2023学年安徽省淮北市相山区九年级英语第一学期期末监测模拟试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-I saw John in the park this morning. -It _be him. He has gone to HongKong.AcantBcanCmustntDmust2、He seldom stays up late at night, _ ne

2、cessary, to keep himself full of energy the next day.AifBunlessCuntilDwhile3、Billy sometimes gets _ sleepy in class.Thats because he always has _ sleep at night.Aa bit; littleBa bit of; littleCa little; muchDa lot of; a little4、The plane is leaving right now, but Jim hasnt arrived yet.Well, he said

3、he _here on time.AcameBwould comeCcan beDwill be5、Tom often plays _ piano on Sunday, but he likes playing _ basketball.Athe, /B/, theCa, aDthe, a6、-Hey, we help you with your space and you teach us chemistry, all right?-_.ASo do IBThe same to youCThats a dealDIts a pity7、The UK is European country a

4、nd its also island country.Aan; anBa; aCan; aDa; an8、Must I go there right now, mum?No, you _. You can go there tomorrow.AshouldntBcantCmustntDneednt9、-_ good time we had at the party yesterday!-Yeah. It was such an exciting party _I would never forget it.AWhat a; thatBWhat; asCHow; thatDHow; as10、M

5、ay I watch TV now? No, you _. You _ do your homework first.Amay not; can Bcant; mayCmay not; must Dcant; must. 完形填空11、完形填空.阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。I have never taken cooking classes. I learned cooking _my mother because she was really _ in teaching me. Do you know why? When my brot

6、her got married, she didnt know anything about cooking. My grandmother never allowed her _ in the kitchen.My mother did not start to cook _she was twenty-five. At the beginning, it was very hard for her. So she had to take cooking classes to prepare our meals. After_that experience, she decided to t

7、each me to do some cooking _she didnt want me to have the same experience.I remember when I was seven _old, I often stayed in the kitchen and watched her cook. I always helped her. Sometimes we prepared meals and my mother knew _them, and sometimes we prepared them from recipes. Nowadays, I am reall

8、y thankful for that experience. I dont need any help to cook a meal. I can cook for _or for a group of people. It doesnt matter.I will teach my children and I dont want them to have the same experience _my mother. If one day I am not with them, I want to be sure that they can also eat well.1（小题1）Aby

9、 Bto Cfrom Dafter2（小题2）Ainteresting Binterested Cinterest Dinterests3（小题3）Astaying Bstayed Cto stay Dstay4（小题4）Aif Bafter Csince Duntil5（小题5）Ahaving Bhave Cto have Dhad6（小题6）Aso Bbecause Calthough Dbut7（小题7）Ayears Byears Cyear Dyears8（小题8）Awhere to make Bwhat to make Cwhen to make Dhow to make9（小题9）

10、Amyself Bme Cmine DI10（小题10）Aso Bas Csuch Dlike. 语法填空12、I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldnt afford new shoes. I had to go back to find it, so I told my sister to wait right1.A man heard it and stopped me just2I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your sister here to find

11、 the shoe? What would you do if she is not here when you return?” I didnt know how to answer that question. He3, “Its OK if you cant find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your sister.” Then he sent us to mums workplace by taxi.During my whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers,

12、 I feel sorry that I cant find them and say thank you. I do not even remember what their faces4, but they taught me a lesson - people are more important than things. 阅读理解A13、Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star is a lovely song for children, but it has two misunderstandings (误解). First, stars arent little.

13、Some may be Earth-sized, but most are bigger than Jupiter, the largest planet in the solar system (太阳系). Second, they dont twinkle; they shine. And the brightness and color of the light from each star provide information about its temperature, size and even its age. viewing the stars from Earth is a

14、 bit like looking at them through a water filter (过滤器) because the air is thick compared to the emptiness of space. What is more, air is always moving, so starlight appears to be moving, too. The air also makes stars appear dimmer (暗淡的) than they would be if we could see them from space.If you stop

15、and look at the sky carefully on a dark and moonless night, its easy to find color differences among stars. The color of a star is a signal of its surface temperature. The hottest stars are blue, and the next hottest are white. Yellow stars like the sun are next, while red stars are the coolest of t

16、he visible (可见的) stars. Many red stars are so dim that people cant see them at all, and some stars hardly send out any light at all. One reason that stars different in brightness is that hotter stars produce more energy than cooler ones, but another important reason is that some are much bigger than

17、 others.Some stars appear brighter to humans simply because theyre closer. Astronomers rank (排列) the brightness of stars which are seen from Earth by giving them a name known as magnitude (光度) -the smaller the magnitude, the brighter the object. They have also designed a number that ranks stars acco

18、rding to how bright they are when compared to each other. With a magnitude of minus 26.7, the sun is the brightest object in the sky.1From the song quite familiar to children, the writer wants to prove that .Amost stars are smaller than JupiterBJupiter is bigger and brighter than EarthCstars are ver

19、y large and always shine brightlyDstarlights brightness and color are the signs of its temperature2Magnitude is designed to see .Ahow far a star is from EarthBhow bright a star is compared to other starsChow far a star is from other starsDhow bright a star is seen from Earth3Which is the best title

20、of this passage?AWhat do stars look like?BWhich song do children like best?CHow to view the stars from Earth?DWhy are many stars so dim at night?B14、Hi, Im Mike. I work as a writer for GROWING UP. I hope I can help you with your problems.Q Dear Mike,Im not very good at giving advice to other people.

21、 A friend of mine recently bought some Nike trainers online, but they were fake (假的). Everyone except him can tell that theyre fake. I dont know how to bring this up with him. Can you give me some advice? xxximaaaA Dear xxximaaa,A long time ago, a friend of mine told me what he liked most about me.

22、It was that I always kept it real. Do you know the meaning of it? It means being honest and open, even when your thought is unpopular.I suggest that you keep it real with your friend. If no one else is brave enough to tell him about his shoes, then maybe you should be the one to do it. You dont have

23、 to do it in a mean (刻薄的) way. Just go to your friend secretly and bring it up. Your friend will thank you because you are honest.On the other hand, who really cares if the shoes are fake? Is it really that big of a deal? Maybe you should just forget about it. If other people are making fun of him f

24、or having fake shoes, they really have a problem. MikeIf you have problems when growing up, I recommend you GROWING UP!1How many suggestions does Mike give to xxximaaa?AOne.BTwo.CThree.DNone.2What does Mike think is a real problem?ABeing honest and open.BBuying fake trainers online.CTelling your fri

25、end the truth.DLaughing at others for having fake things.3GROWING UP may be a(n) _ .AEnglish novelBlearning guideCscientific bookDteenage magazineC15、 Many young Chinese people drink coffee when meeting with friends. Yang Lin lives in the U.S., but comes from an area in China famous for growing tea.

26、 She used to only drink tea while in China. But now, she says, she drinks both and for different reasons.“I would say . I was a tea drinker when I was in China. But now, you know, with the influence of different holiday drinks . I think I like coffee as well as tea now. ”Yang Lin says that drinking

27、coffee for her is a social event. She and her workmates like to sit in a cafe and talk over a cup of coffee.Tea, she says, is more about family memories. She grew up in Fujian Province an area known for its tea. Ms. Yang says that as a child, her family would get together in the evening and talk abo

28、ut the days events over a pot of tea. So now, even the smell of Fujian tea brings back these warm family memories.Voyo is another Chinese woman who now lives in Washington DCShe says that after moving to the U.S. her tastes changed. We would call her a coffee convert, someone who now chooses to drin

29、k coffee.“I used to be a tea drinker before I came to the United States. But now I am a coffee drinker and actually getting to be a very heavy coffee drinker. Like I go from one cup a day to three cups a day and if I stop one day I will have a headache. ” said Voyo.1Yang Lins hometown is famous for

30、_.AcoffeeBteaCboth coffee and teaDneither coffee nor tea2Yang Lin usually _ coffee with her workmates in a cafe.AcollectsBdrinksCcookDsells3The smell of Fujian tea _.Abrings Yang Lin back to her familyBreminds Yang Lin of her familyCis often sent to Yang LiDimproves the memory of Yang Lin4The phrase

31、 “a coffee convert” in Paragraph 5 means a person who used to have other drinks _ a coffee drinker now.AbecomesBhatesCfindsDleaves5Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?ADrinking coffee is more healthy than drinking teaBThe people in the U.S. like to drink coffee better than to dr

32、ink teaCA cup of coffee a day keeps a doctor awayDTea is the most healthy drink in the worldD16、It was Sunday. Henry did some shopping and then went to the car park. He was about to start the car when a robber(强盗) stood up from the back seat. He held a knife to Henrys head. “Give me your money and d

33、rive me to North Street.” he shouted. “All right,” Henry answered. Then he started the car and drove away. Being 72 years old, he knew he could not fight the young robber. He knew he needed help. Where were the police? As he drove towards each crossing, he looked up and down the side streets, and ho

34、ped that he could meet a police car. But he could see none. “Just my luck,” he thought. “If I was driving too fast, there would be a police car on every corner.”So he pushed his foot down on the accelerator(油门), and the car ran much faster. “What are you doing?” shouted the robber. “Keeping off the

35、police,” Henry answered. “I thought I saw a police car back there.”He ran red lights, drove the wrong way on one-way streets. On two-way streets he drove on the wrong side of the road. Not one policeman saw him. Again Henrys plan was not working. He had to try a new plan.He turned a corner and saw t

36、he police station in front. Then he drove his car as fast as he could towards the police gate. The car hit a police motorbike down and stopped. Henry shouted, “Help! Help!” and he tried to catch the knife which was in the robbers hand. At that moment, the policemen heard the shouts and came out of t

37、he police station.1On Sunday, Henry met a robber _.Aon his way to the shop Bwhen he was starting his carCon North Street Dwhen he was shopping2Whats the right order of the events in the story?a.Henry shouted and tried to catch the knife.b.Henry drove towards each crossing and hoped to meet a police

38、car.c.The robber asked Henry to give him money and drove him to North Street.d.The car ran through red lights and went on a wrong way.Adba Bbda Cdca Dcda3hat can we learn from the passage?Ats all right to break the traffic rules at night.Bhe policemen saw the robber at the very beginning.CThe robber

39、 drove the car to North Street.DHenry kept his cool in face of the robber.4What could be the ending of the story probably?AHenry killed the robber and got away.BHenry was caught by the policemen because he broke traffic rules.CThe policemen caught the robber.DThe policemen drove the car to North Str

40、eet.E17、Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time; if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the languages he uses and the language those around him use. Bit by bit,

41、he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people.In the same way, when children learn to do all the other things, they learn to do without being taught-to walk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle-compare those performances with those of more skilled people, and slowly make the

42、needed changes. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his own mistakes for himself, let alone correct them. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or correct it unless he was made to. Soon he becomes dep

43、endent on the teacher. Let him do it himself. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word says, what answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not.If it is a matter of right answers, as it may be in mathematics or science, g

44、ive him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time on such routine work？ Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he cant find the way to get the right answer. Lets end this nonsense of grades, exams, marks. Let us throw them all out, and let

45、the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn, how to measure their own understanding, how to know what they know or do not know.1What does the author think is the best way for children to learn things？Aby copying what other people doBby making mistakes and having them correctedCb

46、y listening to explanations from skilled peopleDby asking a great many questions2According to the writer, teachers in school should _Aallow children to learn from each otherBpoint out childrens mistakes whenever foundCcorrect childrens mistakes as soon as possibleDgive children more book knowledge3T

47、he passage suggests that learning to speak and learning to ride a bicycle are_.Anot really important skills Bmore important than other skillsCbasically different from learning adult skills Dbasically the same as learning other skills4Exams, grades, and marks should be abolished because childrens pro

48、gress should only be estimated by_.Aeducated persons Bthe children themselves Cteachers DparentsF18、If you want to do a school project on childrens rights(权利), you can look on the Internet for some information. A United Nations website can show you plenty of useful information for the project.The Un

49、ited Nations lists the rights of children. Most countries agree all of them, but some countries do not. The following are some of the most important rights of children:Children have the right to be properly fed, clothed and sheltered (庇护） by their family. If their family cant do so, the government s

50、hould take responsibility.Children have the right to an education and medical care, which should be provided by the government.Children must not be cruelly punished (惩罚）by their parents or any others.Children have the right to expect the government to protect them from all kinds of abuse (虐待） and ne

51、glect（忽略）.No child under fifteen should be made to fight in an army.Children have the right to be protected from being made to work too hard to make money for other people.In some countries children do not have these rights. Many young children are made to work long hours in factories and on farms.

52、In some countries there are so few schools that only rich children get an education. There are not enough doctors or nurses to help many children when they are sick.The rights of children are, therefore, the rights people think children should have. They are not always the rights children really have.1 agree with the United Nations list of childrens rights.AAll countries BA few countries CNo countries DMost countries2Some children cant get an education because .Athere arent enough schools Bthere are n