2023学年湖南省岳阳市汨罗市弼时片区九年级英语第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Jack _ a shower when his mother rang him up.AtakesBhas takenCis takingDwas taking2、- Excuse me, Mr. Ma. Could you tell me _.- Im not sur

2、e, but its said itll be on next Monday afternoon.Awhere well have the graduation ceremonyBhow soon will we have the graduation ceremonyCwhen well have the graduation ceremonyDhow long well have the graduation ceremony3、Singing is a form of expression that can be understood by everyone. Also, some so

3、ngs can cheer people up when they _ in trouble.Awill beBarentCare4、Nowadays we always use some social medias like Wechat to keep in _ contact with our friends and relatives. We all believe that the technology is _ connected with our daily life.Aclosely; closeBclose; closelyCclosely; closelyDclose; c

4、lose5、How is he getting along with _ experiment?Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try _ fourth time.Athe; theBan; aCthe; aDan; the6、What _ cold weather!Yes. But its _ experience for us. We normally live in a best place.A/; aBA; anC/; anDA; the7、Everyone knows fire is very usefu

5、l in our daily life, it is also dangerous.AsoBorCbecauseDbut8、Jim spends the most time on English, but he always gets the _marks.Its a great pity. Maybe, he needs to find a _way.Alower; goodBfewest; bestCfewest; goodDlowest; better9、 How much will you be paid?- I dont do it for money, but for experi

6、ence. _, its volunteer work.AHoweverBBesidesCFinallyDPossibly10、He has too much homework, and it is kind of difficult, so he _ finish it on time.AcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt. 完形填空11、Some days, dont you think, “Wouldnt it be nice if the clothes just washed itself?” Self-cleaning clothes may sound cra

7、zy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible!A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructures (纳米结构) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down the dirt an

8、d marks that dont belong on your clothes.The nanostructures dont break down the real clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to break down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothing in asolutionmade of silver and copper(铜) nanostructures. All it takes is 40

9、 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean by the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment.According to the US Department of

10、Energy, washing a piece of clothing uses about 25 gallons of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothes is better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done.“Theres more work to do before we can start throwing out

11、 our washing machines,” said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan, “but this is a strong foundation(基础).” So whats the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or asking clothing makers to treat(处理) the clothing with the solution while clothes are being made.1According to the first

12、 three paragraphs, _.Athe self-cleaning clothes are easily worn outBthe clothes will be covered with silver and copper after self-cleaningCpeople can use the self-cleaning clothes on rainy daysDthe nanostructures can break down dirt and marks on clothes2What does the underlined word “solution” in Pa

13、ragraph 3 mean?A方案 B溶液 C水盆 D模型3What do Paragraphs 4 & 5 talk about?AHow the self-cleaning clothes are made.BHow the self-cleaning clothes work.CWhat advantages the self-cleaning clothes have.DWhat helps the self-cleaning clothes work.4From the passage, we learn that _.Aits time to throw out our wash

14、ing machinesBthe solution sells wellCclothing makers like the solutionDthe solution is not on sale yet5We might read the above passage in _.Aa fashion book Ba guide bookCa science magazine Da newspaper advertisement. 语法填空12、What will our world be like in 2050? A group of experts has made1 (they) pre

15、dictions about our life.It is 2(believe) that we will have “clever”cars by 2050. We wont have so many accidents b3 they will probably be able to communicate with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in4(danger) situations.Whats more we will never d5! Our brains will be put onto comp

16、uters and we can live forever. The computers of 6future wont look like machine. Theyll look like7.By 2050 there will be less8 (pollute). The factories will be 9(build)on the moon and other planets. We will be able to spend holidays on Mars and be back 10 spaceship in just a few days. 阅读理解A13、I grew

17、up in the 1950s with very practical parents. My mother washed aluminum foil（铝箔纸）after she cooked in it, and then she reused it. She was the earliest recycle（回收）queen before people had a name for it My father was no different. He preferred getting old shoes fixed to -buying new ones. Their marriage w

18、as good and their dreams were focused（集中）Their best friends lived just a wave away. Though my parents have passed away, I can see them now - Dad in trousers, a T-shirt and a hat and Mom in a house dress, lawnmower（割草机）in one hand and dishtowel in the other. It was the time to fix things -a curtain r

19、od(挂帘杆),the kitchen radio, the screen door, the oven door, and so on. They fixed all things we had. It was a way of life, and sometimes it made me crazy. All that re-fixing and renewing made me want to scream.1 wanted just once to be wasteful. Waste meant being rich. Throwing things away meant you k

20、new thered always be more. I often thought like that. But then my mother died, and on that clear summer night, in the warmth of the hospital room, I learned that sometimes there isnt any more. Sometimes, what we care about most gets all used up and goes away and it will never return. So, while we ha

21、ve it, it is the best that we love it, care for it, fix it when its broken and cure it when its sick.This is true for marriage, old cars, children with bad report cards, dogs with bad hips and aging parents and grandparents. We keep them because they are worth it and because we are worth it.1We can

22、learn that when the writer was young, she_.Athought highly of her parents habitsBoften helped her parents fix old thingsCoften threw things away without being noticedDat times hated it when her parents fixed old things2What did the writer realize afier her mothers death?AHer mother truly loved her.B

23、She had wasted a lot of money.CThings may never return once they are gone.DShe had hurt her parents for many times.3What is the writers purpose in writing the passage?ATo advise us to love what we have.BTo encourage us to recycle old things.CTo explain why her parents recycled.DTo help us know about

24、 life in the past.B14、Six years ago, Ann graduated(毕业) from college with a degree in Art. Now she is twenty-nine and works for a large computer company. She takes classes twice a week after work. She is learning to use the computer program PowerPoint. “I enjoy the college, but my job doesnt use the

25、information I learned at college.“ Ann says. ”The course is helping me to do my job better.”In the past, when students graduated from college and got a job, they usually stopped studying. Today, lifelong learning is becoming more common. In many countries, some people return to school in their late

26、twenties, thirties, or even older to get a higher degree. More people are taking training courses to improve their working skills after work. People can also get degrees or training through the Internet. Anns sixty-year-old mother and father are taking courses in Art and Music. “We love these two su

27、bjects. Learning is so much fun.”They say happily, “Its never too old to learn.”1Ann graduated from college when she was .Atwenty-nineBtwenty-sixCtwenty-threeDtwenty2The underlined word degree means in Chinese.A温度B程度C学位D位置3More people are taking training courses after work in order to .Aimprove thei

28、r working skillsBenjoy Art and MusicCstudy computer programsDmake more money4Which of the following is TRUE?AAnn doesnt want to use the information she learned at college.BPeople in the past usually stopped studying after graduating from college.CPeople can only get information from their teachers.D

29、Anns parents are too old to learn Art and MusicC15、根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Which of the opening time of this restaurant is RIGHT?AIt is open till 6 pm every day.BIt is open at 8 am from Monday to SaturdayCIt is open every day except weekends.DIt is open till 1 pm on weekdays.2If Jerry and his fri

30、ends want a platter and 2 cans of Coke, how much should he pay?A31. B29. C34. D32.3What can you get for free when you order two platters and 5 lunch packs?AA sushi roll and two cans of Coke.BA sushi roll or a can of Coke.CA can of Coke and two Sushi rolls.DA Sushi roll and a can of Coke.4How many wa

31、ys can we use to get in contact(联系) with the restaurant?AFour. BThree. CTwo. DOne.5What cant we learn from this passage?AThe prices of different kinds of suchi.BThe address of Cocos suchi restaurant.CThe steps about how to make suchi.DThe conditions(条件) for free delivery.D16、An earthquake may happen

32、 at any time. Its best for us to know what to do, where to safe and who tocontactduring the earthquake. The following information will help you.Remember: Prepare your personal earthquake bag. Collect these items and keep them somewhere near you. Water, food, medicine, mobile, phone, torch(手电筒),perso

33、nal washing things, blanket, money.Remember: Drop, Hide, Hold and contact. Drop to the floor and protect your head and neck with your arms. Hide yourself beside something like a table, a bed and so on. Hold the furniture so that you wont move away during the earthquake. Contact family friends to tel

34、l them where you are.Remember: Never do these things. Stand to the close to the buildings stand under the trees or signs because its better for you to stand in an open space. Go too close to the power lines(电线) because you may be badly hurt by electricity.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What does the und

35、er line word “contact” mean in the passage?A求救 B联络 C接触 D帮助2Where should we drop to protect our head and neck with our arms?Aon the table Bbehind the doorCon the floor Dbeside the furniture3It is safer for you to stand_ during the earthquake.Aclose to a building. Bbeside power lines.Cunder a tree Din

36、 an open space.4According to the passage, how many main items should we remember during the earthquake?Athree Btwo Cfour Dfive5Which is the best title of the passage?AThe Personal Earthquake Bag.BThe reasons of the Earthquake.CDifferent Kinds of Earthquakes.DIts Better to be Safe than Sorry.E17、Geor

37、ge was an engineer. He worked in a factory in the UK. When he was thirty-five, he bought a small plane and learned to fly it. He soon became very good at it and made his plane do all kinds of tricks(特技). George had a friend. His name was Mark. One day George invited Mark to fly in his plane. Mark th

38、ought, “Ive traveled in a big plane several times, but Ive never been in a small one, so Ill go.”Then they went up, and George flew around for half an hour and did all kinds of tricks in the air.When they came down again, Mark was very glad to be back safely, and he said to his friend in a shaking v

39、oice, “Well, George, thank you very much for those two trips in your plane.”George was very surprised and said, “Two trips?” “Yes, my first and my last,” answered Mark.1What is Georges job?AHe is a teacher.BHe is a pilot.CHe is an engineer.DHe is a bus driver.2Who is Mark?AGeorges uncleBGeorges frie

40、nd.CGeorges brotherDGeorges boss.3How long did George and Mark fly in the air?AThirty minutes.BForty minutes.CAn hour.DTwo hours.4How did Mark feel when he was in the plane in the sky?AHe was sad.BHe was angry.CHe was happy.DHe was scared.5Which of the following is the best title for the passage?AA

41、big plane.BTwo trips.CA shaking voice.DAll kinds of tricks.F18、For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshoppingwatching TV and buying things by phone.Now teleshopping is starting in Europe (欧洲).In a number of European countries, people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes, jewelry, food,

42、 toys, and many other things.Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden, for example.The biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries, and in one year it made 100 million.In France there are two teleshopping channels, and the French spend about 20 million a

43、year to buy things through these channels.In Germany, until last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for 1 hour every day.Then the government allowed (允许) more telepshopping.Other channels can open for telebusiness, including (包括) the largest American teleshopping company and a 24hour

44、 teleshopping company.German businessmen are hoping this new teleshopping will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes.With all the problems of traffic in the cities, this is an important reason.But at the same

45、time, other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping.They call teleshopping “junk (垃圾) on the air”.Many Europeans usually worry about the quality (质量) of the things for sale on TV.Good quality is important to them, and they believe they cannot be sure about the quality of the things on TV.The

46、need for high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be different from the American companies.They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell.They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see in person.1Teleshopping is _ in Europe.Anot popularBgrowingCnot possibleDcheap2People like teleshopping because it is _ .AAmericanBcheaperCeasierDmore popular3Some Europeans dont like teleshopping because they _ .Adont like