2023学年广西南宁市江南区三十四中学英语九上期末检测试题含解析

1、2023学年九上英语期末模拟测试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-Tom is sick in bed, so he cant go to your birthday party tomorrow.-_ AThats no good. BThats a shame. C No deal! D Of course.2、Unfortun

2、ately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me.AeitherBbothCotherDall3、-I have a problem. I dont know what to do.-Lets ask Dick for help. He can _a good idea to solve your problem.Athink up Bgive up Chang out Dlaugh at4、The old woman was born _ Feb. 7th, 1950 _ Beijing.Ain; atBon; inCat

3、; inDin; on5、I stopped _the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.AatBforCuntilDthrough6、- Im a little tired. Lets go to the zoo by taxi.- We take a taxi. Its not far from here.AcantBneedntCcouldntDmustnt7、Lily is a very kind girl. We all love _.AyouBhimCth

4、emDher8、There is something wrong with my computer. _, I cant chat on the Internet now.ABecauseBIfCInstead ofDAs a result9、Whos that man over there? It _be Mr. Brown. He is much taller than Mr. Brown. You mean the man in white? He is an exchange student from England.AcanBmayCcantDmustnt10、Your room i

5、s very dirty. You should keep it _. OK. Ill sweep it tight away.AcleanBdryCquietDwarm. 完形填空11、Jennie sat at her window as usual, looking out upon the street, with a look of sadness on her face,“What a long day this is going to be!”Then she saw a little boy running down the street, swinging his schoo

6、lbag. Looking up to the window, he took off 1 hat and bowed with a bright, pleasant smile.“What a nice 2 ,”said Jennie to herself, as the boy ran out of sight.“It seems like having the sunshine. I wish everybody who goes by would look up 3 smile.”George, the little boy, told his mother about that 4

7、girl when he got back home,“She looks so helpless. I wish I could do something for her.”“Why not give her some 5 ?”said his mother. George agreed.The next morning, as Jennie 6 at he window again, she saw George with a handful of beautiful flowers carefully picking his way across the street. He stopp

8、ed in front of her window, smiling pleasantly, and said,“Can I come in?”Jennie told him 7 to get into the house. Opening the door to Jennies gentle“Come in”, George said, “Ive brought you some flowers.”“Are they for me?”said Jennie 8 “How kind you are,”she continued, as George put the flowers on her

9、 lap.“Ive 9 received any flower since we moved to the town.”“Did you live in the countryside?”asked George, 10 the old, small and empty room.“Yes,”said Jennie.Jennie used to have a happy family and live in a beautiful house in the countryside. However, she lost her right leg in an accident. She 11 w

10、alk like other people any longer. Later, her father died, and her mother was sick 12 so many years that their money was all gone. They sold the house, and move here to get work to do.George told his parents 13 They decided to help her. More and more people in the 14 gave Jennie friendly smiles when

11、they passed by her house. She was greatly cheered up.A few months later, Jennie and her mother 15 flower shop. People could always see Jennie sitting in the shop, having a lovely smile on her face.1Aher Bhis Cyour Dmy2Ahouse Bdoor Csmile Dschoolbag3Aand Bbut Cas Dor4Arich Blucky Cbad Dpoor5Amoney Bf

12、lowers Cclothes Dfood6Adanced Bcried Csat Dlaughed7Ahow Bwho Cwhen Dwhy8Aangrily Beasily Csadly Dhappily9Anever Busually Calways Dsometimes10Alooking for Blooking aroundClooking like Dlooking after11Ashouldnt Bneednt Ccouldnt Dmustnt12Afor Bin Cat Don13Asomething Banything Ceverything Dnothing14Acou

13、ntryside Btown Cvillage Dcity15Areached Bleft Cclosed Dopened. 语法填空12、语法填空One sheep, two sheep. 632 sheep. still awake.People always believe that counting sheep1(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two sleep researchers looked at the people

14、who had3(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5(they) fall asleep quickly.Surprisingly, it6(take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who werent. But when they were asked to imagine a rela

15、xing picture- a beach, for e7, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10result, it may be a good way to try imagining color

16、ed fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards. 阅读理解A13、You are given many chances in life to choose to be a victim(受害者) or creator. When you choose to be a victim, the world is a cold and difficult place. “They” did things to you which caused all of your pain and

17、 suffering. “They” are wrong and bad, and life is terrible as long as “they” are around. Or you may blame yourself for all your problems, then internalizing(内化)your victimization. The truth is, your life is likely to stay that way as long as you feel a need to blame yourself or others.Those who choo

18、se to be creators look at life quite differently. They know there are persons who might like to control their lives, but they dont let this get in the way. They know they have their weaknesses, yet they dont blame themselves when they fail. Whatever happens, they have choice in the matter. They beli

19、eve their dance with each sacred(神圣的)moment of life is a gift and that storms are a natural part of life which can bring the rain needed for emotional and spiritual growth.Victims and creators live in the same physical world and deal with many of the same problems, yet their experience of life is di

20、fferent worlds. Victims are easy to be in anger, guilt, and other emotions that cause others-and even themselves-to feel like victims, too. Creators choose love, inspiration, and other qualities which inspire（鼓舞）not only themselves, but all around them. Both victims and creators always have choice t

21、o decide the direction of their lives.In fact, all of us play the victim or the creator at different points in our lives. One person, on losing a job or a special relationship, may feel as if it is the end of the world and go into terrible suffering for months, years, or even a lifetime. Another wit

22、h the same experience may choose to first experience the sadness, then accept the loss and soon move on to be a powerful creative strength in his life.In every moment and every situation, you can choose to have fuller, richer life by setting a clear goal to change the victim within, and by inviting

23、into your life the powerful creator that you are.1What does the word “they” in Paragraph 1 probably refer to?APeople and things around you. BChances and problems.CCreators and their choices. DVictims and their sufferings.2What can we learn from the passage?ACreators have the ability to predict futur

24、e life.BCreators deal with ups and downs of life wisely.CVictims can influence more people than creators.DVictims and creators face quite different things in life.3The examples mentioned in Paragraph 4 show that _.Astrong feelings of sufferings in life pull people into victims.Bpeople need family su

25、pport to deal with sufferings in life.Cit takes creators quite a long time to clear out their pains.Dones experiences decide his attitude toward his life.4What is the writers purpose in writing this passage?ATo describe victims and creators.BTo compare victims with creators.CTo suggest changing from

26、 victims to creators.DTo explain the relation between victims and creators.B14、阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, Learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) and breathe and for your heart to heat this fantastic control center is you

27、r brain. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it the most complex(复杂) thing we have yet discovered in our universe. Can this small grey organ(器官) , which weighs less than one and a half kilos,really do so much? Amazingly , your brain contains about 100 billion neurons(神经元) -it would

28、take you over 3 ,000 years to count them all. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neumn creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to

29、power a light bulb (灯泡). So exactly how fast does your brain work? Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot. Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake

30、 the bee off quickly. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour. No computer has your hrains unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs. But how does your brain allow you to leam things Lhat you

31、will use in the future? The structure (结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or leam something. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it. How? As you practice, your brain sends bike riding messages again and again Soon, the

32、actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.1From the passage we know that neurons_ .Areceive messages very slowlyBare only found in your skinCsend messages to your brainDneed electricity to work2In Paragraph 3, the writer mentions computers to _ .Acompare them wich the hu

33、man brainBshow how fast they have becomeCsay that computers have no abilitiesDask people to use computers more3When you have a new thought, _ .Ayour brain will power a light bulbByour heart beats fasterCyou remember somethingDthe structure of your brain changes4The article is mainly ahout _ .A all t

34、he steps when your brain leams thingsAwhat an unbelievable organ the human brain isBhow the brain makes people smarter than computersCthe things you can do to make your brain work fasterC15、Jim is a young farmer. He was once put into prison( 监狱).One day, he got a letter from his mother. “ Im so worr

35、ied about our farm,”she wrote.”its time to plant potatoes. I cant dig (挖 ) all the fields(田地 ) by myself.”Jim read the letter and became sad. “ What can I do?” he thought. Then he had a good idea. He wrote to his mother,” dont dig the fields. There is much money in the earth. Dont plant potatoes unt

36、il I come home.”Some days later, Jim got another letter from his mother. It said, “ Two days ago, about ten men came to our farm and dug all the fields. I cant understand it. It seemed that they were looking for something. What should I do?”Jim smiled when he read his mothers letter. He wrote a lett

37、er to his mother at once. It was very short. Guess what it would say.1Jims mother was much worried about_.AhimBtheir farmCthe potatoesDthe money2In the letter to his mother, Jim told his mother not to_.Adig the fieldsBdig for the moneyCask others for helpDgo to the prison to see him3Jims mother told

38、 him that about ten men came to dig their fields. These men might be_.AfarmersBJims friendsCprison guards( 监督员)DJims brothersD16、There are different ways in which people try to deal with the problem of energy. One way is thegreater production of common energy sources(能源)， such as coal， oil and gas.

39、The trouble with these sources， however， is that they are not renewable.Another way is energy conservation(节能)， which means using energy more efficiently(有效地).In some very cold countries people build special houses to save energy. They place materials between the inside and the outside of the walls

40、of the house to keep the cold out and the warmth in. The house is heated by the lights， the body heat of the people and the other equipment in it.Finally， renewable energy sources are used even though they are often expensive to develop.One form of these is_In certain parts of the world the temperat

41、ure of the earth increases thirty degrees centigrade with each kilometre down. At six kilometres， therefore， it rises to nearly two hundred degrees. To get the heat， water is pumped(压；抽)down into the rocks and back up to the surface. Heat from the earth is already used in certain countries.1The writ

42、er tells about the special houses because they _Ashow the excellent skills of the buildersBserve as an example of energy conservationCare heated by different sources of energyDare warmer than other types of houses2The underlined words geothermal energy in the third paragraph mean_Arenewable source B

43、underground sourceCheat inside the earth Dtemperature of the earth3At a place where the surface temperature is 15， how deep do you have to dig so as to get a temperature of 75?AOne km. BTwo km.CThree km. DFour km.E17、 I needed to buy a digital camera, one that was just good at taking good photos, ma

44、ybe sometimes for magazines. I went online, spent 15 minutes reading product reviews on good websites, wrote down the names of three top recommendations and headed for my nearest big friendly camera store. There in the cupboard was one of the cameras on my list. And it was on special offer. I pointe

45、d at it and asked an assistant, “Can I have one of those?” He looked perturbed (不安).“Do you want to try it first?” he said. It didnt quite sound like a question. “Do I need to?” I replied. “Theres nothing wrong with it?” This made him look a bit unhappy and I started to feel bad. “No, no. But you sh

46、ould try it.” he said. “Compare it with the others.”I looked across at the others: shelves of similar cameras along the wall, offering a wide range(范围) of slightly different prices and discounts, with each company selling a range of models based around the same basic box. With so many models to choo

47、se from, it seemed that I would have to spend hours weighing X against Y, always trying to take Z and possibly H into my choice. But when I had finished, I would still have only the same two choices that I had entered the store with: first, soon after I carried my new camera out of the shop, it woul

48、d be worth half what I paid for it; and second, my wonderful camera would veryquickly be replaced by a new model.In the end, I agreed to try the model I had chosen. The assistant seemed a nice man. So I let him take out my chosen camera from the cupboard, show how it took excellent pictures of some

49、shoppers. and when he started to introduce the special parts, I stopped him and asked whether I needed to buy a carry-case and a memory card as well.Why do we think that new choices still offer us anything new? Perhaps it is because they offer a chance to prevent facing the fact that our real choice

50、s in this culture are far more limited than we would like to imagine.1The shop assistant insisted that the writer should _.Atry the camera to see if there was anything wrong with itBcompare the camera he had chosen with the othersCget more information about different companiesDbelieve him and stop a

51、sking questions2What does the writer mean by “it would be worth half what I paid for it”?AThe camera would soon fall in value.BThe price of the camera was very high.CThe quality of the camera was not good.DHe should get a 50% discount.3The writer decided to try the model he had chosen because he _.A

52、knew very little about itBdidnt believe the shop assistantChad a special interest in taking pictures of shoppersDwanted to make sure the one he chose would be the best4It can be inferred（推断）from the passage that in the writers opinion, _.Apeople waste too much money on camerasBcameras have become an

53、 important part of our daily lifeCwe dont actually need so many choices when buying a productDfamous companies care more about the money they can make than qualityF18、AChoose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)Sir Steven RedgraveWinner of 5 Olympic Gold Medals“In 1997 I was found to have developed dia

54、betes (糖尿病), believing the profession trained for the whole of my life ended, I felt very sorry. Then one of my friends said there was no reason why I should stop training and competing. That was itthe encouragement I needed. I could still be a winner if I believed in myself. I am not saying that it

55、 isnt difficult sometimes. But I wanted to prove to myself that I wasnt finished yet. Nothing is to stand in my way.”Karen PickeringSwimming World Champion (冠军)“I swim 4 hours a day, 6 days a week. I manage that amount of work by putting it on top of my diary. This is the key to successyou cant foll

56、ow a profession in any field without being well-organized. Make a list of what you believe you can achieve. Trust yourself, write down your goals for the day, however small they are, and youll be a step closer to achieving them.”Kristen StewartActress“When things are getting hard, a voice inside my

57、head tells me that I cant achieve anything. Then, there are otherdistractions, such as family or hobbies. The key is to give most of your attention to one thing. When I feel nervous, it helps a lot to repeat words such as focus , calm, peace, either out loud or silently in my mind. It makes me feel

58、more in control and increases my confidence. This is a habit and is a powerful psychological(心理学的) tool.”1Sir Steven Redgrave mainly talks about _.Adifficulties stopped his professionBdoctors offered him helpCillness couldnt stop him trying to winDhe didnt believe in himself2Karen Pickering trained in swimming _.A6 hours a dayB6 hours a weekC6 days a weekD4 hours a week3Karen Pickering puts _ on top of her diary.Athe amount of workBher activitiesCher