of course. Tea is the drink of us Chinese. Think again. In th

49、e West, tea is seeing to be cool again.In Western countries like the UK, coffee used to be the fashionable drink. Jenny Northam, a 28-year-old English woman, remembers that ten years ago tea was unfashionable. “At that time young people didnt like tea. We thought drinking tea was uncool and old-fash

50、ioned. Tea was_something we only drank when visiting grandparents.”Several years ago US_Madonna, who lived in Britain, published a childrens book_called The English Roses. She launched the book with a tea party. Since Madonna is the “Queen of Cool”, she took a big part in making tea fashionable. The

51、 British tradition of afternoon tea was fashionable again.In Britain, hotels accept bookings (预定) for afternoon tea weeks in advance. The trend (趋向) had also taken off in the US. In New York and Los Angeles, more and more cafes are serving tea.The tea craze is not only down to Madonna, of course. Pe

52、ople drink tea because they connect it with the idea of living life at a slower pace.People drink coffee and tea at different times. Coffee is seen as the drink of people in a hurry; tea of those who like to spend their time.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。1（小题1）Ten years ago, tea was _.Ain style Bfashione

53、dCold-fashioned Dcool2（小题2）Whats the meaning of the phrase “pop icon” ?A流行偶像 B流行歌星C流行音乐 D流行明星3（小题3）The English Roses is the name of a _.Amovie Bpicture Chotel Dbook4（小题4）Ten years ago young people drank tea when they visited their _.Afriends BparentsCgrandparents Dclassmates5（小题5）The man who wants t

54、o spend his time with his friends, perhaps he will drink _.Acoffee BteaCorange DdrinksF18、 Holmes said, “Somebody sent a letter with five pips (桔核) in it from India, and arrived seven weeks later to kill Johns uncle. Then they sent five pips from Scotland and arrived three days later to kill Johns f

55、ather. Now they have sent five pips to John from London!”“The letters are all from sea ports (海港). The writer was on a ship when he wrote the letters,” I replied.“Very good, Watson! And Johns enemy is in London already!”“Well, I hope they wont kill young John,” I said.But they did. The next morning,

56、 we read in the newspaper that a policeman found him die near Waterloo station. Holmes was very angry about it.“He came to me for help and those men murdered him! Im going to find them, if its the last thing I do!” he said to me, and he hurried out of the house.At night, when he came back, he was ti

57、red, but pleased, he said, “I know the names of Johns enemies! And now Im going to send them a surprise! This will frighten them!” He took five pips from an orange and put them in an envelope (信封). On it he wrote “S. H. for J. C”“Im sending the pips to captain James Calhoun. His ship is called the Star. He and his men are sailing back to Georgia, USA”“How did you find him, Holmes?” I asked.“Ships papers,” he said, “Ive looked at hundreds of them today. Only one ship, the Star, was in the three ports